-
Unit 4
Body
language
Ⅰ
.
单项填空
1
．
—
Was
the proposal passed at yesterday's meeting?
—
Yes, but some
members at the committee expressed________.
A
．
associations
C
．
corporations
B
．
authority
D
．
reservations
解析
考查名词词义辨析。
association
社团；联盟；
autho
rity
权力；权威；
corporation
公司；法人；
reservation(
保留
)
意见；异议。
答案
D
2
．
At the class
meeting, some top students introduced
several________to the study of English.
A
．
approaches
C
．
methods
B
．
means
D
．
ways
解析
考查名词与介词的搭配。
approach to
sth/doing sth
做某事的方法；
by means
of/by
this means/by that
means
通过某种方式；
with the method
of...
用
……
的方法；
way to do.../of
doing
做
……
的方式或方法。
答案
A
3
．
I can ______
the house being untidy
，
but I
hate it if it’s not clean.
A
．
come up
with
C
．
turn to
B
．
put up with
D
．
stick to
解析
考查动词短语辨析。
句意：
我可以忍受房间乱点儿，
但我讨厌它不干净
。
A.
提出，
想出；
< br>B.
忍受；
C.
求助于，转向；
D.
坚持，忠于。由句意可知此处应填
“
忍受
”
，故答案
为
B
项。
答案
B
4
．
When the
headmaster spoke out his
plan
，
the_____of the students
in the class_____against it.
A
．
majority; were
C
．
most; did
B
．
most; were
D
．
majority; did
解析
考查固定搭配和主谓一致。
the majority of“
大多数的
”
，修饰可数名词复数作主语
时，谓语动词用复数。故选
A
。
答案
A
5
．
________
，
I can see that those terrible events
shaped me into the person I am today.
A
．
Having looked
back
B
．
Looking
back
C
．
Being
looking back
D
．
To
be looking back
解析
考查非谓语动词用法。
look back
与句子的谓语动词
see
同时发生，故应用现在分
词的一般式作状语，表时间。
looking
back
相当于
when I look
back
。
答案
B
6
．
These children
had no idea________they should
go
，
so they had to stop to
ask the way.
A
．
how
B
．
that
C
．
what
D
．
where
解析
考查名词性从句。
where
引导同位语从句，可根据后面的
so
they had to stop to ask
the
way
判断。
答案
D
7
．
A lot of
countries have gained excellent achievements in
space technology
，
China
，
________.
A
．
such as
C
．
namely
B
．
for example
D
．
and so on
解析
句意：许多国家在太空技术方面
取得了杰出的成就，比如说，中国。
such
as
列举
同类中的几个例子；
for
example
可列举一例；
name
ly
把内容全部列举出来；
and
so
on
表示
“
等等
”
。
答案
B
8
．
Don’t be
too______about things you are not supposed to
know.
A
．
strange
C
．
curious
B
．
amusing
D
．
conscious
解析
be
curious
about
“
对
……
感到好奇
”<
/p>
。
strange
“
奇怪
(
特
)
的
”
；
amusing
“
好笑的，有趣
的
”
；
conscious
“
注意到的，意识到的
”
。句意：别对你不该知道的事情过于
好奇。
答案
C
9
．
________in the
queue for half an hour
，
the
old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque
in
the car.
A
．
Waiting
B
．
To wait
D
．
To have waited
C
．
Having waited
解析
考查非谓语动词的用法。
根据
the
old man
与
wait
之间的关系
，
应该选择
-
ing
< br>形式，
再根据句意可知
“
他
”
是在主句谓语动词
“
realized
”
前就
“
等了
(wait)
半个小时了
”
，
有明显的
先后关系，故要
用
-
ing
形式的完成式。
答案
C
10
．
Running a
company is not________a matter of hiring people
—
they also need to be
trained.
A
．
simply
B
．
partly
C
．
seriously
D
．
equally
解析
句意：经营一家公司不仅仅就是
雇人的事情
——
他们还需要被培训。
A
项
simply
表示
< br>“
仅仅，只不过
”
，符合句意。
答案
A
11
．
At the meeting
they discussed three different______to the study
of mathematics.
A
．
approaches
C
．
methods
B
．
means
D
．
ways
解析
句意：在会议上，他们讨论了三
种不同的学习数学的方法。
approach
指从事某事
的特别方法、途径，译作
“
(
待人接物或思考问题的
)
方式、方法、态度
”
。
approach
与
介
词
to
搭配，其余三个词与介词
of
搭配。
答案
A
12
．
—
Do
you know Anna's telephone number?
—
________.As a matter of
fact
，
I don't know any
Anna
，
either.
A
．
I think so
C
．
I hope so
B
．
I'm afraid not
D
．
I'd rather not
解析
根据下文
“
...
，
I don't
know any Anna
，
either.
”
可判断出应该选
B
，
I'm afraid
not
我
恐怕不知道。
答案
B
13
．
Students are
warned of not being too________about things they
are not supposed to know.
A
．
strange
B
．
curious
C
．
conscious
D
．
amusing
解析
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：学
生们被警告不要对不应知道的事追根问底。
be
curious about
对
……<
/p>
好奇，符合句意。
strange
陌生的
；
conscious
有知觉的，有意识的；
< br>amusing
有乐趣的，好笑的。均不合句意。
答案
B
14
．
As I______the
house
，
I noticed a light on
upstairs.
A
．
entered into
B
．
attached