ieee英文论文格式

ieee

英文论文格式

【篇一：

ieee

< br>英文论文格式模板】

preparation of papers for ieee transactions

and journals (march 2005)

first a. author, second b. author, jr., and third c. author,

member, ieee

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abstract

—

these instructions give you guidelines for preparing

papers for ieee transactions and journals. use this document

as a template if you are using microsoft word 6.0 or later.

otherwise, use this document as an instruction set. the

electronic file of your paper will be formatted further at ieee.

define all symbols used in the abstract. do not cite references

in the abstract. do not delete the blank line immediately above

the abstract; it sets the footnote at the bottom of this column.

point and either use insert | picture | from file or copy the

image to the windows clipboard and then edit | paste special |

picture (with ―float over text‖ unchecked).

ieee will do the final formatting of your paper. if your paper is

intended for a conference, please observe the conference page

limits.

ii. procedure for paper submission

a. review stage

please check with your editor on whether to submit your

manuscript by hard copy or electronically for review. if hard

copy, submit photocopies such that only one column appears

per page. this will give your referees plenty of room to write

comments. send the number of copies specified by your editor

(typically four). if submitted electronically, find out if your

editor prefers submissions on disk or as e-mail attachments. if

you want to submit your file with one column electronically,

please do the following:

--first, click on the view menu and choose print layout. --

second, place your cursor in the first paragraph. go to the

format menu, choose columns, choose one column layout, and

choose ―apply to whole document‖ from the dropdown menu.

--third, click and drag the right margin bar to just over 4

inches in width.

the graphics will stay in the ―second‖ column, but you can

drag them to the first column. make the graphic wider to push

out any text that may try to fill in next to the graphic.

b. final stage

when you submit your final version, after your paper has been

accepted, print it in two-column format, including figures and

tables. send three prints of the paper; two will go to ieee and

one will be retained by the editor-in-chief or conference

publications chair.

you must also send your final manuscript on a disk, which

ieee will use to prepare your paper for publication. write the

authors’ names on the disk la

bel. if you are using a macintosh,

please save your file on a pc formatted disk, if possible. you

may use zip or cd-rom disks for large files, or compress files

using compress, pkzip, stuffit, or gzip.

also send a sheet of paper with complete contact information

for all authors. include full mailing addresses, telephone

numbers, fax numbers, and e-mail addresses. this information

will be used to send each author a complimentary copy of the

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index terms

—

about four key words or phrases in alphabetical

order, separated by commas. for a list of suggested keywords,

send a blank e-mail to or visit the ieee web site at

i. introduction

t

his document is a template for microsoft word versions 6.0 or

later. if you are reading a paper version of this document,

please download the electronic file, , from so

you can use it to prepare your manuscript. if you would prefer

to use latex, download ieee’s latex style and sample files from

the same web page. use these latex files for formatting, but

please follow the instructions in or trans-

.

if your paper is intended for a conference, please contact your

conference editor concerning acceptable word processor

formats for your particular conference.

when you open , se

lect ―page layout‖ from

the ―view‖ menu in the menu bar (view | page layout), which

allows you to see the footnotes. then type over sections of

or cut and paste from another document and

then use markup styles. the pull- down style menu is at the left

of the formatting toolbar at the top of your word window (for

example, the style at this point in the document is ―text‖).

highlight a section that you want to designate with a certain

style, then select the appropriate name on the style menu. the

style will adjust your fonts and line spacing. do not change the

font sizes or line spacing to squeeze more text into a limited

number of pages. use italics for emphasis; do not underline.

to insert images in word, position the cursor at the insertion

this work was supported by national science council, taipei,

taiwan, r.o.c. project no. nsc xx-xxxx-x-xxx- xxx..

journal in which the paper appears. in addition, designate one

author as the ―corresponding author.‖ this is the author to

whom proofs of the paper will be sent. proofs are sent to the

corresponding author only.

fonts when creating your figures, if possible.

