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广东省2020中考英语模拟试题2

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2021-02-10 02:40
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2021年2月10日发(作者:premiums)


2020


(广东)中考英语模拟试题


(



)


笔试部分(满分


110


分)



一、语法选择(共


15


小题


;


每小题


1


分,满分


15


分)



阅读下面短文,从


1~15< /p>


各题所给的


A



B



C



D< /p>


四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选


项,并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。








Have


you


ever


felt


uncomfortable?


Many


of


__1___


feel


uneasy



when


someone


stands


too


close


__2__


us,


talks


to


us


too


__3__


or



makes


eye


contact


with


us


for


too


long.


But


have


you


ever


wondere


d


why


those


things


make


you


uncomfortable?








Its


all


about


personal


peace,


which


means


not


only


__4__


im


aginary


space


around


the


body,


but


also


the


space


around


all


the


__


_5___.


People


feel


that


their


space


is


being


violated(





)


when


they


meet


with


an


unwelcome


sound,


smell


or


look.


This


is



probably


why


a


man


on


a



crowded


bus


shouting


into


his


mobile


phone


or


a


woman


next


to


you


putting


on


strong


perfume(


香水


)


makes


you


feel


__6___.








___7___


people


have


had


a


stronger


wish


to


protect


their


pe


rsonal


space


or


not


in


recent


times


is


hard


to


say.


Yet


studies


of



airlines


show


that


people


have


a


strong


desire(





)


to


have


space


to


___8___.


In


a


survey


by


TripAdvisor,


a


travel



website,


people


said


that


if


they



___9___


pay


more


for


some


extra


service,


they


would


rather


have


la


rger


seats


than


extra


food.








Although


people


may


need


their


personal


space,


some


hardly


r


ealize


it.


For


example,


people


on


a


bus


who


hold


newspapers


__10__th


eir


faces


to


read


in


fact


keep


a


distance


from


strangers.








Go


and


watch


a


library


table.


You


will


notice


__11__


one


o


f


the


corner


seats


will


usually


__12__


first,


because


they


are


the


farthest


way.


What


if


someone


sits


__13__


you?


Maybe


you


will


pile


up


books


as


if


to


make


a


wall.








Preference (


偏好


)


for


personal


space


are


different


from


culture


to


culture.


Scientists


have



found


that


Americans


generally


prefer


more


personal


space


than


people



from



__14__


cultures.


In


Latin(


拉丁人的


)


cultures,


__15__,


people


are


more


com


fortable


standing


near


each


other.






1.


A.


we





B.


us





C.


our





D.


ours







2.


A.


with





B.


in





C.


to





D.


at







3.


A.


loudness




B.


louder




C.


loudly




D.


loudest







4.


A.


a






B.


an





C.


the





D.


/







5.


A.


sense





B.


senses




C.


sensing




D.


sensings







6.


A.


anger





B.


angry





C.


angers




D.


angrily







7.


A.


Whether




B.


What





C.


That





D.


Which







8.


A.


them





B.


their





C.


themselves



D.


they







9.


A.


has


to




B.


have


to




C.


had


to




D.


having


to








10.


A.


in


the


front








B.


in


front






C.


in


th


e


front


of








D.


in


front


of







11.


A.


that





B.


what





C.


where




D.


if







12.


A.


be


taken




B.


be


taking




C.


take





D.


takes







13.


A.


opposite


with



B.


opposite


to



C.


opposite


at



D


.


opposite


for







14.


A.


another




B.


others




C.


other





D.


the


others








15.


A.


but





B.


however




C.


either





D.


although



二、完形填空( 共


10


小题


;


每小题


1.5


分,满分


15

< p>
分)




阅读下面 短文,掌握其大意,然后从


16~25


各题所给的


A



B


< br>C



D


四个选项中,选出


填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。



Chrissy


had


only


been


in


heaven


for


a


few


days.


She


was


a


(n)


___16___


angel


there.


Even though she was the newest angel, Chrissy had been given a very important task


(


任务


).


She


was


in


charge


of


the


___17___.


Every


Monday


and


every


Thursday,


she


had


to


be


___18___


that


the


clouds


get


together


and


spread


their


raindrops


all


over


the


world. Every living thing on the ___19___ needed rain. Trees needed rain to grow


___20___ and strong. Grass needed rain to ___21___ green. All the animals had to


have water to ___22___ and to take baths in. And of course flowers needed the rain


to look lovely and smell wonderful. So making the rain come was a very important


___23___!


But


no


one


had


told


Chrissy


how


to


make


it


rain,


and


she


didn't


know


what


to do at all.


Chrissy asked one of the old angels if he could ___24___ her.


had the job before you used to tell sad stories to the clouds, and that made them


cry,


said


the


old


one.


But


Chrissy


was


a


very


___25___


little


angel


and


she


didn't


know any sad stories. So she didn't think that would work.


