food and health 英语角话题和词汇表达

Topic: food and health

1.

What

’

s your favorite food? Why?

你最喜欢的食物是什么？为什么？

’

s your favorite beverage

饮料

? Why?

你最喜欢的饮料是什么？为什么？

3.

What

’

s your favorite fruit

？

Why

？你最喜欢的水果是什么？为什么？

4.

In what ways do you want to cook your food?

你喜欢什么样的烹饪方式？

5.

What did you eat for supper

？

你晚饭吃了什么？

6.

What kinds of eating habits are improper?

哪些饮食习惯是不好的？

7. What kinds of eating habits are healthy?

哪些饮食习惯是好的？

8.

How do you think of the canteen in our university?

我校的食堂如何

?

9. What is healthy food?

什么是健康食品？

10. Do you love junk food like KFC ,

McDonalds or Pizza Hut?

你喜欢垃圾食品如麦当劳吗？

11.

Are you a vegetarian?

素食主义者吗？

How do you think of it?

你是素食主义者吗？你如何看待？

12.

How many different Chinese cuisines are there in China?

中国有多少菜系？

13. How to make our Chinese food acceptable for foreigners?

如何让中国菜被外国人接受？

14.

What

’

s your view on genetic food

转基因食品

?

你如何看待转基因食品？

15.

How to solve the problem of food security in china?

如何解决中国的食品安全问题？

16.

Different food contains different nutrients

营养素

? Give some examples.

不同食物的营养素

17.

Are you good at cooking? Do you have any specialties

拿手好菜

? Narrate the recipes/formula

菜谱

/

配方

,

the steps and key points.

你擅长烹饪吗？

有什么拿手好菜？介绍一道菜的菜谱。

18.

Do you want to gain weight

增肥

or lose weight

减肥

? Have you been on a diet

节食

? How do you think of

it?

你想减肥还是增肥？你节食过吗？如何看待？

每个子话题的补充词汇和表达：

Glossary

’

s your favorite food? Why?

Vocabularies:

烧饼

Clay oven rolls

油条

Fried bread stick

韭菜盒

Fried leek dumplings

水饺

Boiled dumplings

蒸饺

Steamed dumplings

馒头

Steamed buns

蛋饼

Egg cakes

皮蛋

preserved egg

茶叶蛋

tea egg

咸鸭蛋

Salted duck egg

豆浆

Soybean milk

稀饭

Rice porridge

白饭

Plain white rice

糯米饭

Glutinous rice

卤肉饭

Braised pork rice

蛋炒饭

Fried rice with egg

地瓜粥

Sweet potato congee

馄饨面

Wonton & noodles

刀削面

Sliced noodles

麻辣面

Spicy hot noodles

麻酱面

Sesame paste noodles

米粉

Rice noodles

炒米粉

Fried rice noodles

鱼丸汤

Fish ball soup

貢丸汤

Meat ball soup

蛋花汤

Egg & vegetable soup

紫菜汤

Seaweed soup

酸辣汤

Sweet & sour soup

馄饨汤

Wonton soup

糖葫芦

Tomatoes on sticks

长寿桃

Longevity Peaches

芝麻球

Glutinous rice sesame balls

麻花

Hemp flowers

臭豆腐

Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)

油豆腐

Oily bean curd

麻辣豆腐

Spicy hot bean curd

虾片

Prawn cracker

虾球

Shrimp balls

春卷

Spring rolls

蛋卷

Chicken rolls

碗糕

Salty rice pudding

筒仔米糕

Rice tube pudding

红豆糕

Red bean cake

绿豆糕

Bean paste cake

糯米糕

Glutinous rice cakes

萝卜糕

Fried white radish patty

芋头糕

Taro cake

肉圆

Taiwanese Meatballs

水晶饺

Pyramid dumplings

肉丸

Rice-meat dumplings

豆干

Dried tofu

当归鸭

Angelica duck

槟榔

Betel nut

火锅

Hot pot

中餐：

barbecued pork

叉烧

sausage

香肠

fried pork flakes

肉松

BAR-B-Q

烤肉

meat diet

荤菜

vegetables

素菜

meat broth

肉羹

local dish

地方菜

Cantonese cuisine

广东菜

set meal

客饭

curry rice

咖喱饭

fried rice

炒饭

plain rice

白饭

crispy rice

锅巴

gruel, soft rice , porridge

粥

noodles with gravy

打卤面

plain noodle

阳春面

casserole

砂锅

chafing dish, fire pot

火锅

meat bun

肉包子

shao-mai

烧麦

preserved bean curd

腐乳

bean curd

豆腐

fermented blank bean

豆豉

pickled cucumbers

酱瓜

preserved egg

皮蛋

salted duck egg

咸鸭蛋

bear's paw

熊掌

breast of deer

鹿脯

sea cucumber

海参

sea sturgeon

海鳝

salted jelly fish

海蜇皮

kelp/seaweed

海带

abalone

鲍鱼

shark fin

鱼翅

scallops

干贝

lobster

龙虾

bird's nest

燕窝

roast suckling pig

烤乳猪

pig's knuckle

猪脚

boiled salted duck

盐水鸭

preserved meat

腊肉

dried turnip

萝卜干

西餐与日本料理

:

menu

菜单

French cuisine

法国菜

today's special

今日特餐

chef's special

主厨特餐

buffet

自助餐

fast food

快餐

specialty

招牌菜

continental cuisine

欧式西餐

aperitif

饭前酒

dim sum/snack

点心

French fires

炸薯条

baked potato

烘马铃薯

mashed potatoes

马铃薯泥

omelette

煎蛋卷

pudding

布丁

pastries

甜点

pickled vegetables

泡菜

kimchi

韩国泡菜

crab meat

蟹肉

prawn

明虾

conch

海螺

escargots

田螺

braised beef

炖牛肉

bacon

熏肉

poached egg

荷包蛋

sunny side up

煎一面荷包蛋

over

煎两面荷包蛋

fried egg

煎蛋

over easy

煎半熟蛋

over hard

煎全熟蛋

scramble eggs

炒蛋

boiled egg

煮蛋

stone fire pot

石头火锅

sashi

日本竹筷

sake

日本米酒

miso shiru

味噌汤

roast meat

铁板烤肉

sashimi

生鱼片

butter

奶油

Yummy

美味的

delicious

美味的

tempting

诱人的

’

s your favorite

beverage

饮料

? Why?

