各种专业术语

中国译协中译英最新发布

,

各类专业术语直译< /p>

1.

科学发展观

the Outlook of Scientific Development

2.

倡导公正、合理的新秩序观

call

for

the

establishment

of

a

new

just

and

equitable

order

3.

以平等互利为核心的新发展观

new thinking on

development based on equality and mutual

benefit

4.

推动树立以互信、

互利、

平等和 协作为主要内容的新安全观

foster

a

new

thinking

on

security

featuring mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality and coordination

5.

主张形成以尊重多样性为特点的新文明观

< br> foster a new thinking on civilization that

respects diversity

6.

新能源观

new thinking on energy development

有关先进文化的词汇

1.

古为今用、洋为中用

旧译

let the ancient serve the present, let the foreign serve the

national

现译

draw from past and foreign achievements

2.

文艺工作

cultural and art work; work in the cultural field

< br>3.

牢牢把握先进文化的前进方向

firmly keep to the direction of an advanced

culture/cultural advancement

4.

文化与经济和政治互相交融

interaction between cultural work, and economic and

political

activitiescultural

elements/factors

intermingle

with

economic

and

political

factors

5.

民族的科学的大众的社会主义文化

a socialist culture that is distinctly Chinese,

pro-science and people-oriented

6.

弘扬主旋律，提倡多样化

promote mainstream values and uphold cultural diversity

7.

以科学的理论武装人，以正确的舆 论引导人，以崇高的精神塑造人，以优秀的作品鼓舞人

Equip/empower

people

with

scientific

theories,

guide

them

with

correct

opinions/

convey

to

them

right

messages/provide

them

with

correct

media

guidance,

imbue

them

with

a

noble

spirit and inspire them with excellent/fine works

8.

具有中国气派的社会主义文化

Chinese- style socialist culture; socialist culture with

Chinese appeal

9.

越是民族的，越是世界的

The pride of a nation is also the pride of the 's

unique

for

a

nation

is

also

precious

for

the

you

are

unique,

the

world

comes

to you.

10 .

文艺应当贴近群众，贴近生活，贴近实际。

Culture

and

arts

should

be/keep

close

to

the

people, their lives and reality.

11.

艺术滋润心灵，文化陶冶情操。< /p>

Art nurtures the

soul and

culture cultivates the mind.

12.

文化是维系中华民族生生不息、蔓延不断的精神纽带。

Culture

is

the

spiritual

bond

that

ensures the continuity of our Chinese nation.

13.

我 们不能割断民族的文化血脉。

We must never sever the cultural vein of our nation.

14.

树立正确的世界观、

人生观和价值观

to

foster

a

right/correct

outlook/view

on

the

world,

life and values

15.

< br>文化市场，文化贸易

cultural market, cultural trade

16.

始终把社会效益放在首位

always put social benefit first

17 .

扶持体现民族特色和国家水准的重大文化项目和艺术院团

su pport major/top-notch

cultural

projects

and

art

troupes

that

represent

national

characteristics

and

national

level

稳定地走上了富裕安康的广阔道路

move steadily toward prosperity and happiness

< br>不断探索和回答什么是社会主义、怎样建设社会主义，建设什么样的党、

怎样建设 党，

实现什么

样的发展、

怎样发展等重 大理论和实际问题

constantly

seek

answers

to

major

theoretical

and

practical questions such as what socialism is and how to build it, what kind of party

we must build and how to build it, and what kind of development China should achieve

and how to achieve it

党的基本理论、基本路线、基本纲领、基本经验

Party's basic theory, line, program and

experience

社会主义和马克思主义在中国大地上焕发出勃勃生机

Socialism

and

Marxism

have

shown

vigor

and vitality in China.

大踏步赶上时代前进潮流

catch up with the trend of the times in big strides

符合党心民心

accord with/echo the aspirations of the Party members and the people

尊重人民首创精神

respect the people's initiative/pioneering drive/creativity

提高全民族文明素质

to

improve

the

educational

and

ethical

standards

of

the

whole

nation

开辟了中国特色社会主义道路

blaze

a

trail

of

socialism

with

Chinese

characteristics

open

a path of...

形成了中国特色社会主义理论体系

theoretical system of Chinese socialism

建设富强民主文明和谐的社会主义现代化国家

make

China

a

prosperous,

strong,

democratic,

culturally developed and harmonious modern socialistic country

实践永无止境

Practice knows no bound.

勇于变革、勇于创新

make bold changes and innovations

不为任何风险所惧，不被任何干扰所惑

fear no risks and never be confused by any

interference

使中国特色社会主义道路越走越宽广

broaden our path of socialism with Chinese

characteristics

让当代中国马克思主义放射更加灿烂的真理光芒

Let the truth of Marxism of contemporary

China shine more brilliantly.

马克思主义关于发展的世界观和方法论的集中体现

a

concentrated

expression

of

the

Marxist

world outlook and methodology with regard to development

同……一脉相承

in the same line as...

立足社会主义初级阶段基本国情

fully recognize the basic reality that China is in the

primary stage of socialism

粗放性增长方式

the extensive mode of growth/inefficient model of growth

改革攻坚

further reform in difficult areas

统筹兼顾各方面利益

accommodate the interests of all parties

农业基础薄弱的局面尚未改变

The foundation of agriculture remains weak

思想活动的独立性、选择性、多变性、差异性明显增强

become

more

independent,

selective,

changeable and diverse in thinking

社会结构、社会组织形式、社会利益格局

the structure of society, the way society is