( ) 16. A. unusual B. friendly C. new D. lonely


( ) 17. A. wind B. sun C. snow D. rain


( ) 18. A. sure B. worried C. glad D. surprised


( ) 19. A. heaven B. earth C. sea D. grass


( ) 20. A. long B. heavy C. tall D. wide


( ) 21. A. feel B. keep C. seem D. sound


( ) 22. A. drink B. wash C. play D. chat


( ) 23. A. day B. lesson C. job D. project


( ) 24. A. meet B. help C. protect D. appreciate


( ) 25. A. smart B. foolish C. happy D. curious



三、阅读(共两节,满分


45


分)



第一节



阅读理解




阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。


(共


2 0


小题


,



40


分)



A


Thomas Alva Edison is one of the greatest inventors of all times. One of his most


famous achievements is the electric light. He tried thousands of times to make a


long lasting light bulb (


灯泡


). Although the light bulb is not his invention, he


is


the


only


one


to


have


made


such


a


successful


light


bulb.


Many


people


remember


him


for


the


invention


of


the


electric


light.


He


held


a


lot


of


patents


(


专利权


)


worldwide.


Many of them were approved (


批准


) in USA.


We can find his inventions in many fields. In fact, many of the advanced


inventions


were


based


on


his


ideas.


He


invented


a


phonograph


(


留声机


),


a


film


picture


camera, a ticket recorder and so on.


Edison was not a good student at school. But he loved to do new experiments.


When he was still a child, he built his first lab to perform his experiments.


An


amazing story


of


Edison's childhood is that he almost


made


his servant die.


Edison used to think that birds ate insects and these insects might make them fly.


So,


he


collected


these


insects


and


blended


them


to


make


juice.


He


then


let


his


servant


drink the juice. After drinking the juice, the girl lost her sense. But luckily,


she was saved.


( ) 26. Many of Edison's patents were approved ______.


A. all over the world


B. in England


C. in America


D. in Germany


( ) 27. The ______ is not one of Edison's inventions.


A. phonograph


B. film picture camera


C. ticket recorder


D. television


( ) 28. Edison made insects juice and let his servant drink because ______.


A. he wanted to punish his servant for her mistakes


B. he wanted to know if the juice could make her fly


C. he hated insects and killed them


D. his servant liked to eat insects and asked Edison to do that


( ) 29. At last, the servant ______.


A. was saved


B. lost her sight


C. lost her life


D. became an inventor


( ) 30. Which of the following is TURE?


A. Edison tried once to make the first light bulb.


B. Edison was a very popular student at school and loved by his teachers.


C. The light bulb is not Edison's invention, but he is remembered for it.


D. Edison preformed his first experiment when he grew up.



B


An Irish priest (


牧师


) loved going fishing. It was his favourite hobby. However,


the weather was so bad this year that he didn't have a chance to go fishing.


It was very strange that the weather was good every Sunday. But Sunday was the


day when he had to go to work. The coming Sunday was good again according to the


weather


report,


so


he


called


another


priest


and


told


him


that


he


lost


his


voice


and


was in bed with the fever. He asked him to take over his work.


The priest drove fifty miles to a river so that no one would find him. An angel


in Heaven was keeping watch and saw what the priest was doing. He reported it to


God. He thought God would do something about it.


With the first throw of us line, a huge fish bit down the fish food. For over


an hour the priest was busy running up and down the river bank to fight the fish.


In the end, he landed the large size fish. It was a world record



a Salmon (




).


The angel did not know what was happening and


asked God, “Why did you let him


catch


that


huge


fish?


I


thought


you


were


going


to


teach


him


a


lesson.


God


replied,



( ) 31. The priest didn't go fishing this year because of ______.


A. his hobby


B. the bad weather


C. his illness


D. his strict wife


( ) 32. What did the priest say to another priest on the phone when he wanted to


go fishing?


A. He was going fishing with his family.


B. He was in bed with the fever.


C. he would go to see the doctor.


D. he would stay at home and do some housework.


( ) 33. Why did the priest drive fifty miles away to go fishing?


A. Because there were more fish there.


B. Because that was a quieter place.


C. Because no one knew him there.


D. Because there were many people fishing there.


( ) 34. The underlined word


A. won


C. collected


B. dialed


D. caught


( ) 35. God said he had taught the priest a lesson, because ______.


A. the priest did not know how to take the huge fish home


B. the priest was afraid to see such a huge fish


C. the priest had understood he was wrong


D. the priest couldn't tell anyone else that he caught a huge fish



C


Some


American


Indians


grew


corn,


sunflowers,


beans,


and


pumpkins


in


their


gardens.


To


prepare


a


garden,


they


first


killed


trees.


Some


Indians


put


a


dead


fish


into


the


hole where they planted the corn in order to provide food for the corn plant.


The


Indians


made


little


progress


(


进步


)


during


the


thousands


of


years


before


the

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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