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词汇辨析
100
题<
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1. It rained continuously
for a week, completely _______ our holiday.
A.
troubling
B. bothering
C. ruining
D. damaging
2. When I
_______ my shopping list, I found I’d forgotten to
buy pork and eggs.
A. checked
B. examined
C. tested
D.
measured
3. The president wanted to
_______ him about filling the post of the sales
department.
A.
accept
B. cooperate
C. approach
D.
demand
4. He lay in bed, listening to
the rain _______ the window.
A. hitting
B. defeating
C. beating
D. striking
a _______ that
dress makes! She looks very pretty now.
A. transplant
B.
transportation
C.
translation
D. transformation
6.
A(n)
_______
will
be
paid
to
anyone
who
brings
back
the
money
Mr.
Brown
lost,
according to the advertisement.
A. award
B. prize
C. reward
D. profit
7. The
world has twice as much shipbuilding _______ as it
needed in the 1980s.
A. capacity B. potential
C.
ability D. possibility
8.
The next morning Mr. Smithson spoke his mind to
his wife in a very straightforward
_______.
A. route B. method
C. manner D. pattern
9.
—
Why are you so frightened?
—
I
saw two dark _______ enter the building.
A. shades B.
appearances
C. shadows
D.
figures
10. Mike’s
temper
and personality show that he can become a soldier
of the top _______.
A. circle B. rank
C.
category
D. grade
11. Although Miss Black began her
_______ by singing in a local pop group, she is
now
a famous singer in the world.
A.
employment
B.
career C. occupation
D. profession
12. Although I
liked the appearance of the house, what really
made me decide to buy it
was the
beautiful _______ from the window.
A. look
B. picture C. view
D.
sight
13. The law that farmers don’t
need to
turn over agricultural tax to
the state has come into
_______.
A.
effect B. season C. view
D.
power
14. Mary was praised by the
headmaster in public and on that ___ she was
simply proud.
A. position
B.
circumstance
C. occasion
D. situation
15. There are a number of words in the
English language that were French in ______.
A. root
B.
base
C. bottom D. origin
16. The Browns stood staring at the
happy _______ of children playing in the park.
A. scene
B. landscape C. scenery
D. view
17.
You’d better put the milk in the fridge, which has
a _______ to go bad in hot weather.
A. currency B.
tendency
C. trend
D. way
18. He has a _______
knowledge of animals.
A. brief
B. folk
C. flat
D. broad
19. Is
your ring _____ gold?
A. real
B.
true
C. actual
D. factual
20. It was a _____ evening and I really
had a good sleep.
A. calm
B. silent C. quiet
D. still
21. We share
a_________ purpose, so let’s help each
other.
A. common
B. ordinary
C. general
D. ordinary
22. The huge
picture looks more beautiful _____ the blue sky.
A. against
B. to
C. over
D. under
doctor bent _____ the boy and checked
his wound.
A. up
B. on
C.
above
D. over
spring breezes gently
_____ her cheeks and everything is clothed in
green.
A. brushed
B.
moved
C. rushed
D. touched
25. May I ____
your dictionary for a while?
A. borrow
B.
use
C. lend
D.
look up
26. She _____ the children round him
and asked them to listen to her attentively.
A. gathered
B. collected
C. told
D.
drew
, out of breath ,_____ himself
along the street. Perhaps he was badly ill.
A. drew
B.
pulled
C. dragged
D. pushed
28.
--- How do you _____ your spare time?
--- Travelling, fishing and surfing
through the internet.
A. employ
B. elect
B. choose
D.
cost
is raining cats and dogs. Don’t
go out, otherwise you w
ill ____ all
wet.
A. become
B. turn
C. get
D.
grow
30. She was afraid that unless the
train speeded up she would lose her _____ to
Scotland.
A. ticket
B. place
C.
seat
D. connection
camera can be
_____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny
conditions.
A. treated
B. adopted
C. adjusted
D.
remedied
32.A
university
is
an
educational
institution
which
_____
degrees
and
carries
out
research.
A. rewards
B. awards
C.
grants
D. presents
workmen made so
much _____ that Mrs. Walker had to spend three
days cleaning
up afterwards.
A.
trouble
B. damage
C. mess
D. difficulty
book
gives
a
brief
_____
of
the
history
of
the
castle
and
details
of
the
art
collection in the main hall.
A.
outline
B. reference
C. article
D. outlook
35. The child enjoyed _____ up the
wooden bricks then knocking them down.
A.
adding
B. pushing
C. piling
D. forming
36. John was very upset because he was
_____ by the police with breaking the law.
A.
accused
B. arrested
C. sentenced
D. charged
37. It gave me a strange feeling of
excitement to see my name in _____.
A. news
B.
print
C. publication
D. press
38. She
said she was glad the difficulty had been _____.
A.
cleared away
B. cleared up
C. broken away
D.
broken down
39. I used to be able to
play well but I'm _____ now.
A. out of date
B.
out of touch
C. out of practice
D. out of place
40. Her display of bad temper
completely _____ the party.
A. harmed
B.
damaged
C. spoilt
D. hurt
41. We
forgave his bad temper because we knew that his
son's illness had put him under
great
_____.
A. emotion
B. excitement
C. crisis
D.
stress
42. People who live in a small
village are bound to see a good _____ of each
other.
A. sum
B. quantity
C. deal
D.
amount
43.
They
always
kept
on
good
_____
with
their
next-door
neighbors
for
the
children's
sake.
A. friendship
B.
relations
C. intentions
D. terms
44.
High interest rates _____ people from borrowing
money.
A. discourage
B. decrease
C. disturb
D.
disgust
45.A completely new situation
is likely to _____ when the school leaving age is
raised to
16.
A. arouse
B. rise
C.
arise
D. raise
46.
Thomas
Edison
considered
genius
to
be
_____
one
per
cent
inspiration
and
ninety-nine percent perspiration.
A.
composed of
B. constituted in
C.
consisted of
D. made up
47.
There
are
three
basic
ways
of
_____
language
to
writing,
and
all
known
graphic
systems use one or a combination of
these.
A. committing
B. attaching
C. comparing
D.
relating
48. American women were _____
the right to vote until 1920 after many years of
hard
struggle.
A. ignored
B. refused
C.
neglected
D. denied
49. The lawyer was
expected to _____ some proposals after reading all
those documents.
A. come up with
B. put up with
C.
look up to
D. keep up with
50. If he refuses to _____ my plan, I
can probably find someone more cooperative.
A.
put up with
B. fall in with
C. do away with
D.
get along with
51. His landlady gave
him a week's _____ to leave the flat.
A. threat
B.
notice
C. announcement
D. caution
52.
When I took his temperature, it was two degrees
above _____.
A. average
B. ordinary
C. regular
D.
normal
53. These plastic flowers look
so _____ that many people think they are real.
A.
beautiful
B. natural
C. true
D. similar
54.
The most important _____ of his speech was that we
should all work whole-heartedly
for the
people.
A. element
B. spot
C. sense
D.
point
55. His _____of the aeroplane was
correct in every detail and could really fly.
A.
shape
B. pattern
C. design
D. model
56. Don't _____ the news to the public
until we give you the go-ahead
(
许可，准许
).
A. release
B.
print
C. relieve
D.
publish
57. Jack almost fell off the
cliff, but managed to _____ until help came.
A.
keep on
B. catch on
C. count on
D. hang on
58. Mary had taken _____ to see that
her guests had everything that they could possibly
want.