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高一英语阅读理解
6
本资料来源于《七彩教育网》
高一英语阅读理解专讲专练
Passage A
阅读理解
Different countries and
different people have different manners. We must
find out their customs, so that they
will not think us ill
?mannered. Here
are
some examples of the things that a
well
?mannered person does or does not
do.
If you visit a Chinese family you
should knock at the door first. When the door
opens, you'll not move before the host
says “Come in, please!”. After you enter
the room, you
wouldn
’
t sit down until the
host asks you to take a seat. When
a
cup of tea is put on a tea
?table before
you or sent to your hand,
you
?
wi
ll say
“Thank you”
①
and receive it with your two hands, not
one hand, or they'll think
you are
ill
?ma
nnered.
Before entering
a house in Japan, it is good manners to take off
your shoes.
In European countries, even
though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this is
not done.
②
In a Malay
(
马来西亚的
) house, a guest never
finishes the food on
the table. He
leaves a little to show that he has had enough. In
England, a guest
always finishes a
drink or the food to show that he has enjoyed it.
This will make
the host, especially
(
尤其
) the hostess pleased.
根据文章内容，选择正确答案：
1. In China,
when the host opens the door, ____ before he says
“Come in,
please!”
A.
you won't leave
B. you won't walk
C.
you won't stand in front of him
D. you won't
get in
2. In European countries,____ when you
get into a house.
A. you needn't take off
your shoes
B. you must take off your dirty shoes
C.
you are not allowed to wear dirty shoes
1
高一英语阅读理解
6
D. you should
put on clean shoes
3. In a Malay house, a
guest leaves a little food to show that ____.
A.
he has enjoyed itB. he is quite full
C. he is not
hungry at allD. he needs some drink
难句注释
①
When a cup of
tea is put on a tea
?table before you or
sent to your hand,
you
?
ll say “Thank
you”.
当一杯茶摆到你面前的茶几上或递到你手里时，你要说
“
谢
谢
”
。
Total words:204
Reading time:____
Reading speed: ____
②
In European countries, even though
shoes sometimes become very dirty,
this
is not done.
在欧洲国家，有时即使鞋子脏也不用脱下来。
Passage B
阅读理解
Do you love
holidays but hate the increase of weight
(
体重
) that follows? You
are not alone.
Holidays are happy days
with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people,
however, are worried about the weight
that comes along with these delicious
foods.
①
With proper planning, though, it is
possible to control your weight. The idea
is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat
too much. You don't have to tur n away
from the foods that you enjoy. The
following suggestions may be of some help
to you.
②
Do
not miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast
(
宴会
), have a small,
low
?fat snack
(
小吃
).This may help to keep
you from getting too excited before
delicious foods.
2
高一英语阅读理解
6
Begin with clear soup and fruit or
vegetables. A large glass of water before
you eat may help you feel full. Use a
small plate; a large plate will encourage
you to have more than enough.
Better not have high
?fat
foods. Dishes that look oily or cre
amy
have much
fat in them.
Choose lean
meat (
瘦肉
). Fill your plate
with salad and green vegetables.
If you have a
sweet tooth,
③
try
mints(
薄荷
)and fruits. They
don
’
t have fat
content (
含量
) as
cream and chocolate.
Don't let exercise take a
break during the holidays. A 20
?minute
walk after
a meal can help burn off
extra calories (
卡路里
).
根据文章内容，选择正确答案：
1. Holidays are
happy days with pleasure but they may ____.
A.
bring weight problems
B. bring you much trouble
in your life
C. make you worried about your foods
D.
make you hate delicious foods
2. In order to
really enjoy your holidays without putting on
weight, you
’
d
better____ .
A. drink much water and
have vegetables only
B. not eat much food in
high fat
C. not accept invitations to feasts
D.
turn away from delicious foods
3. According to
the passage, ____ is a necessary part to stop you
from
putting on weight.
A. vegetables
B. water
C. calories
（卡路里）
of energy
3
高一英语阅读理解
6
D.
physical exercise
难句注释
①
Many people,
however, are worried about the weight that comes
along
with these delicious foods.
然而，很多人担心体重会随着这些美味的食物而增加。
Total words:231
Reading time:____
Reading speed: ____
②
The following suggestions may be of
some help to you.
下面的建议也许对你有所帮助。
③
have a sweet tooth
吃甜食。
Passage C
阅读理解
This year 2,300 teenagers ( young
people aged from 13-19 ) from all over
the world will spend about ten months
in U.S. homes. They will attend U.S.
schools, meet U.S. teenagers, and form
impressions (
印象
) of the real
American
teenagers. American teenagers
will go to other countries to learn new
languages and have a new understanding
of the rest of the world.
Here is a
two
?way student exchange in
action.
①
Fred,
nineteen, spent last
year in Germany
with George's family. In return, George's son,
Mike, spent a
year in Fred's home in
America.
Fred, a lively young man, knew little
German when he arrived, but after two
months
?
study, the language began to come to
him. School was completely
different
from what he had expected
—
much harder
②
. Students rose
respectfully
(
尊敬地
) when the teacher
entered the room. They took fourteen
subjects instead of the six that are
usual in the United States. There were
almost no outside activities
(
活动
).
Family life,
too, was different. The family's word was law, and
all activities
were around the family
rather than the individual
(
个人
). Fred found the food
too
simple at first. Also, he missed
having a car.
“Back ho
me, you pick up some
friends in a car and go out and have a good
time. In Germany, you walk, but you
soon learn to like it.”
4
高一英语阅读理解
6
At
the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly German
boy, was also forming
his idea. “I
suppose I should criticize
(
批评
) America
n
schools.” he says. “It is far
too easy
by our level (
水准
). But I
have to say that I like it very much. In
Germany we do nothing but study. Here
we take part in many outside activities.
I think that maybe your schools are
better in training for citizens
(
市民
). There
ought
to be some middle ground between the
two.
③
”
根据文章内容，选择正确答案：
1. The whole
exchange program is mainly to ____.
A. help
teenagers in other countries know the real America
B.
send students in America to travel in Germany
C.
let students learn something about other countries
D.
have teenagers learn new languages
2. What did
Fred and Mike agree on?
A. American food tasted
better than German food.
B. German schools were
harder than American schools.
C. Americans
and Germans were both friendly.
D. There were
more cars on the streets in America.
3. What is
particular (
特别的
) in American
schools?
A. There is some middle ground between
the two teaching buildings.
B. There are a
lot of after
?school
activities.
C. Students usually take 14
subjects in all.
D. Students go outside to
enjoy themselves in a car.
4. What did Mike think
after experiencing the American school life?
A.
A better education should include something good
from both America and
Germany.
B.
German schools trained students to be better
citizens.
5