大学英语四级听力题目答案及原文第 套

2016

年

6

月大学英 语四级真题（第

1

套）

Part I Writing

(30 minutes)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a

letter

to

express

your

thanks

to

your

parents

or

any

family

members

upon making memorable achievement.

You should write at least 120

words but no more than 180 words.

Part

Ⅱ

Listening Comprehension

(25 minutes)

Section A

Directions:

In this section, you will hear three news reports. At

the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions.

Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once.

After

you

hear

a

question,

you

must

choose

the

best

answer

from

the

four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding

letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

Questions

1

and

2

are

based

on

the

news

report

you

have

just

heard.

1. A)The International Labor Organization's key objective.

B)The basic social protection for the most vulnerable.

C)Rising unemployment worldwide.

D)Global economic recovery.

2. A)Many countries have not taken measures to create enough jobs.

B)Few

countries

know

how

to

address the

current

economic

crisis.

C)Few countries have realized the seriousness of the current

crisis.

D)Many countries need support to improve their people's

livelihood.

Questions

3

and

4

are

based

on

the

news

report

you

have

just

heard.

3. A)Serve standardized food nationwide.

B)Put calorie information on the menu.

C)Increase protein content in the food.

D)Offer convenient food to customers.

4. A)They will be fined.

B)They will be closed.

C)They will get a warning.

D)They will lose customers.

Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.

5. A)Inability to implement their business plans.

B)Inability to keep turning out novel products.

C)Lack of a successful business model of their own.

D)Failure to integrate innovation into their business.

6. A)It is the secret to business success.

B)It is the creation of something new.

C)It is a magic tool to bring big rewards.

D)It is an essential part of business culture.

7. A)Its hardworking employees.

B)Its flexible promotion strategy.

C)Its innovation culture.

D)Its willingness to make investments.

Section B

Directions:

In

this

section,

you

will hear

two long

conversations.

At

the

end

of

each

conversations

you

will

hear

four

questions.

Both

the

conversations

and

the

question-s

will

be

spoken

only

once.

After

you hear a question. You must choose the best answer from the four

choices marked A), B), C)and D). Then mark the

corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through

the centre.

Questions

8

to

11

are

based

on

the

conversation

you

have

just

heard.

8. A)He's got addicted to technology.

B)He is not very good at socializing.

C)He is crazy about text-messaging.

D)He does not talk long on the phone.

9. A)Talk big.

B)Talk at length.

C)Gossip a lot.

D)Forget herself.

10. A)He thought it was cool.

B)He needed the practice.

C)He wanted to stay connected with them.

D)He had an urgent message to send.

11. A)It poses a challenge to seniors.

B)It saves both time and money.

C)It is childish and unprofessional.

D)It is cool and convenient.

Questions

12

to

15

are

based

on

the

conversation

you

have

just

heard.

12. A)He wants to change his job assignment.

B)He is unhappy with his department manager.

C)He thinks he deserves extra pay for overtime.

D)He is often singled out for criticism by his boss.

13. A)His workload was much too heavy.

B)His immediate boss did not trust him.

C)His colleagues often refused to cooperate.

D)His salary was too low for his responsibility.

14. A)He never knows how to refuse.

B)He is always ready to help others.

C)His boss has a lot of trust in him.

D)His boss has no sense of fairness.

15. A)Put all his complaints in writing.

B)Wait and see what happens next.

C)Learn to say no when necessary.

D)Talk to his boss in person first.

Section C

Directions:

In this section, you will hear three passages. At the

end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both

the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you

hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four

choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then mark the corresponding

letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.

16. A)The importance of sleep to a healthy life.

B)Reasons for Americans' decline in sleep.

C)Some tips to improve the quality of sleep.

D)Diseases associated with lack of sleep.

17. A)They are more health- conscious.

B)They are changing their living habits.

C)They get less and less sleep.

D)They know the dangers of lack of sleep.

18. A)Their weight will go down.

B)Their mind function will deteriorate.

C)Their work efficiency will decrease.

D)Their blood pressure will rise.

Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.

19. A)How much you can afford to pay.

B)What course you are going to choose.

C)Which university you are going to apply to.

D)When you are going to submit your application.

20. A)The list of courses studied.

B)The full record of scores.

C)The references from teachers.

D)The personal statement.

21. A)Specify what they would like to do after graduation.

B)Describe in detail how much they would enjoy studying.

C)Indicate they have reflected and thought about the subject.

D)Emphasize that they admire the professors in the university.

Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

22. A)It was equipped with rubber tyres.

B)It was built in the late 19th century.

C)It was purchased by the Royal family.

D)It was designed by an English engineer.

23. A)They consumed lots of petrol.

B)They took two passengers only.

C)They were difficult to drive.

D)They often broke down.

24. A)They were produced on the assembly line.

B)They were built with less costly materials.

C)They were modeled after British cars.

D)They were made for ordinary use.

25. A)It made news all over the world.

B)It was built for the Royal family.

C)It marked a new era in motor travel.

D)It attracted large numbers of motorists.

Listening Comprehension

Section A

(1

)

The

International

Labor

Organization

says

the

number

of

people

without jobs is increasing. In its latest update on global

employment trends, the agency says projections of the number of

unemployed people this year range from 210 million to nearly 240

million people. The report warns that 200 million poor workers are

at

risk

of

joining

the

ranks

of

people

living

on

less

than

2

dollars

per day in the past three years. The director general of the

International Labor Organization Juan Somavia notes that some

countries have taken measures to address the effects of the global

crisis.

(2) However, he points out that many countries have not done so.

And based on past experiences, it takes four to five years after

economic

recovery

for

unemployment

to

return

to

pre-crisis

levels.

Mr.

Somavia

says

the

International

Labor

Organization

is

proposing

a global jobs ' agreement to deal with unemployment. “Its key

objective

is

to

place

the

center

of

recovery

efforts

—

measures

that

would generate high levels of employment and provide basic social

protection for the most vulnerable.

1. What is the news report mainly about?

[

参考 答案

]C

[

解题技巧

]

选项

A

是国际劳工组织的主要目标，选项

B

是对弱势群体的社

会保障，选项

C

是世界各地

失业率增长，选项

D

是全球 经济复苏。由选

项可知，此题应与失业或就业有关。