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精神病学
psychiatry
神病
psychosis
重性精神病
psychosis
精神障碍
mental
disorders
Psychiatry
来源于希腊语，
psyche
精神、灵魂，
iatri
a
治疗
mental health
→
mental disorder
移行谱
continuum
国际
ICD-10
international statistical
classification of disease and related health
problem
美国
DSM-
Ⅳ
-R
diagnostic and statistical
manual of mental disorder
中国
CCMD-3
Chinese classification and diagnostic
criteria of mental disorder
症状学
Signs and Symptoms
又叫精神病理学
psychopathology
思维奔逸
flight of thought
思维迟缓
inhibition
of thought
思维贫乏
poverty of thought
思维散漫
looseness of
thought
思维破裂
splitting of thought
病理性赘述
circumstantiality
思维中断
blocking of
thought
思维插入
thought insertion
思维扩散
diffusion of
thought
病理性象征性思维
symbolic
thinking
语词新作
neologism
逻辑倒错性思维
paralogism thinking
强迫观念
obsessive
idea
妄想
delusion
又称急性脑病综合征
acute brain
syndrome
疑病妄想
hypochondriacal
delusion
钟情妄想
delusion of
love
思维被洞悉
delusion that
thoughts are being read
超价观念
overvalued idea
精神发育迟滞
mental retardation
痴呆
dementia
又称慢性脑综合征
chronic brain syndrome
假性痴呆
pseudodementia
：刚塞综合
征
ganser
syndrome
、
童样痴呆
puerilism
、抑郁性假
性痴呆
depressive pseudodementia
木僵
stupor
谵妄
Delirium
心境障碍
Mood
disorder
又称情感性障碍
Affective
disorder
情绪
Emotion
与情感
Affection
心境
Mood
绝望
hopelessness
无助
helplessness
无用
worthlessness
锂盐
Lithium
氯丙嗪
Chlorpromazine
氟哌啶醇
haloperidol
氯氮平
Clozapine
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