-
一般,各类机构或组织的首长其汉语称谓译成英语时虽可套用
head<
/p>
,但严格说来,需使用特定
的、规范的称谓:
大学校长
president
中小学校长
principal/headmaster
局长
director
省长
governor
总
...
总书记
general
secretary
总工程师
chief engineer
总编辑
editor-in-
chief/managing editor
总经理
general
manager/managing director/executive head
总教练
head coach
总干事
secretary-general/commissoner
总指挥
commander-in-
chief/generalissimo
总领事
consul-
general
总监
chief
inspector/inspector-general
总厨
head cook/chef
兼职:
在主职与兼职中间加上
and
concurrently
上海市委书记兼市长
Party
secretary and concurrently Mayor of Shanghai
副职(
vice associate assistant
deputy)
副主席
vice
chairman/president f
副总理
vice premier
副省长
vice governor
行政副职雨学术副职用不同的词表达,常用
associate
副教授
associate
professor
副主编
associate managing editor
副主任医师
associate
senior doctor
副总经理
assistant/deputy general manager,
assistant/deputy managing director
大堂副理
assistant manager
deputy
director/secretary/mayor/dean
学术衔还有
高、中、低级职称
助理教授
assistant professor
助理研究员
assistant
research fellow
助理工程师
assistant
engineer
高级工程师
senior
engineer
首席
...chief
首席执行官
chief
executive officer
首席法官
chief judge
首席代表
chief representative
....
长
护士长
head nurse
审判长
chief/presiding
judge
、
chief of judges
秘书长
secretary-
general
参谋长
chief of
staff
代理
...acting
常委
...managing
执行
...executive
名誉
...honorary/emeritus
代理市长
acting mayor
常务副校长
managing
vice president
名誉校长
emeritus/honorary president/principal
主任编辑
associate
senior editor
主任秘书
chief
secretary
主任医师
senior doctor
主治医师
attending/chief doctor physician
consultant
特级教师
special-grade senior teacher
特派记者
accredited
correspondent
特约编辑
contributing editor
特约记者
special
correspondent
办公室主任
office
manager
博士生导师
doctoral student supervisor
客座教授
visiting
professor
院士
academician
业务经理
service/business/operation manager
注册会计师
chartered/certified public accountant
学习标兵
student
pacemaker
劳动模范
model worker
优秀员工
outstanding employee employee of the
month/year
正职头衔翻译
1.
用
ch
ief
表示的衔职
总司令
commander-in-
chief
总编辑
editor-in-chief
总参谋长
chief of
general satff
总工程师
chief engineer
总会计师
chief account
总建筑师
chief architech
总裁判长
chief referee
图书馆馆长
chief
librarian
首席法官
chief judge
检察长
chief
procurator
首席记者
chief
correspondent
首席谈判代表
chief
negotiator
司厅
p>
/
局
/
处
/
科长
chief/head of the
department/bureau/division/section
县
/
p>
区
/
乡
/
镇长
county/district/township/town head
/chief
2.
用
general
表示的职衔
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
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