-
活页练
(
二十七
)
单项填空＋完形填空＋阅读理解
Ⅰ.单项填空
1
．—
Peter was half
an hour late for the first class yesterday.
—
________
？He
lives within 10 minutes’ walk!
A
．
How come
C
．
So what
答案
A
解析
考查情景交际。根据语境可知，
Peter
到学校走路只要十分钟可他昨天却迟到了
半个小时。
how come
意思是“怎么会呢”，表示难以置信，符合语境。
2
．—
I would like
to buy an expensive camera.
—
have several
models________.
A
．
to choose from
C
．
to
be chosen
答案
A
解析
不定式短语作定语。
choose
from
表示从所给的物品中挑选。
3
．
She________her
younger sister in appearance but not in character.
A
．
looks
C
．
equals
答案
D
解析
句意为：她的长相像她的妹妹，
但是性格不同。
resemble
表示“相似，像”。如
果选择
A
项，需要在后面加上
like
。
4
．—
When did you
move to Qionghai?
—
In I
________in Haikou for many years.
A
．
have worked
B
．
would work
D
．
worked
B
．
compares
D
．
resembles
B
．
to
choose
D
．
for choosing
B
．
What for
D
．
Why not
C
．
have been
working
答案
D
解析
句
意为：
——你什么时候搬到琼海的？——在
2009
年。
但是我在海口工作了很多
年。根据句意可知说
话者说的是过去的事情，故用过去时，排除
A
、
C
两项；
B
项表示过
去将来，也被排除。
D
项表示过去的动作，符合
句意。
5
．—
Be careful not
to drop the Ming Dynasty vase.
—
Yes
，we can’t be
________.
A
．
too careful
C
．
too careless
B
．
very careful
D
．
careless enough
1
答案
A
解析
can’t be too＋<
/p>
adj
.
再……也不为过。
6
．I’ll
never
forget
the
most
wonderful
holiday
________
we
stayed
in
the
country
with
my grandparents.
A
．
when
B
．
which
D
．
that
C
．
where
答案
A
解析
先行词为
holiday
，还原之后可看出
when
< br>在定语从句中作时间状语。
7
．
Mum
，
you really
need to have a rest
！
You
________in the kitchen ever since you
came back home three hours ago.
A
．
had worked
B
．
were working
D
．
worked
C
．
have been
working
答案
C
解析
句
意为：
妈妈你真的需要休息了！
从你三小时前回到家里，
你就一直在厨房干活。
强调从过去开始的某一动作一直延续至今并仍在
进行时，用现在完成进行时。
8
．
If
you
are
traveling
________
the
customs
are
really
foreign
to
your
own
，
please
do as the Romans do.
A
．
in which
C
．
when
答案
D
解析
句意为：如果你在一个风俗习惯
与你的风俗习惯完全不同的地方旅游，请入乡随
俗。此处用
wh
ere
引导地点状语从句。
9
．I’m as busy as a
bee；
________ you bother me with so many
questions now?
A
．
may
C
．
can
答案
B
解析
考查情态动词。句意为：我忙得
不可开交，为什么你现在偏要拿这么多的问题来
打扰我呢？
mu
st
有时可以表示一种不受欢迎的巧合，指某事发生得不早不迟，就在某个
当紧的时候，通常含有不快、不满、心烦、恼火等感情色彩，意为“偏偏，偏要”。
< br>
10
．
By
playing
with
the
native
boys
and
girls
，
one
can
________
a
lot
of
their
language.
A
．
pick up
C
．
build up
答案
A
解析
考查动词短语辨析。句意为：与
本土的孩子们玩可以顺便学会许多他们的语言。
B
．
set up
D
．
put
up
B
．
must
D
．
shall
B
．
what
D
．
where
2
pick up(
偶然
)
获得，听到，学会，符合句意。
11
．
When you
come here for your holiday next
time
，don’t go to ________
hotel；
I can find you _ _______ bed in
my flat.
