-
一、选择题
1
.
Alice
always________her notebooks. She is not
tidy.
A
.
lose
A
.
used to; used
to
C
.
used to; is
used to
A
.
didn’t
rain
B
.
lost
C
.
loses
D
.
found
2
.
My grandfather
________ live in the countryside, but now he
________ living in the city.
B
.
was used to;
gets used to
D
.
was used to;
used to
B
.
doesn’t
rain
C
.
won’t
rain
3
.
Will you go
fishing if it ________ tomorrow?
4
.
—
Look,
Tom's parents look so sad.
—
Maybe they what's
happened.
A
.
knew
B
.
have known
C
.
has known
D
.
will
know
5
.
—
Listen
!
Who
in the music room?
—
It must be Sally. She
there every day.
A
.
sings, sings
B
.
is singing,
sings
C
.
sings, is
singing
6
.
—
How about going for a drive, Mike?
—
One moment, please! I
__________ cleaning our room soon.
A
.
will finish
A
.
started
B
.
have finished
B
.
has started
C
.
finish
C
.
has been on
D
.
finishes
D
.
has been
open
7
.
Come on, John!
You are too slow! Look, the parade _________ for
fifteen minutes!
8
.
—
Look at my new watch.
—
Well, it’s so
cool! When and where________you buy it?
A
.
Do
A
.
have finished
A
.
pass
C
.
will pass
11
.
Which of the
following is right?
A
.
He is used to
live there.
B
.
My main job is
spreading the message about protecting the
environment.
C
.
I have borrowed
the book from the library for two
weeks.
D
.
Kids under 18
are not allowed to drive.
12
.
—
How long have
you________?
—
For
10 years, we got married in 2005.
A
.
married
A
.
put
B
.
got married
B
.
puts
C
.
been married
C
.
is putting
D
.
were
married
D
.
has
put
13
.
Sorry, Jenny
isn’t here. She________ up some lights in the
garden.
14
.
It often
__________ in the north of China in winter, and
the weather is very cold.
B
.
will
B
.
finished
C
.
did
C
.
finish
B
.
have
passed
D
.
are
passing
D
.
Are
D
.
will
finish
9
.
< br>I_______
_ cleaning my ’s clean
now.
10
.
Monica, you
______ the exam! Congratulation!
A
.
snowing
B
.
snows
C
.
snowy
15
.
—
Look after yourself on your way to
Gungzhou,dear.
—
OK, mom.I will call you________get
there.
A
.
as soon as
A
.
is staying,
will visit
A
.
talks
A
.
goes
B
.
so that
B
.
stays, will
visit
B
.
are
talking
B
.
go
C
.
talk
C
.
goed
C
.
because
C
.
will stay,
visit
D
.
is
talking
D
.
went
16
.
If Tina _____
at home tomorrow, I _____ her.
17
.
Look! Dave
__________ on the phone.
18
.
He to the
zoo yesterday.
19
.
—
How ________ your trip to Australia?
—
Great. I’ll go
there again next year.
A
.
was
B
.
is
C
.
are
D
.
were
20
.
The engineers
__________a new computer in our classroom the
whole yesterday morning,
so we had our
classes in the school hall.
A
.
were fixing
A
.
was felt
A
.
have called
A
.
watching;
watching
C
.
to
watch; is watching
A
.
work
B
.
works
B
.
fixed
B
.
is felt
B
.
will call
C
.
have fixed
C
.
felt
C
.
are calling
B
.
watch;
watches
D
.
watching;
watches
C
.
am working
D
.
worked
D
.
are
fixing
D
.
< br>feels
D
.
are
called
21
.
The water
______ cool when I jumped into the pool for
morning exercise.
22
.
It’s not your
turn yet. Please wait on the chair until
you________.
23
.
Sandy likes
________ TV. She ________ TV every day.
24
.
Could you
please turn down your music? I________.
25
.
Which of the
following sentences is correct?
A
.
He came in and
sat down.
B
.
We all like
C
.
When we met. He
didn't say hello.
D
.
We went out,
headed for the bus stop.
p>
【参考答案】
***
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一、选择题
1
.
C
解析:
C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:爱丽丝总是搞丢笔记本。她不整洁。
< br>考查动词辨析、时态和主谓一致。
lose
丢失,一般现
在时;
lost
丢失,一般过去时;
l
oses
丢失,一般现在时,第三人称单数;
found
发现,找到,一般过去时。根据频度副词
always
,可知此句时态是一般现在时,排除
B
和
D
;本句主语
Alice
三
单,可知谓语使用三
单形式,故选
C
。
2
.
