作文范文之城市化英语作文

城市化英语作文

【篇一：城市化和环境污染小论文

英文版】

urbanization and environmental protection

nowadays, the problem of environment is becoming

increasingly serious in the society because of urbanization

development. therefore there are many people believe that we

have to stop developing urbanization to prevent from

environment keep becoming worse, while others think we can

not do that because our society need to develop so that we

can live in a better way. in my opinion, i am convinced that we

can not only develop urbanization, but protect our

environment.

on the other hand, environmental pollution, such as

wastewater and exhaust gas, is the matter of necessity of

urbanization. it is obvious that industry can result in much

pollution, which can harm city dwellers

health significantly and cause various illness to them. for

example, the factory of producing computers will produce

more wastage with producing machines. the wastage can be

wastewater discharge or exhaust gas emission, which

definitely can lead to pollute environment. the wastewater can

pollute the river, which means that it can kill all kinds of

animals that live in the river. exhaust gas not only indicates the

gas from factory, but the gas from cars. with the increase

numbers of cars in the city, the exhaust gas has became a

serious problem. they are the main reason for air pollution,

which can result in acid rain and global warming. in power

plants and combined heat and power plants, fossil fuel

combustion results in emitting to the atmosphere first of all so

2, no x, co, particulate matter, greenhouse gases for instance n

2 o and co 2 (eugeniusz mokrzycki, 2007). it is true that

urbanization will harm environment.

while, i do believe that we can keep a balance between

develop urbanization and protect environment. first,

manufacturers should have a strong awareness of protecting

environment. it is an effective way to solve problem from the

source. if they pay more attention to environment rather than

making more profit, they can take some measures to reduce or

eliminate the pollution after producing products. whats more, i

think governments can do some contribution to environment,

which means that they can commit more funds to industries so

that they can solve the pollution problems further.

governments can also enact a law that factories have to deal

with their wastage in a reasonable and they can check some

industries implementation of the results randomly. i think this

system with supervision can be an efficient way to prevent

environmental

pollution. increased regulatory attention in controlling

pollutants has encouraged the development of water quality

trading programs over the past several decades. these trading

programs could provide the mechanisms to cost

‐

effectively

achieve water quality objectives (juliana corrales,

2013). besides, we can see that starting to implement a policy

that drivers can not drive every day but in some special day or

time due to their cars numbers in china, which indicates that

governments have already done something meaningful to

protect environment. in my opinion, developing urbanization

and protecting environment, we can do them both.

urbanization can eich our life and make our life more

convenient, but we can not ignore environment. we have to

balance them in a suitable way so that we can promote

urbanization and make environment better because

environment is important for humans sustainable development.

bibliography:

chikaraishi. m; a. fujiwara

＆

s. kaneko, (2013), urbanization

development technological forecasting and social change.

pp231-234.

corrales. j; g. m. naja

＆

r. g. rivero, (2013), administration of

water pollution irrig. and drain. vol.62 (s2), pp622-626.

mokrzycki. e; alicja. u, (2007), pollution problems energy.

vol.32 (12), pp.2370-2375.

< /p>

【篇二：

0

英语作文城镇化】

urbanization should be people-oriented

the so- called urbanization is the process that people comes

from countryside transforms to the urban people. the essence

of urbanization is citizenization of migrant workers.

urbanization has a tremendous and profound impact on

economy, society and culture. the rate of china’s urbanization

was about 20 percent in the beginning of reform and open and

the official figures indicated that rate of urbanization in china

has exceeded 50 percent last year. for a long time, this low-

cost urbanization has lead that a large number of migrant

workers can’t e

njoy the treatment same as citizen. at the same

time, they can’t go back to the hometown. the third plenary

session of twelve has clearly presented that we must perfect

the system of urbanization. it is said the quality of urbanization

should be comprehensively improved so that more migrant

workers can enjoy equal public service and get more

development opportunity.

