医务人员常用英语

hemoglobin

，

urine stool,sputum

）

should be checked

．

你的白细胞（红细 胞，血红蛋白，尿，大便，痰）需要检查一下．

37

．

A smear should be taken

．

需要做个涂片

.

A culture should be done.

需要做个培养。

38

．

Please don't eat anything tomorrow morning before blood test

．

明早查血以前不要吃东西。

39

．

Please wait for the result of your hemoglobin test

．

请等一下你的血红蛋白化验结果．

40

．

What's your trouble

？

你哪里觉着不好？

41

．

How long have you been feeling unwell

？

你不舒服多久了。

42

．

What medicine did you take?

你吃的是什么药？

43

．

Have you taken any medicine

？

你吃过什么药吗

7

44

．

Did you take your temperature

？

你试过体温吗

?

45

．

Do you smoke

（

drink)?

你吸烟（喝酒）吗？

46

．

Have you any temperature (a cough

，

a bed headach)?

你发烧（咳嗽，剧烈的头痛）吗？

47

．

Have your ever had jaundice (low grade fever

，

any chronic ailments, cold sweats at night,

attacks of asthma)?

你有过黄疸（发低烧，任何慢性病，夜间出冷汗，哮喘发作）吗

?

48

．

Do you sufer from heartburn stomachaches (loose bowel movements,chest pains)?

你的胃有过烧心感（稀便，胸痛）吗？

49

．

Do your want to have your tooth extracted

（

tooth filled

，

dressing changed

，

blood pressure

checked

？

你要拔牙（补牙，换药，量血压）吗？

50

．

Let me examine you please

．

我给你检查一下．

51

．

Please take off your shoes and lie down

．

请脱鞋，躺下．

52

，

Please unbutton your shirt and loosen your belt

．

请解开上衣的扣子，松开腰带．

53

．

Please take off your trousers.

请脱下裤子．

54

．

Please lie on your back

（

stomach

，

right side

，

left side

）

。

请仰卧（俯卧，右侧卧，左侧卧）

。

55

．

Please bend your knees.

请屈膝．

56

．

pleare relax

．

请放松．

57

．

Please breathe deeply

（

normally

）

．

请深呼正常呼吸）

．

58

．

Please stick Out your tongue.

请伸出舌头．

59

．

Please let me feel your pulse.

让我摸摸你的脉搏。

me take your blood pressure

我给你量一下血压．

61

Pleas

，

lift your left leg

（

right leg

）

请抬起你的左腿（右腿）

．

62

．

Please open your mouth and say

< br>请张开口说

啊

< br>63

．

It is normal

（

essentially normal

）

．

结果正常（基本正常）

．

64

．

Have you ever received any treatment before

？

你以前治过吗

?

65

．

Has it gotten worse

？

情况变坏了吗？

66

．

Has it happened before?

这种情况以前发生过吗？

67

．

Are you feeling better

？

你觉着好一些吗？

68

．

Is the pain gentting less?

疼痛减轻些了吗？

69

．

Does it still hurt

？

还疼吗

?

70

．

How long have you had this pain

？

你从什么时侯开始有这种痛的

?

71

．

What kind of pain is it

？

是什么样的痛？

72

．

Please tell me something of your past illnesses

．

请告诉我你过去的病史。

73

．

Is there any blood in your stool(urine,sputum)?

你的大便里（尿里，痰里）有血吗？

问病史

Asking a patient about his illness

Any vomiting?

Are you feeling all right?

Are you feeling well?

Are you feeling nausea?

Have you had this experience before?

Have you got any chronic diseases in the past?

Have you got any feeling of nausea?

Have you lost weight recently?

Have you taken anything for it?

Are your bowels acting properly?

Are your bowels regular?

Did you have pains here before?

Do you cough?

Do you feel short of breath sometimes?

Do you feel short-winded?

Do you feel tired?

Do you have any appetite?

Do you have difficulty breathing?

Does it hurt?

How about your appetite?

How bad is it?

How far pregnant are you?

How long has it been this way?

How long has this been going on?

How long have you been ill?

How long have you been like this?

How long have you had it?

How long have you had this trouble?

How are you feeling now?

How is your rheumatism?

How is your sleep?

Is the cut still painful?

Since when have you been feeling like this?

What did you eat yesterday?

What sort of pain do you get there?

What’s wrong with your ear?

What’s your appetite like?

What do you complain of?

What’s your complaint?

What hurts you?

What’s the trouble?

What’s troubling you?

What’s your trouble?

What

’s the matter with you?

What’s wrong with you?

What’s bothering you?

What seems to be bothering you?

What seems to be the matter?

What seems to be the problem?

What seems to be the trouble?

When did the pain start?

When did you begin feeling unwell?

Which tooth is troubling you?

Why is that?

Your case record, please.

You’re suffering from an allergy?

体检

Examining a patient

A blood test is necessary.

Any pain here?

Breathe deeper, please.

Cough. Now again.

