物流专业英语翻译

物流专业英语翻译

What

is

logistics

Management?

什么是物流管理

Definition

of

logistics

物流管理的定义

After

completing

a

commercial

transaction,

logistics

will

execute

the

t

ransfer of goodsfrom

the

supplier(seller)to

the

customer(buyer)

in

the

most

cost- effective

manner.

This

is

the

definition

of

logistics.

During

the

transfer

process,

hardware

such

as

logistics

facilities

and

equipme

nt

(logistics

carriers)

are

needed,

as

well

as

information

control

and

standardization.

In

addition,

supports

from

the

government

and

logistic

s

association

should

be

in

place.

完成商业交易后

物流将以最有效的成本方式以最有效的成本方式实行从

供应商（卖方）到客户（ 买方）货物转运。这就是物流的定义。在转运过程

中，像物流设施和设备（物流运输工具 ）之类的硬件是必要的，也需要信息

控制和标准化管理。

另外，来自政府和物流协会的支持应该到位。

Three

major

functions

of

lo gistics.

物流的三个主要功能

(1)

Creating

time

value:

same

goods

can

be

valued

different

at

diff

erent

times.

Goods

often

stop

during

the

transfer

process,

which

is

p

rofessionally

called

the

storage

of

logistics.

It

creates

the

time

value

for

goods.

创造时间价值：

同样的货物在不同的时间有不同的价值。

货物常常在转运过

程中处于滞留状态，用专业术语来说这被叫做物流储存。它创 造货物的时间

价值。

(2)

Creating

location

value:

same

goods

can

be

valued

differently

at

1

物流专业英语翻译

different

locations.

The

value

added

during

the

transfer

process

is

the

location

value

of

logistics.

创造 场所价值：

同样的货物在不同的场所可被不同地定值。

转运过程 中被累

加的价值就是物流的场所价值。

(3)

Distribution

processing

V

alue:

sometimes

logistics

create

distributio

n

processing

value,

which

changes

the

length,

thickness

and

packages

of

the

goods.

Like

popular

saying,

“cutting

into

smaller

parts”

is

the

most

commonly

seen

distribution

processing

form.

Most

processing

wi

thin

logistics

create

added

value

for

goods.

经销过程价值：

有时物 流创造经销过程价值，

这一经销过程改变货物的长度、

厚度和包 装。

正像流行说法，

“

分割成更小块

”

是最常见的经销加工形式。

物流的大部分过程创造货物的附加值。

Logistics

is

a

new

commercial

area,

developing

from

the

traditional

s

tage

to

a

modern

one.

The

main

differences

between

these

two

stages

include:

物 流是一项新的商业

领域，从传统阶段到现代阶段发展而来。

这两个阶段间的主要不同点包括：

(1)

Modern

logistics

adopts

containerization

techniques.

The

goods

tran

sfer

process

starts

with

packaging,

followed

by

transportation,

storage

and

distribution.

The

whole

process

is

operated

under

logistics

standar

ds.

Based

on

the

logistics

base

module

of

600×

400mm,

form

the

lo

gistics

module

of

1,200×

1,000mm,

and

enlarge

to

the

size

of

2

物流专业英语翻译

2,591×

2,438mm

---the

size

of

high×

wide

of

the

container.

It

can

be

adjusted

to

the

standard

sizes

of

containers for

trains,

trucks

and

ships.

现代物流采用集装箱运输技术。

货物 运输过程从包装开始，接着是运输、

储存及经销。整个过程在物流标准下进行．基于物流

600×

400MM

的基础模

数，

形成

1,200×

1,000mm

的物流模数，

并放大到

2,591×

2,438mm

的尺寸

—

即

集装箱高乘宽的尺寸。

它也能被调整 到适于铁运、汽运和船运的集装箱标准

尺寸。

Information

technologies

are

most

important

for

modern

logistics.

Bar

Code, POS, EDI and GPS systemsdramatically

improve

the

efficiency

and

accuracy of

the

logistics

activities. Internet

further

assists

the

market

development,

operations

and

management

of

the

logistic

in

dustry.

信心息技术对现代物流来说极其重要。

条码，

销售点 ，

电子数据交换和全球

定位系统极大地提高了五六活动的效率和 精确性。

互联网更进一步促进了物

流行业的市场开发、市场操作 和管理。

2.

Activities

Included

in

Logistics

Ma nagement

物流管理的内部活动

(1)

Customer

service.

Customer

service

is

defined

“a

customer-oriented

philosophy

that

integrates

and

manages

all

customer

interface

within t

he

lowest

possible

costs

to

achieve

optimum

results.”

Customer

servic

es

bind

all

logistics

activities.

Whether

a

customer

receives

the

right

product

under

all

the

right

conditions

will

affect

all

other

operations.

3

物流专业英语翻译

客户服务。客户服务被定义为：以客户至上为宗旨，以最可能低的成本整

合、 管理所有客户管理的交界面以取得最佳效果．客户服务将所有的物流活

动连接在一起．< /p>

客户是否能在适当的情景收到合适的产品将影响到其他操作

活动。

Order

processing.

“Order

processing

can

be

compared

to

the

human

body’s

central

nerve

system,

triggering

the

distribution

process

and

dir

ecting

the

actions

to

be

taken

in

satisfying

order

demand”.

Order

pr

ocessing

activity

may

be

broken

down

into

three

categories.

Firstly,

o

perating

elements,

such

as

order

entry/editing,

scheduling,

order-shippin

g

set

preparation,

and

invoicing.

Secondly,

communication

elements,

su

ch as ordermodification,

order

status

inquiries,

tracing

and

expediting,

er

ror correction, and producinformation

requests;

and

lastly,

credit

and

colle

ction

elements,

including

credit

checking

and

accounts

receivable

proce

ssing/collecting.

订单处理。

订单处理可以比作人的躯体的中枢神经系统激发分销过程并指

导各种活动得以进行，

以满意订货要求。订单处理活动可以被分解成三个种

类。第一， 操作部分，诸如订单录入与校定，生产计划运输方式的准备工作

以及货物托运清单。

第二，

沟通部分，

诸如订单修订，