4) other ways: experienced computer users can convert

figures and tables from their original format to tiff. some useful

image converters are adobe photoshop, corel draw, and

microsoft photo editor, an application that is part of microsoft

c. figures

office 97 and office 2000 (look for c:program filescommon

all tables and figures will be processed as images. however,

files microsoft shared photoed . (you may ieee

cannot extract the tables and figures embedded in have to

custom- install photo editor from your original office your

document. (the figures and tables you insert in your disk.)

document are only to help you gauge the size of your paper,

for here is a way to make tiff image files of tables. first, create

the convenience of the referees, and to make it easy for you to

your table in word. use horizontal lines but no vertical lines.

distribute preprints.) therefore, submit, on separate sheets of

hide gridlines (table | hide gridlines). spell check the table to

paper, enlarged versions of the tables and figures that remove

any red underlines that indicate spelling errors. adjust appear

in your document. these are the images ieee will magnification

(view | zoom) such that you can view the entire scan and

publish with your paper. table at maximum area when you

select view | full screen.

move the cursor so that it is out of the way. press ―print

screen‖ d. electronic image files (optional)

you will have the greatest control over the appearance of on

your keyboard; this copies the screen image to the windows

your figures if you are able to prepare electronic image files. if

clipboard. open microsoft photo editor and click edit | paste as

you do not have the required computer skills, just submit

paper new image. crop the table image (click select button;

select the

part you want, then image | crop). adjust the properties of the

prints as described above and skip this section.

1) easiest way: if you have a scanner, the best and quickest

image (file | properties) to monochrome (1 bit) and 600 pixels

way to prepare noncolor figure files is to print your tables and

per inch. resize the image (image | resize) to a width of 3.45

figures on paper exactly as you want them to appear, scan

them, inches. save the file (file | save as) in tiff with no and

then save them to a file in postscript (ps) or encapsulated

compression (click ―more‖ button).

most graphing programs allow you to save graphs in tiff;

postscript (eps) formats. use a separate file for each image.

however, you often have no control over compression or file

names should be of the form ―‖ or ―.‖

2) slightly harder way: using a scanner as above, save the

number of bits per pixel. you should open these image files in

a images in tiff format. high-contrast line figures and tables

program such as microsoft photo editor and re-save them

using should be prepared with 600 dpi resolution and saved

with no no compression, either 1 or 8 bits, and either 600 or

220 dpi compression, 1 bit per pixel (monochrome), with file

names of resolution (file | properties; image | resize). see

section ii-

d2 the form ―‖ or ―.‖ to obtain a

3.45-in figure for an explanation of number of bits and

resolution. if your (one-column width) at 600 dpi, the figure

requires a horizontal graphing program cannot export to tiff,

you can use the same size of 2070 pixels. typical file sizes will

be on the order of 0.5 technique described for tables in the

previous paragraph.

a way to convert a figure from windows metafile (wmf) to mb.

photographs and grayscale figures should be prepared with

tiff is to paste it into microsoft powerpoint, save it in jpg 220

dpi resolution and saved with no compression, 8 bits per

format, open it with microsoft photo editor or similar converter,

pixel (grayscale). to obtain a 3.45-in figure (one-column width)

and re-save it as tiff.

microsoft excel allows you to save spreadsheet charts in at

220 dpi, the figure should have a horizontal size of 759 pixels.

color figures should be prepared with 400 dpi resolution and

graphics interchange format (gif). to get good resolution,

saved with no compression, 8 bits per pixel (palette or 256

make the excel charts very large. then use the ―save as

color). to obtain a 3.45-in figure (one column width) at 400 dpi,

the figure should have a horizontal size of 1380 pixels.

for more information on tiff files, please go to and click on the

link ―guidelines for author supplied electronic text and

graphics.‖

3) somewhat harder way: if you do not have a scanner, you

may create noncolor

postscript figures by ―printing‖ them to

files. first, download a postscript printer driver from (for

windows) or from (for macintosh) and install the ―generic

postscript printer‖ definition. in word, paste your figure into a

new document. print to a file using the postscript printer driver.

file names should be of the form ―.‖ use adobe type 1

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fig. 1. magnetization as a function of applied field. note

that ―fig.‖ is abbreviated. there is a period after the figure

number, followed by two spaces. it is good practice to explain

the significance of the figure in the caption.