C
解析:
C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:我祖父过去住在农村,但现在他习惯于住在城市。
p>
考查
used
短语辨析。短语
used to do sth.
表示
“
过去常常做某事
”
;
be
/get used to doing sth.
表示
“
p>
习惯做某事
”
;第一空是过去住在乡下,用
used to do
的形式;排除
B
D
;第二空表示
习惯做某事,用
be
used to doing
,排除
A
。根据题意,故选
C
。
3
.
B
解析:
B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:如果明天不下雨,你会去钓鱼吗?
考查
if
引导的条件状语从句的
“
主将从现
”
。
didn’t rain
一般过去时;
doesn’t
rain
一般现在
时;
won’t r
ain
一般将来时。分析句子可知,此处是
if
引导的条件状语从句,需满足
“
主将
< br>从现
”
,从句应使用一般现在时。故选
< br>B
。
4
.
B
解析:
B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:
——
看,汤姆的父母看起来很伤心。
——
< br>或许他们已经知道发生了什么事。考查现
在完成时。
A.
knew
一般过去时;
B. have known
现在完成时我;
C. has
known
现在完成
时;
D.
will know
一般将来时。根据句意
“——
看,汤姆的父母看起来很伤心。
——
或许他们
已经知道发生了什么事。
”
可知
know
的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故时态
用现在完成时,其构成为:
have/has+
动词的
过去分词,主语是
they
,助动词用
have
,
know
的过去分词是
p>
known
;故答案选
B
< br>。
5
.
B
解析:
B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:
——
听!谁在音乐室唱歌?
——
一
定是莎莉。她每天都在那里唱歌。
考查时态。
sings
唱歌,动词三单;
is singing<
/p>
正在唱歌,现在进行时;根据句意理解可知,
第一空前面是
listen
,说明这个动作正在进行,所以用现在进行时,而第二空
时间是
every
day
,是一般现
在时的标志词,所以要用一般现在时,而句子主语是
she
,所
以动词三单,
故选
B
。
【点睛】
英语中不同的时
态有不同的标志词,做题时要注意。根据不同的标志词来判断用什么时
态,比如本题中<
/p>
listen
,就是现在进行时的标志词,类似的还有
look
,以后做题看到这两个
词放在句首,并且
用标点符号隔开时,就确定句子要用现在进行时。
6
.
A
解析:
A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:
——
迈克,开车出去兜兜风怎么样
?
——
请等一会,我会很快打扫完我们的房间。
考查动词时态。本句中有时间状语
soon
,表示
“
很快,不久
”
,故本句时态为一般将来时。
will
finish
一般将来时;
have finished
现在完成时;
finish
一般现在时;
p>
finishes
一般现在时,
主语为第三
人称单数。故选
A
。
7
.
C
解析:
C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
本题考查:动词用法。选项分析:
start
是瞬间动词,非延续性动词
.
这类动词所表示的动
p>
作在瞬间就可以完成
,
不能延续下去
,
即动作从开始到结束所持续的时间极短
.<
/p>
瞬间动词往往
表示动作的结果
,
或表示短暂性、一次性的动作。
has been on
可以表示持续的状态,依据
后面的
for
fifteen minutes
,可知是延续性状态,已经持续
15
分钟了。综合分析前后句,
可知此处填
has been
on
最合适,完整句意为:
Come on, John!
p>
来吧
,
约翰
!Yo
u are too
slow!
你
太慢了
!Look,
the parade has been on for fifteen minutes!
瞧,游行已经进行了
15
分钟了
!
正确
答案为:
C
< br>
【点睛】
瞬间动词
,
也叫终止性动词、结束性动词、非延续性动词
.
这类动词所表示的动作在瞬间就可
以完成
,
不能延续下去
,
即动作从开始到
结束所持续的时间极短
.
瞬间动词往往表示动作的结
果
,
或表示短暂性、一次性的动作。【例词:
p>
close,leave,buy,join,become,begin,fall,fa
ll ill,get
to(know),come,go,see,hear,hear
from,catch a cold
】
这类动词的肯定句在一般情况下
,
不能与
< br>表示一段时间的状语或疑问词连用
.
但是在否定句中
p>
,
瞬间动词也可以和表示一段时间的状
语、
连词连用
,
它的含义是好长时间没进行这个动作了
,
没进行此动作的状态就可以延