Vocabularies:

black

coffee

不加牛奶的咖啡

/

清咖啡

iced

coffee

冰咖啡

decaffeinated

coffee

无咖啡因的咖啡

white

coffee

牛奶咖啡

milk

牛奶

tea

茶

coffee

with

cream

and

sugar

加奶加糖的咖啡

instant

coffee

速溶咖啡

plain

coffee

纯咖啡

green

tea

绿茶

yogurt

酸奶

black

tea

红茶

jasmine

tea

茉莉花茶

tea

bags

袋泡茶

cocacola/coke/cocoa

可口可乐

7-up

七喜

Pepsi

Cola

百事可乐

Diet

Pepsi

无糖百事可乐

Sprite

雪碧

fruit

juice

水果汁

lemonade

柠檬汁

orangeade

桔子汁

mineral water

矿泉水

soda water

汽水

fresh orange juice

鲜桔子汁

Fruit Punch

水果混合饮料

beer

啤酒

light beer

淡啤酒

Sugar cane juice

甘蔗汁

Plum juice

酸梅汁

Star fruit juice

杨桃汁

Herb juice

青草茶

oya-bean milk

豆浆

syrup of plum

酸梅汤

tomato juice

番茄汁

orange juice

橘子汁

coconut milk

椰子汁

asparagus juice

芦荟汁

grapefruit juice

葡萄柚汁

vegetable juice

蔬菜汁

ginger ale

姜汁

sarsaparilla

沙士

soft drink

汽水

coco-cola (coke)

可口可乐

honey

蜂蜜

soda water

苏打水

artificial color

人工色素

ice water

冰水

mineral water

矿泉水

distilled water

蒸馏水

long-life milk

保久奶

condensed milk

炼乳

;

炼奶

cocoa

可可

coffee mate

奶精

ice-cream cone

甜筒

sundae

圣代

;

新地

ice-cream

雪糕

ice candy

冰棒

milk-shake

奶昔

straw

吸管

refreshed

振作精神的

having a good taste

口感好的

Tofu pudding

豆花

Sweet potato ice

地瓜冰

Red bean with milk ice

紅豆牛奶冰

Eight treasures ice

八宝冰

3.

What

’

s your favorite fruit

？

Why

？

pineapple

凤梨

watermelon

西瓜

papaya

木瓜

betelnut

槟榔

chestnut

栗子

coconut

椰子

tangerine

橘子

mandarin

orange

橘

sugar-cane

甘蔗

muskmelon

香瓜

juice

peach

水蜜桃

pear

梨子

peach

桃子

carambola

杨桃

cherry

樱桃

persimmon

柿子

apple

苹果

mango

芒果

fig

无花果

water

caltrop

菱角

almond

杏仁

plum

李子

honey-dew melon

哈密瓜

loquat

枇杷

olive

橄榄

rambutan

红毛丹

durian

榴梿

strawberry

草莓

grape

葡萄

grapefruit

葡萄柚

lichee

荔枝

longan

龙眼

wax-apple

莲雾

guava

番石榴

banana

香蕉

4.

In what ways do you want to cook your food?

fried

煎

deep fried

炸

(

干炸

)

quick- fried/stir-fried(

爆

)

炒

braised

炖

(

烧

)

stewed

闷

(

炖、煨

)

steamed

蒸

smoked

熏

roast

烤

grilled

烤

crisp

香酥

spicy

麻辣

caramelized

拔丝

dices

丁

mashed

馅、泥

in

brown

sauce

红烧

in soy sauce

酱汁

in hot sauce

干烧

in tomato sauce

茄汁

in black bean sauce

豆瓣

in rice wine

糟溜

with fish flavor

鱼香

with sweet and sour flavor

糖醋

in soup

氽

shreds

丝

slices

片

cubes

块

5.

What did you eat for supper

？

Vocabularies:

稀饭

Rice porridge

地瓜粥

Sweet potato congee

馄饨汤

Wonton soup

烤肉：

bacon

香肠：< /p>

sausage

火腿：

ham

沙拉

salad

面包：

bread,

cake

：

蛋糕

6.

What kinds of eating habits are improper?

Vocabularies: imbalanced diet

膳食不平衡

greasy

油腻的

high-calorie and high-fat diet

高卡路里高脂肪饮食

junk food

垃圾食品

squat to eat

蹲着吃

eat quickly

吃的很快

Eat something too hot

吃烫食

anemia

贫血

eat like a horse

暴饮暴食

eat too many snacks

吃太多零食

Eat leftovers

吃隔夜菜

gastroenteritis

胃肠炎

eat

too many sweets/desserts

吃过多甜食

drink too much wine

饮酒过多

diabetes

糖尿病

stomach trouble

胃病

Go bad/ off

坏了

rotten

腐烂的

Sour

（牛奶）变酸的

Addictive

添加剂

Preservative

防腐剂

7. What kinds of eating habits are healthy?

V

ocabularies

：

low calorie

低热量；

low fat

低脂肪

low salt

低盐

low- protein diet

低蛋白饮食

nutrition< /p>

营养

nutritious