due to the limitation of objective and subjective reasons, we

can find that some issues involved in all aspects of the

economy, society, resources and environment have exposed

throughout the process of urbanization in china. and we must

maintain keen vigilance to them because they may lead that

policies of government can’t be enforced. these issues are

mainly in three aspects following. firstly, some areas prefer the

urbanization of land to people. thus peasantries’ lands are

compulsory acquisition and their interests are occupied.

secondly, urbanization has been kidnapped by real estate in

china. buildings become the leading actor in the urbanization.

thirdly, government pays more attention to build the city and

ignores the management of the city. so in most case, the cities

are magnificent and it doesn’t benefits the local people. at the

same time, it is unbalance between big and middle cities

development. the counties near peasant lost the leading role in

the urbanization.

the essence of urbanization in reality is real estate now. it

seems like the migrant workers have come into the city. the

reality is that people not only lost the land and ways to live, but

also doesn’t get the welfare which the citizen have yet. they

often have enough money to buy commercial residential

building. and the education, medical treatment and even

minimum living allowance also have nothing with them. when

the urbanization sacrifices the benefits of rural regions and

peasants, it is opposite to original intention of urbanization.

the city is the engine of growth. this engine depends on the

hands of marketing and government jointly. urban

development has its own inherent laws. it is proved that we will

pay the price if we violate this law.

it is essential to have a deep understanding of the long-term,

arduous and complex nature of urbanization in developing

country whose population has accounted for nearly 1 /5 of

world.

therefore, urbanization in china should be people- oriented and

aim to deliver equitable benefits to all. even though there are

many issues exited now, the government must pursue

urbanization in an innovative way to make sure that people can

enjoy modern and civilized way of life and promote social

harmony and progress. china should build harmonious and

livable modern cities, promote rural migrant populations

integration into cities, deliver equal basic public services,

including employment, education, medical care and health and

social security. to avoid real estate leading the urbanization,

government should give priority to building government

subsidized housing. all these steps should be taken to ensure

that development benefits and urban civilization are enjoyed

by all.

【篇三：城市化中英文版本】

弊端

:

最近不断有我国城市化发展迅猛的报道，说我国

2003

年的城市化

水平已达到

40.5

％，超过原来计划指标，还说我国城市已进入

“< /p>

加快

发展期

”

， 甚至有的报道称目前出现城市化

“

大跃进

”

。这样造势，推

动城市化进程，是不是好事？会不会带来什 么负面效果？

按照原来规划，我国 城市化水平到

2005

年达到

35

％左右，到

2010

年达到

40

－

42

％。换句话说，我 国已提前

6

至

7

年实现原定城市化

的目标。权威部门提出，我国在本世纪中期城市化水平要达到

65

％，

再进而达到

75

％。

笔者的疑问之一是，我们城市化的步子是不是太快了，太急了。英

国城市化水平从

26

％提高到

70

％用了

90

年时间，法国从

25.5< /p>

％提

高到

71.7

％，美国从

25.7

％提高到

75. 2

％，都用了

120

年。而我们

从

1993

年的

28

％提高到

2003

年的

40.5

％仅用

10

年，不说 加快，

即使用这样的速度，

2020

年 左右就能达到

60

％，

2035

年以前就能

达到

75

％左右。换句话说，我们只用英国的一半时间，法国和美国

的差不多三分之一的时间，走 过同样的城市化进程。

疑问之二是 ，我国是否有必要，将城市化的水平定得同发达国家一

样高，要达到

75

％以上。要实现工业化、现代化，缩小城乡差别，

推动 社会经济发展，没有一定的城市化水平是不行的，这是一个容

易懂得的道理；我国在

80

年代以前城市化水平低，现在仍然不够高，

需要提高，这也毫无疑问。但各国的城市化水平是否应该一样？中

国国情与迄今已实 现现代化的所有发达国家差别巨大，中国城市化

标准是否一定要像它们看齐？