-
2019
年
6
月大学英
语六级考试真题（第一套）
Part l
Writing (30 minutes)
Directions:
For this part,
you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on
the importance of
motivation and
methods in learning. You should write at least /50
wordy but no
more than 200 words.
Part ll
Listening Comprehensions (30 minutes)
Section A
Directions:
In
this section, you will hear two long
conversations. At the end of each conversation,
you will hear four questions. Both the
conversation and the questions will be spoken
only once. After you hear a question,
you must choose the best answer mm the four
choices marked A), B), C)and D) Then
mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I
with a single line through the centre.
Questions I to 4 are based on the
conversation you have just heard.
1.
A)why Roman Holiday was more famous
than Breakfast at Tiffany
’
s.
B)why Audrey Hepburn had more female
fans than male ones.
C)Why the woman
wanted to be like Audrey Hepburn.
D)why
so many girls adored Audrey Hepburn
2.
A)Her unique personality
B)Her physical condition
C)Her shift of interest to performing
arts.
D)Her family' s suspension of
financial aid.
3.
A)She was
not an outgoing person
B)She was modest
and hardworking
C)She was easy-going on
the whole.
D)She was usually not very
optimistic.
4.
A)She was
influenced by the roles she played in the films
B)Her parents taught her to symbolize
with the needy.
C)She learned to
volunteer when she was a child
D) Her
family benefited from other pcoples help.
Questions 5 to 8 are based on the
recording you have just heard.
5.
A)Give a presentation.
B)Rise some questions.
C)Start a new company.
D)Attend a board meeting.
6.
A) It will cut production
costs.
B)It will raise productivity.
C)No staff will be dismissed.
D)No new staff will be hired.
7.
A)The timeline of
restructuring.
B) The reasons for
restructuring.
C) The communication
channels.
D)The company's new missions.
8.
A) By consulting their
own department managers.
B)By emailing
questions to the man or the woman.
C)By
exploring various channels of communication.
D) Ry visiting the company's own
computer network.
Section B
Directions:
In this section,
you will hear to passages. At the end of each
passage. you will hear
three or our
questions. Both the passage and the questions will
be spoken only once,
After you hear a
question, you must choose the best answer from the
four choices
marked ) BJ, C)and D).
Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet
I with) d
single line through the
centre.
Questions 9 to 11 are based on
the passage you have just heard.
9.
A)It helps passengers to take care of
their pet animals.
B) It has animals to
help passengers carry their language.
C)It uses therapy animals to soothe
nervous passengers.
D)It allows
passengers to have animal travel with them.
10.
A)Avoiding possible
dangers.
B) Finding their way around.
C)Identifying drug smugglers.
D) Looking after sick passengers.
11.
A) Schedule their
flights around the animal visits.
B)Photograph the therapy animals at the
airport.
C)Keep some animals for
therapeutic purposes.
D)Bring their
animals on board their plane.
Questions
12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just
heard
12.
A) Beside a
beautifully painted wall in Arles.
B)Beside the gate of an ancient Roman
city.
C)At the site of an ancient Roman
mansion.
D)At the entrance to a
reception hall in Rome.
13.
A)A number of different images.
B)A number of mythological heroes.
C) Various musical instruments.
D)Paintings by famous French artists.
14.
A)The originality and
expertise shown.
B)The worldly
sophistication displayed.
C)The
stunning Images vividly depicted.
D)The
impressive skills and costly dyes.
15.
A) His artistic taste is superb.
B)His identity remains unclear.
D)He was a collector of antiques.
D)He was a rich Italian merchant.
Section C
Directions:
In this section,
you will hear three recordings of lectures or
talks followed by three or
four
questions. The recordings will be played only
once. After you hear a question,
you
must choose the best answer from the our choices
marked A) B, C)and D). Then
mark the
corresponding letter on Answer Sheer with a single
line through the centre.
Questions 16
to 18 are based on the recording you have just
heard.
16.
A)They encourage
international cooperation.
B )They lay
stress on basic scientific research.
C)
They place great emphasis on empirical studies.
D)They favour scientists from its
member countries.
17.
A)Many
of them wish to win international recognition.
B) They believe that more hands will
make light work.
C) They want to follow
closely the international trend.
D)
Many of their projects have become complicated.
18.
A)It requires
mathematicians to work independently.
B)It is faced with many unprecedented
challenges.
C)It lags behind other
disciplines in collaboration.
D)It
calls for more research funding to catch up.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the
recording you have just heard
19.
A)Scientists tried to
send a balloon to Venus.
B) Scientists
discovered water on Venus.
C)
Scientists found Venus had atmosphere.
D) Scientists observed Venus from a
space vehicle.
20.
A)It
resembles Earth in many aspects.
B)It
is the same as fiction has portrayed.
C)It is a paradise of romance for alien
life.
D)It undergoes geological changes
like Earth.
21.
A)It might
have been hotter than it is today.
B)It
might have been a cozy habitat for life.
C)It used to have more water than
Earth.
D)It used to be covered with
rainforests
Questions 22 to 25 are
based on the recording you have just heard
22.
A)Causes of
sleeplessness.
B)Ross-cultural
communication.
Cultural psychology.
D)Motivation and positive feelings.
23.
A) They attach great
importance to sleep.
B)They often have
trouble falling asleep.
C)They pay more
attention to sleep efficiency.
D)They
generally sleep longer than East Asians.
24.
A) By asking people to
report their sleep habits.
B)By
observing peoples sleep patterns in labs.
C)By having people wear motion-
detecting watches
D)By videotaping
peoples daily sleeping processes.
25
. A)It has made remarkable
progress in the past few decades.
B)It
has not yet explored the cross-cultural aspect of
sleep.
C)It has not yet produced
anything conclusive.
D]It has attached
attention all over the world.
