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大学英语词汇练习题附答案 第一套

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2021-02-09 13:47
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2021年2月9日发(作者:重心)


?????×??


Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.


on was known to pay his men handsomely, but in return he expected complete


loyalty, total ______{s/1}, and absolute respect.


[A]judgment



[B]statement


[C]commitment


[D]assignment


the interview I was the first to ask him______{s/1}questions that put the


Bonn government in an awkward position.


[A].


instructing


[B].


intimidating


[C].


rewarding


[D].


embarrassing


3.I


didn't


realize


the


food


problem


was


so______{s/1}


in


this


city;


with


winter


coming,


many people would starve to death without more help.


[A].


essential


[B].


critical


[C].


explicit


[D].


effective


4.


Some see themselves as the provider of ideas,______{s/1}others view their role


as essentially managerial.


[A].


when


[B].


therefore


[C].


while


[D].


otherwise


5.


[B]y the side of the new teaching hall ______{s/1}a library built in the 1930s.


[A].


collects


[B].


stands


[C].


creates


[D].


belongs


6. I'd like to take ______{s/1} of this opportunity to thank all of you for your


efforts.


[A]. profit


[B]. benefit


[C]. occasion


[D]. advantage


7. We finally ______{s/1}an agreement after a lot of hard argument.


[A]. reached


[B]. did


[C]. arrived


[D]. drove


8. It is desirable that the airplane ______{s/1} as light as possible.


[A]. is


[B]. were


[C]. be


[D]. had been


9. We came finally ______{s/1}the conclusion that she had been telling lies all


the time.


[A]. of


[B]. into


[C]. to


[D]. at


10. I am not used to speaking ______{s/1} public.


[A]. in


[B]. at


[C]. on


[D]. to


a reward______{s/1} passing the exams, she got a new bike from her parents.


[A].


in


[B].


on


[C].


by


[D].


for


12.


She felt like ______{s/1} frustration, but she was determined not to lose her


self-control.


[A].


to cry out of


[B].


to cry for


[C].


crying out of


[D].


crying for


13.


[A]ll animals communicate, but our special method of speech is ______{s/1} to


human beings.


[A].


aware


[B].


unique


[C].


absolute


[D].


continual


14.


The


method


he


used


turned


out


to


be


______{s/1}


in


improving


the


students'


English.


[A].


effective


[B].


ability


[C].


response


[D].


explicit


15.


The boss refused to give any ______{s/1} on the fact that his workers were out


of jobs.


[A].


response


[B].


comment


[C].


answer


[D].


reply


16.


The police searched the city in an effort to catch the man who ______{s/1} the


murder last week.


[A].


limited


[B].


made


[C].


did


[D].


committed


17.


They


had


to


examine


the


dead


tiger


before


they


were


______{s/1}


as


to


who


killed


it.


[A].


positive


[B].


senior


[C].


visual


[D].


vital


18.


He


could


be


______{s/1}


about


everything


else


in


the


world,


but


not


about


Manet,


his loving child.


[A].


visual


[B].


critical


[C].


favorite


[D].


essential


19.


Measures had to be taken in face of the housing problem that ______{s/1}in the


city.


[A].


founded


[B].


raised


[C].


arose


[D].


produced


20.


Some previous study of music or performance experience is desirable though not


a formal ______{s/1}for students wishing to take the course.


[A].


requirement


[B].


committed


[C].


management


[D].


assignment


21.


Even


if


they


survive


such


a


serious


accident,


they


will


be


badly


hurt


or______{s/1}for life.


[A].


cured


[B].


crippled


[C].


cared


[D].


Contracted


22.


Disease______{s/1} during the journey and many passengers had to be rushed to


hospital for treatment??


[A].


broke out


[B].


broke down


[C].


started off


[D].


started out


23.


A good swimmer should learn to______{s/1}the movements of his arms and legs.


[A].


combine


[B].


connect


[C].


cooperate


[D].


coordinate


24. ______{s/1}what others say, I think he's a very kind and friendly young man.


[A].


Although


[B].


Though


[C].