A
．
the
；
a
C
．
a
；
the
答案
A
解析
go to the
hotel
去旅店；
a
bed
此处表泛指，“一个床位”。
12
．
A
warm
thought
suddenly
came
to
me
________
I
might
use
the
pocket
money
to
buy
some flowers for my
mother’s birthday.
A
．
if
C
．
that
答案
C
解析
考查同位语从句。
that
引导的从句是对
a warm thoug
ht
的解释说明。句意为：
我突然产生了一个温情的想法，在母
亲生日那天我可以用零用钱给她买花。
13
．
Not until we
have had a chance to discuss it thoroughly
________ perfectly.
A
．
the problem has
been settled
B
．
has the problem
been settled
C
．
will the
problem be settled
D
．
the problem was
settled
答案
C
解析
句意为：直到我们有机会充分讨
论这个问题，它才能被圆满解决。
not until
置
于句首，主句用部分倒装，助动词置于主语前；由
until
引导的时间状语从句用的是现
在完成时
(
表即将完成的动作
)
可知，主句用一般将来时
。
14
．—
Can we get
everything ready by the weekend?
—
It all depends on ________
we can get
’s cooperation.
A
．
that
B
．
what
B
．
when
D
．
which
B
．
the
；
/
D
．
a
；
/
C
．
whether
答案
C
D
．
if
解析
答语句意为：
< br>这取决于我们是否能得到
Green
先生的配合。
介词
on
后跟宾语从句，
从句中含有不确定因素，故用
whether
引导。
if
不能引导宾语从句。
15
．________tomorrow’s
lessons，
I have no time to play with
you.
A
．
Not
preparing
B
．
Not prepared
C
．
Not having
prepared
答案
C
D
．
Having not
prepared
3
解析
考查分词作状语的用法。句意为
：我没有准备好明天的功课，没有时间和你玩。
用现在分词表主动动作，其完成式强调“
没有准备”这一动作发生在“玩”这一动作之
前。非谓语动词的否定式是在其前加
not
。
Ⅱ.完形填空
“Look，it’s
Baldy！”A
boy
shouted
in
my
direction
across
the
though I was
used to regular insults(
侮辱
)
because of the__1__on my
head
，
it
was__2__horrible to hear.I sighed as I
headed back to the class.
When I was
just 20
months
old
，
I suffered
serious__3__after a bowl full
of hot
oil fell on my head.I was__4__ to
hospital and had to stay there for weeks while
the
doctors__5
__
to
save
my
life.“Holly’s
very__
6__to
be
alive
，”
they
told
Mum
and
Dad.“But
she’ll
be__
7__
with
scars
on
her
head
，and
of
course
her
hair
won’t
grow
there.”
As a
child
，
I cared much about my
scars
，
so I__8__wore a scarf
to cover them
up when I left
home.__9
__I didn’t，
people
would call me horrible names like
gh
my
friends
were
always
comforting
me
，
they
never__10__understood
how
it felt.
Then
through
the
hospital
I
was__11
__
to
a
children’s
burns
camp，
where
children
like
me
can
get
any
，
I__12
__14?
year?old
Stephanie，
whose
burns
are
a
lot
more serious than she
is so __13__ that she never lets anyone put her
down.“You
shouldn’t__
14
__what
people
say
about
what
you
look
like
because
we’re
not
different
from
anyone
else
，
Holly
，”she__
15
< br>__me.“And
you
don’t
need
to
wear
a scarf because you look great __16__
it
！”For the first time in my life I
could
speak to someone who’d been
through something__
17__.So weeks
later
，
at my 13th
birthday
party
，
__18__by
her
bravery
，
I
gave
up
my
scarf
and
showed
off
my
felt amazing not having to__19__away
behind my scarf.
Now
，
I am__20__ of
what I look like and much
happier
，
because I have
realized
it is your
personality(
个性
)that decides
who you truly are.
(2013·四川
)
B
．
scarf
C
．
scars
D
．
cuts
1
．
答案
C
解析
下文提到幼年变故，且
______with scars
on her head
有提示，故选
C
项。
2
．
答案
A
解析
前文说尽管我习惯于惯常的侮辱，但听到这“仍然”可怕。
B
．
just
C
．
never
D
．
seldom
4