html‖

feature (see ). you can then convert from gif to tiff using

microsoft photo editor, for example.

no matter how you convert your images, it is a good idea to

print the tiff files to make sure nothing was lost in the

conversion.

if you modify this document for use with other ieee journals or

conferences, you should save it as type ―word 97

-2000 6.0/95

-

rtf (*.doc)‖ so that it can be opened by any version of word.

e. copyright form

an ieee copyright form should accompany your final

submission. you can get a .pdf, .html, or .doc version at or

from the first issues in each volume of the ieee transactions

and journals. authors are responsible for obtaining any

security clearances.

iii. math

if you are using word, use either the microsoft equation editor

or the mathtype add-on () for equations in your paper (insert |

object | create new | microsoft equation or mathtype

equation). ―float over text‖ should not be selected.

iv. units

use either si (mks) or cgs as primary units. (si units are

strongly encouraged.) english units may be used as secondary

units (in parentheses). this applies to papers in data storage.

for example, write ―15 gb/cm2 (100 gb/in2).‖ an exception is

when engli

sh units are used as identifiers in trade, such as ―3?

in disk drive.‖ avoid combining si and cgs units, such as

current in amperes and magnetic field in oersteds. this often

leads to confusion because equations do not balance

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units for each quantity in an equation.

v. helpful hints

a. figures and tables

because ieee will do the final formatting of your paper, you do

not need to position figures and tables at the top and bottom

of each column. in fact, all figures, figure captions, and tables

can be at the end of the paper. large figures and tables may

span both columns. place figure captions below the figures;

place table titles above the tables. if your figure has two parts,

include the labels ―(a)‖ and ―(b)‖ as part of the artwork.

please verify that the figures and tables you mention in the text

actually exist. please do not include captions as part of the

figures. do not put captions in “text boxes” linked to the

figures. do not put borders around the outside of your figures.

use the abbreviation ―fig.‖ even at the beginning of a

sentence. do not abbreviate ―table.‖ tables are numbered with

roman numerals.

color printing of figures is available, but is billed to the

authors (approximately $$1300, depending on the number of

figures and number of pages containing color). include a note

with your final paper indicating that you request color printing.

do not use color unless it is necessary for the proper

interpretation of your figures. if you want reprints of your color

article, the reprint order should be submitted promptly. there is

an additional charge of $$81 per 100 for color reprints. figure

axis labels are often a source of confusion. use words rather

than symbols. as an example, write the

quantity ―magnetization,‖ or ―magnetization m,‖ not

just ―m.‖ put units in parentheses. do not label axes only with

units. as in fig. 1, for example, write ―magnetization (a/m)‖

or ―magnetization (a?m?1),‖ not just ―a/m.‖ do not label axes

with a ratio of quantities and units. for example,

write ―temperature (k),‖ not ―temperature/k.‖

multipliers can be especially confusing. write ―magnetization

(ka/m)‖ or ―magnetization (103 a/m).‖ do not

write ―magnetization (a/m) ? 1000‖ because the reader would

not know whether the top axis label in fig. 1 meant 16000 a/m

or 0.016 a/m. figure labels should be legible, approximately 8 to

12 point type.

b. references

number footnotes separately in superscripts (insert |

footnote).1 place the actual footnote at the bottom of the

column in which it is cited; do not put footnotes in the

reference list (endnotes). use letters for table footnotes (see

table i). please note that the references at the end of this

document are in the preferred referencing style. give all

authors’ names; do not use ―et al.‖ unless there are six

authors or more. use a space after authors initials. papers that

have not been published should be cited as ―unpublished‖ [4].

papers that have been submitted for publication should be

cited as ―submitted for publication‖ [5]. papers that have

been accepted for publication, but not yet specified for an

issue should be cited as ―to be published‖ [6]. please give

affiliations and addresses for private communications [7].

capitalize only the first word in a paper title, except for proper

nouns and element symbols. for papers published in

translation journals, please give the english citation first,

followed by the original foreign-language citation [8].

c. abbreviations and acronyms