Despite


[D].


In spite


25.


The


small


town


became


a


tourist


attraction


and


its


only


restaurant


became


so


crowded


that the ______{s/1} had to eat at home every night.


[A].


locals


[B].


citizens


[C].


migrants


[D].


emigrants


26. Mr. Sanders has been asked to ______{s/1}the next meeting of the committee.


[A]. manage


[B]. chair


[C]. listen


[D]. think


27. Careful


surveys


have


indicated


that


as


many


as


fifty


percent


of


patients


do


not


take drugs ______{s/1} directed.


[A]. like


[B]. so


[C]. which


[D]. as


28. ______{s/1}that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much


better.


[A]. For


[B]. Since


[C]. Now


[D]. Despite


29. Some


of


your


suggestions


have


been


adopted


but


others


have


been


______{s/1}


as


they are not workable.


[A]. turned away


[B]. turned down


[C]. turned back


[D]. turned out


30. The


observer's


statement


about


the


accident


was


very


______{s/1};


we


know


almost


everything about it now.


[A]. specific


[B]. especial


[C]. exceptional


[D]. special


31. Your work does not ______{s/1}what I expect of you.


[A]. come up with


[B]. come out


[C]. come round


[D]. come up to


32. No fault is attached ______{s/1} the bus driver for the terrible accident at


the railway crossing.


[A]. for


[B]. to


[C]. with


[D]. in


33.



Occasionally


we


experience


strong


winds


and


storms


from


the


west,


but


the______{s/1} winds are from the north-east.


[A]. existing


[B]. prevailing


[C]. particular


[D]. special


34. This book is full of practical ______{s/1} on home improvements and repairs.


[A]. helps


[B]. tips


[C]. nods


[D]. clues


35. The


doctor


told


Penny


that


too


much


______{s/1}


to


the


sun


is


bad


for


the


skin.


[A]. exposure


[B]. means


[C]. exhibition


[D]. gratitude


36. In preparing scientific reports of experiments, a student should ______{s/1}


his findings in clear and precise language.


[A]. exemplify


[B]. predict


[C]. raise


[D]. present


37. This hotel ______{s/1} $$60 for a single room with a bath.


[A]. claims


[B]. demands


[C]. prices


[D]. charges


38. If he______{s/1} the policeman honestly, he would not have been arrested.


[A]. would answer


[B]. should answer


[C]. answer


[D]. had answered


39. Is there anything you want from the town? I am going to get______{s/1}.


[A]. these letters mail


[B]. these letters mailed


[C]. mailed these letters


[D]. to mail these letters


40. ______{s/1}, Ray is the most popular writer today.


[A]. Because his books were sold ten millions


[B]. Because of ten millions of his books were sold


[C]. Selling ten millions of his books


[D]. Having sold ten million copies of his books


41. Most (adolescents) ______{s/1} like popular music


??[A] artists


??[B] adults


??[C] musicians


??[D] teenagers


42.


It


is


necessary


that


the


membership


applications


should


be


(dispatched


)


______{s/1}


immediately.


[A]. disposed of


[B]. sent off


[C] discussed


[D] filled with


43.


The


essay,


according


to


the


comment,


is


written


in


a


(compact)


______{s/1}


style.


[A] complicated


[B] florid


[C] plain


[D] concise


44. It??s (hazardous) ______{s/1} to walk on the ice.


[A] previous


[B] confused


[C] dangerous


[D] cautious


45. The country is plagued by (turmoil) ______{s/1}.


[A]. constant


[B] utter confusion


[C] bad weather


[D] fuel shortages


46. The land was (allocated) ______{s/1}on a first-come, first served basis.


[A] apportioned


[B] auctioned


[C] fertilized


[D] used


47.


One


cause


of


the


Civil


War


was


economic


and


political


rivalry


between


the


(agrarian)


______{s/1} South and the industrious North.


[A] prosperous


[B] old-fashioned


[C] agricultural


[D] poorly-organized


48. The army corps carried out the general??s order (to the letter) ______{s/1}.

-


-


-


-


-


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