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新初中英语语法知识—代词的经典测试题含答案(1)

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2021-02-09 12:15
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2021年2月9日发(作者:betty是什么意思)





一、选择题



1




Which do you prefer, coffee or tea.



—_________, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.



A



Either


A



anything


B



Both


B



nothing


C



Neither


C



something


D



None



D



everything

< p>


2



I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.



3




I like the story of


The Maze Runner


better than of


Tire Hunger Came


.




I agree. The fights are more exciting than in


The Hunger Game


.



A



that; those


A



nothing


C



something


B



those; those


C



that; that


B



anybody



D



somebody



D



those; that



4



As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.



5




Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?




I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.



A



none


B



neither


C



all


D



both



6



The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are


suffering


(遭受)


from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________.



A



neither


A



his


A



Neither


B



none


B



himself


B



None


C



all


C



him


C



Each


D



both



D


.不填



D



Any



7



His name is James but he calls ________Jim.



8



Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.



9



---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?



---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too.



A



their




. I don’t mind.



A



Both


A



I


B



Neither


B



me


C



No


C



my


D



Either



D



mine



11



I’m surprised at the new look of


hometown.



12




How many friends of ________ can come to celebrate your birthday?




______


__, I think. They’re all preparing for the new term.



A



you, No one


B



yours, None


C



you, None



13




Would you mind my using your camera?





Sorry, there’s _______ with it.



A



wrong something


C



anything wrong


B



wrong anything



D



something wrong



B



them


C



theirs



10




Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?



14



A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.





A



nothing


B



something


C



anything


D



everything



15



—Shall we meet at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning?



—I won’t be free then .Let’s make it ______day.



A



other


B



the other


C



another


D



others



16



Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate


with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.



A



another


gave me .



A



she


A



him


B



hers


B



them


C



her


C



her


D



herself



D



you



18



My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.



19



Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?



A



one B



that C



those D



it



20



_____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.



A



Everything


B



Something


C



Anything


D



Nothing



21





I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.




As you know, God helps those who help ______.



A



yourself B



himself C



yourselves D



themselves



22



Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than


_____of men.



A



which; that


B



what; one


C



which; one


D



whether; that



23



How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?




Almost ________ came because of the terrible we


ather. We’ve put it off till next week.



A



something


B



anything


C



nobody

< br>D



everybody



24



--Mary failed the exam yesterday.



--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.



A



cheer up her B



cheer up C



cheer her up D



cheered up



25



I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back.



A



both


B



none


C



neither



B



other


C



the other



17



After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she



【参 考答案】


***


试卷处理标记,请不要删除




一、选择题




1



C


解析:


C



【解析】



【分析】





【详解】



句意:

——


你更喜欢哪一个,咖啡还是可口可乐?


——

< p>
两者都不,谢谢。我想要一杯茶。


A.


Either


表示两者之一;


B. Both


表示两者都;


C. Neither


表示两者都不;


D. None


表示三者或


三者都不;根据题意,故选


C




2



B


解析:


B



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:我午饭什么也没吃, 因为食物很难吃。考查不定代词。


A. anything


任何 事情,用于


否定句和疑问句中;


B. nothing


没有东西,用于肯定句中表示否定;


C. something


一些事或


物;


D. everything


每件事情。根据后面的


because the food was terrible


,可知是我午饭什么

也没吃,所以


nothing


符合题意,故答案选


B




3



A


解析:


A



【解析】



句意:

——


比起


Tire Hunger Came


的故事,我更喜欢


The Maze Runner


better


的故事。


——


我同意,比起


in


The Hunger Game


.



The fights


更令人激动。在比较级中,


that


用来代替前


面的名词的单数或不可数名词;


thos e


是用来代替比较级中前面出面的名词的复数。根据题


意,故选


A




4



C


解析:


C



【解析】



考查不定代词的用法。


nothing“


没有什么




anybody“


某些人,任何人




something“


一 些


事,某事




somebody“


一些人,某人



。句意



作为志愿者,他们应该做帮助困境中的孩子

< p>
们的事情



。故选


C




5



D


解析:


D



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:

——


你更喜欢哪个,英汉词典还是单词应用程序


?


——


它们两个我都喜欢。它们对英


语学习者很有 用。考查不定代词辨析。


none


一个没有,用于三者及以上, 表完全否定;


neither


两者都不,表否定;


all


全都,用于三者及以上;


both

< p>
两者都。本句


them


是指上句

< br>的


English-Chinese dictionary



Words app


,是两种事物,需用


both of

。根据句意结构,可


知选


D




6



D


解析:


D





【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意



政府正在努力提高老年人的生活。他们当中的一些人正在遭受孤独或者健康不佳,或


者甚至两者都有



< br>A.


两者都不;


B.


三者或三者 以上都不;


C.


三者或三者以上都;


D .


两者


都。根据句意可知,表示



孤独和健康不佳



两个,排除


B



C


;且表示

< p>


两者都拥有



。故选< /p>


D




7



B


解析:


B



【解析】



句意:他的名字叫


James


,但是他称自己为


Jim

< p>


his


他的,物主代词;


himself


他自己,反


身代词;


him


他,人称代词宾格。这句话的主语是


he


,宾语还是指





,因此这里应填反


身代词,故选


B




8



A


解析:


A



【解析】



试题分析:句意:海伦有两 个哥哥。他们都不喜欢巧克力但是她喜欢巧克力。


A. Neither



者都不;


B. None


三者或者三者以上都不;


C. Each


两个或者两个以上中的每一个;


D. Any

< br>任


何一个。根据上句给出的是两个人物,及后文的转折,可知他们两个都不喜欢巧 克力。故



A




考点:考查不定代词的用法。



9



C


解析:


C



【解析】



【详解】



句意:

---


你能告诉我如何与父母建立良好的关系吗?


----


当然可以。如果你经常和他们谈论


你的想法,他们也会和你谈论 他们的想法。考查名词性物主代词。


A. their


他们的, 形容词


性物主代词;


B. them


他们,人称代词宾格;


C. theirs

< p>
他们的,名词性物主代词。本词指代


他们的思想(


their ideas


)可知用名词性物主代词指代,填


th eirs


;选


C



10



D


解析:


D



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:

-


我们坐在角落里还是窗户旁边?


-


哪个都行,我不介意。


Both


两者都;

Neither


两者


都不;


No< /p>


不,没有;


Either


两者中任何一个 。根据句意


…sit in the corner or by the window


表示从这两者中选择,回答说


I don’t m ind


,所以是两个位置哪个都行,故选


D



11



C


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