Part III
Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Section A
Directions:
In this section,
there is a passage with ren banks. You are
required to select one word
for each
blank from a list of choices given in a word bank
Following the passage. Read
the passage
through carefully before making your choices. Each
choice in the bank is
identified by a
letter: Please mark the corresponding letter for
each item on Answer
Sheet 2 with a
single line through the centre, You may not use
any of the words in the
bank more than
once.
Questions 26 to 35 are based on
the following passage.
Pasta
is
no
longer
off
the
menu,
after
a
new
review
of
studies
suggested
that
the
carbohydrate
can
form
part
of
a
healthy
diet,
and
even
help
people
lose
weight.
For
years,
nutritionists have
recommended that pasta be kept to a
26
, to cut calories. prevent fat build-
up
and stop blood sugar
27
up.
The low-
carbohydrate food movement gave birth to such
diets as the Atkins Paleo and Keto,
which advised swapping foods like
bread, pasta and potatoes for vegetables, fish and
meat. More
recently the trend of
swapping spaghetti for vegetables has been
28
by clean-eating experts.
But now a
29
review and analysis of 30 studies by Canadian
researchers found that not only
does
pasta not cause weight gain, but three meals a
week can help people drop more than half a
kilogram over four months. The
reviewers found that pasta had been unfairly
demonized(
妖魔化
)
because it had
been
30
in with other more,
ft-promoting carbohydrates
31
to weight gain or increase in body
fat,
author Dr John Sievenpiper.
32
the evidence, we can now
say with some confidence that
pasta
does not have an
33
effect
on body weigh outcomes when it is consumed as part
of a
healthy dietary pattern
34
to concerns.
perhaps pasta can be part of a healthy
diet.
Those involved in the
35
trials on average ate 3.3 servings
of pasta a week instead of other
carbohydrates, one serving equaling
around half a cup. They lost around half a
kilogram over an
average follow-up of
12 weeks.
A) adverse
B)championed
C)clinical
D) contrary
E) contribute
F) intimate
G)lumped
H)magnified
I)minimum
J ) radiating
K) ration
L) shooting
M)subscribe
N)systematic
O) weighing
Section B
Directions:
In
this section, you are going to read a passage with
ten statements attached to it.
Each
statement contains information given in one of the
paragraphs. identify the
paragraph from
which the information is derived. You may choose a
paragraph more
than once, Bach
paragraph is marked with a letter: Answer the
questions by marking
the corresponding
letter on Answer Sheer 2.
The Best
Retailers Combine Bricks and Clicks
A)Retail profits are falling sharply.
Stores are closing. Malls are emptying. The
depressing
stories just keep coming.
Reading the earnings announcements of large retail
stores like Macys,
Nordstrom, and
Target is about as uplifting as a tour of an and
mortar stores (:(i) seem to be
going
the way of the yellow pages. Sure enough, the
Census Bureau just released data showing
that online retail sales surged 15.2
percent between the first quarter of 2015 and the
first
quarter of 2016
B)But
before you dump all of your retail stocks, there
are more facts you should consider
Looking only at that 15.2 percent
small base of 6.9 percent. Even when a
tiny number grows by a large percentage terms, it
is
often still tiny.
C) More
than 20 years after the internet was opened to
commerce, the Census Bureau tells
us
that brick and mortar sales accounted for 92.3
percent of retail sales in the first quarter of
2016. Their data show that only 0.8
percent of retail sales shifted from offline to
online between
the beginning of 2015
and 2016.
D)So, despite all the talk
about drone(
无人机
)deliveries
to your doorstep, al he retail
executives expressing anxiety over
consumers going online, and even a Presidential
candidate
exclaiming that Amazon has a
retail is thriving. Of course, the
closed stores. depressed executives, and sinking
stocks suggest
otherwise. What's the
real story
。
E)Many firms operating brick and mortar
stores are in trouble. The retails getting
reinvented, as we describe in our new
book Matchmakers, It's standing in the Path of
what
Schumpeter called a gale(
大风
)of creative destruction
That storm has been brewing for some
time, and as it has reached gale force,
most large retailers are searching for a response.
As the
CFO of Macys put it recently.
”
We' re frankly scratching
our heads.
F) But it's not happening as
experts predicted. In the peak of the dot. com
bubble, brick and
mortar retail was one
of those industries the internet was going to
kill-and quickly. The dot. corn
bust
discredited most predictions of that sort and in
the years that followed, on-ventional
retailers' confidence in the future
increased as Census continued to report weak
online sales.
And then the gale hit.
G) It is becoming increasingly clear
that retail reinvention isn't a simple battle to
the death
between bricks and clicks. It
is about devising retail models that work for
people who are
making increasing use of
a growing array of internet-connected tools to
change how they
search, shop, and buy.
Creative retailers are using the new technologies
to innovate just about
everything
stores do from managing inventory, to marketing,
to getting paid.
H) More than drones
dropping a new supply of underwear on your
doorstep, Apple's
massively successful
brick-and-mortar-and-glass retail stores and
Amazon's small steps in the
same
direction are what should keep old-fashioned
retailers awake at night. Not to mention the
large number of creative new retailers,
like Bonobos, that are blending online and offline
experiences in creative ways.
I) Retail reinvention is not a simple
process, and it's also not happening on what used
to be
called
Craigslist
quickly overtook newspaper classified ads and
turned newspaper economics upside
down.
But many widely anticipated changes weren't quick,
and some haven't really started.
With
the benefit of hindsight (
?
LZ 9]), it looks like the interact will transform
the economy at
something like the pace
of other great inventions like electricity. B2B
commerce, for example,
didn't move
mainly online by 2005 as many had predicted in
2000, nor even by 2016, but that
doesn't mean it won't do so over the
next few decades.