Do you have any pain here?

Does it hurt here?

Does it hurt when I press here?

Does it hurt when I touch it here?

Go and have your chest X-rayed.

How does it feel?

I think we’d better give you a few tests.

I’ll have your temperature taken.

I’m going to take a throat culture so we’ll know for sure.

Let me check your lungs and heart.

Let me examine your stomach.

Let me feel you pulse.

Let me listen to your heart and lungs.

Let me sound your lungs.

Let me take your blood pressure.

May I take your blood pressure?’

Lie down on the couch there. Let me examine your belly.

Now breathe in. A deep breath.

Now let me just see.

Now slip off your coat and shirt, please.

Open your mouth and say “Ah”.

Open your mouth please, and show me your tongue.

Please go and take a stool test.

Put this thermometer under your tongue.

Roll your sleeves up.

Show me where it hurts.

Slip your shoes off and hop up on the bed.

Strip to your waist, please.

Take a breath, please.

Take your blood count first, please.

The gums are swollen.

There’s some respiratory murmur in your heart.

Unbutton your shirt and let me listen to your lungs.

Well, I’d better take your blood pressure.

Well, let’s see.

Well, let’s take an X

-ray of your chest.

You must have an electrocardiograph examination.

Your blood pressure is normal.

Your pulse is a bit fast.

Yo

ur tongue’s rather coated.

Your tongue’s thickly furred.

You’re to have a blood test.

You’ve got a faint murmur of the heart.

诊断和治疗

Diagnosing and treating

A slight infection.

An operation is needed to remove your tonsils.

By the look of it, it should be a rash.

By the sound of it, it’s bronchitis.

I don’t think it’s anything serious.

I should say you’ve caught cold.

I should think you’ve got the flu.

I think you need a shot to deaden the pain first.

If your recovery goes on like this, you can leave in three days.

I’ll give you an injection first.

I’ll give you a shot, I’m afraid.

I’m afraid an urgent operation is necessary.

I’m afraid you’ll have to be operated on for appendicitis.

It could be a case of TB.

It looks as if it’s scarlet fever.

It looks like measles.

It sounds as if you’ve caught cold.

It sounds like bronchitis.

It’s an acute case.

It’s inflammation of the skin.

It’s not so serious as it seems.

It’s nothing but a little infection in the finger tip.

It’s nothing serious, but you’d better st

ay in bed.

Let me give you a needle to numb the tooth.

Nothing serious.

The tooth will have to be taken out.

The X-ray shows a fractured ankle.

There’s a bad virus going around here and that’s probably what it is.

There’s a marked improvement in your cond

ition.

There’s nothing to be alarmed about.

The infection may lead to respiratory complications.

Well, it could be a simple sprain. But I think to be on the safe side, we ought to

have it X-rayed.

You must be hospitalized right now.

You must have your appendix removed.

You must have your tooth extracted.

You need an injection.

You probably have contracted the flu.

You seem to have picked up some kind of infection.

You’ll be all right soon.

You’ll be treated for a fracture of the bone.

You’ll get over it so

on.

You’ll have an immediate operation.

You’ll have to be operated on.

You’ll have to have your decayed tooth pulled out.

You’ll have to stay in the hospital for observation for two days.

You’ll recover in two or three days.

Your case is not very serious.

Your left thumb suffers a comminuted fracture.

Your rheumatism should take a course of treatment for about a month.

You’re suffering a heart disease, I’m afraid.

You’ve got a drop of fever.

You’re running a temperature.

You’ve got the flu, but not very s

erious

医嘱及建议

Giving prescription and advice

A change of diet may do you good.

A good sleep may help you pick up flesh.

Administer the ointment once everyday.

Apply this tube of jelly three times a day.

Are you allergic to any medication?

Avoid greasy foods.

Be careful to your diet.

Be sure to keep warm and rest.

Come back and see me in two weeks if you’re not feeling better.

Cut down on your drinking.

Do not smoke.

Don’t overdo things.

Don’t strain yourself too much.

Drink more hot water.

Drink more liquids and take the medicine I prescribed.

Drink plenty of water.

Drink this mixture four times a day, one measure each time.

Electrical treatments will be good for your rheumatism.

Fatty food will do you harm.

Get plenty of exercise.

Go home and rest for at least three or four days.

Have a good rest.

Here’s a prescription for some medicine.

Here’s

a

prescription

for

you.

Please

take

the

medicine

according

to

the

instruction.

Here’s a prescription. Have someone to get it filled.

Here

is

a

prescription.

I’d

like

you

to

take

one

of

these

pills

three

times

a

day.

Here’s a sick

-leave certificate for three days.

I can prescribe some pills which will relieve the pain, but you’d be well advised

not to overwork yourself.

I suggest you take Chinese traditional medicines.

I think a month at a health resort will do you good.

I think this gargle will relieve your sore throat.

If your fever lingers, come to me again.

I’ll give you a dose of streptomycin.

I’ll give you some tablets.