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2
0
1
8
考
博
英
语
< br>作
文
范
文
：
白
色
污
染
问
题
现
象
与
措
施
1.
开
头
(
介绍背景
)
：先下定义，白色污染
(white
pollution)
是随意丢弃塑料袋
(disposal
of plastic bags)
，难以降解处理
(hard
to be decomposed in nature)
，造成环境破
坏：影响市容
(destroy the look of
city)
，同时对人体有潜在危害
(has hazards
to human’s
health)
。
2.
问题产生根源：居民为其方便
(for the sake
of convenience)
，大量使用，造成不
可逆转的
污染
(cause irreversible damage to
environment)
。
3.
措施
1
：政府制定政策
(make policies and
regulations)
，限制污染企业
(place a
limitation on the development of
factories that pollute;
4.
措施
2
：政府大力探索新材料
(make an effort to seek new m
aterial)
，用清洁环保
材料代替
(use environmental-friendly materials to replace
old ones)
，既清洁又便利
;
5.
措
施
3
：政府应做好民众的宣传
(mak
e known to people the danger of white
p
ollution)
，提高民众环保意识
(raise the
public awareness towards environmental
protection)
，比如多用环保袋去替代产生白色污染的塑料袋
(encourage people to use
reusable
bags more);
5.<
/p>
结尾
(
号召
)<
/p>
：解决白色污染问题不是梦，要考政府和民众的齐心努力
(req
uires the
collaboration of the
government and the
population)
。
考博英语作文预测范文：出国后怎样保持自己的文化
1.
第
一段
(
背景
)
：留学大潮势不可挡
(studying overseas has become
an unstoppabe
trend)
，数据显示，中国
海外留学生已经是全世界最多的
(Chinese overseas
students take
up the most portion)
，那么问题来了，如何保持自己的文化
(maintain own cu
lture)
，不至
于让自己的独特文化被同化
(assimilation)
、消失
(extinc
tion)
2.
第二段
(
方法
1)
：多用自己的母语交流
(to communicate with
other in mother
language)
，多关注国内的电视节目
(pay more
attention to own country’s TV program.
3.
第
三段
(
方法
2)
：主动在外国校园举办文化节宣传和交流自己国家的文化
(organize
activities aiming to introduce and exchange mother
country’s culture)
4.
结尾：保持文化多样性是每一个人应尽的职责
(it is
everyone’s obligation to keep
the
diversity of
cultures)
不能一味融入国外文化
(fit into
foreign culture)
而忽视了本国文化
的培育<
/p>
(turn a bl
ind eye to mother
country’s culture)
考博英语作文预测范文：传统文化保护与发扬
Protecting the
Intangible Cultural Heritages
Like tangible cultural
heritages such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden
City,
intangible cultural heritages
like Peking Opera and Confucius- commemorating
rituals are
equally crucial. We should
make our utmost efforts to preserve intangible
heritages because,
without heir
physical form of existence, they are in greater
risk of extinction.
如同长城、故宫之类的物质文化遗产一样，像京剧和祭孔仪式这类非物质文化遗
产，也同样至关重要。
我们应不遗余力地去保护非物质遗产，因为它们在不具备物质存在的条件下，失
传的可能性更加岌岌可危。
According to UNESCO's
Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible
Cultural
Heritage (2003), all forms of
social customs and habits, folklore, performing
arts, rituals, oral
traditions,
festivals, traditional crafts and various
knowledge and practices about nature and
universe can be classified as
intangible cultural heritages. As a country
consisting of a great
diversity of
ethnic groups and with time-honored history and
civilization, China abounds in
intangible cultural heritages. Cultural
heritages connect modern people with the
historical
past, allowing them to
acquire a cultural and historical identity.
Without cultural heritages,
we would be
rendered absolutely rootless and we would find it
hard to cope with challenges
at present
and in the future.
按照联合国教科文组织
2003
年通过的《保护非物质
文化遗产公约》的界定，各种
社会习俗、民俗、
表演艺术、仪式、口头传统、节庆
、传统手工艺、以及有关自然界与宇宙的知识
与实践，全都可被纳入到非物质文化遗产的
范畴。作为一个由众多族群构成的国家，
并拥有悠久的历史与文明，中国有着极为丰富的
非物质文化遗产。文化遗产将现代人
与遥远的历史连接起来，使人们拥有某种文化和历史
的认同感。如果没有文化遗产，
我们的
根
便荡然无存。我们也无法去应对当下及未来的挑战。
However, the modernization process
poses mounting threats to intangible heritages.
Many people have a blind faith in the
latest electronic devices. It is also pathetic to
see
elderly people in possession of
such legacies pass away without transmitting them
to the
younger generation. Faced with
those challenges, we should both preserve and
renovate our
ancestral heritages so
that we can help contribute to the cultural
diversity of the world and
return to
our spiritual homeland in this age of impersonal
science and technology
然则，现代化进程正在对非物质文化遗产构成日甚一日的威胁。许多人盲目崇拜
最新的电子产品。
另外，看着掌握非物质遗产的老者不断逝去，而无法将其留传给年轻的一代，实
在令人痛心。面对这些挑战，我们对祖辈的遗产既要继承，又要创新，这样，我们才
< br>能促进世界的文化多样性，并在一个缺少人情味的科学与技术的时代，重返我们的精
神家园。
考博英语作文预测范文：无车日有意义吗？
1.
开头
(
介绍背景
+
你的观点
)
：无车日是政府为了号召大家绿色出行
(low-carbon
transport)
而
发起的活动
(campaign)
。目前随着经济发展，私家车
拥有量飙升
(the
ownership of
private cars is on the rise)
，对环境乃至对出行造成很大压力
(pose a great
threat to the environment as well as tr
ansportation)
。我认为无车日没有意义
(dos
e not make
any
sense)
。
2.
问题
1
：无车日影响了很多路途遥远的上班族
(affects
the life of commuters who
have to go a
long way to
work)
，给他们造成实际困难，抱怨的人很多
(many
are
complaining about
it)
。
3.
问题
2
：
无车日不能从根本上解决问题
(cannot solve the problem
fundamentally)
。
无车日之后，又是很多人开车
。
4.
结尾
(
措施
+
升华
)
：还是应该从制度上解决
(rely on the
restraint from regulation)
，
比
如征拥堵税
(levy tax on traffic
congestion)
，人民的素质提升
(an
improvement in the
population’s
quality)
不是靠一年中的一天两天，而是长期的过程。
考博英语作文预测范文：雾霾治理和环保
As is vividly
depicted from the above
picture
，
it seems to be
astonishing and thought-
provoking on
second thoughts. The most eye-catching feature in
the picture that impresses
me
profoundly is that incredibly even the pet dog
wears a mask to prevent the terrible smog
and haze. As a matter of fact, recent
years has witnessed a severe air-
pollutionphenomenon
triggered by
automobile gas emission and industrial exhaust,
which will definitely
bedisastrous to
individual survival and personal development.
It goes without
saying that the problem of hazy weather should be
attached great
importance to by the
government and the consequences should be taken
into profound
consideration. To account
for the above-mentioned air-pollution phenomenon,
a couple of
severe reasons should be
pointed out. On the one hand , the severely
polluted air industrial
wastes have
been pumped into the air, the lakes and rivers and
an increasing number of
automobiles
crowd into the streets and produce the gas
emission. On the other hand, the
widespread use of plastic bags and coal
burning as well as the nationwide construction
dust
have been pumped into the air from
time to time.
As a matter of fact, the smog and haze
not only does harm to the lungs and noses but
alsogives rise to horrible traffic
accidents. In addition, no issue is as harmful as
theenvironmental deterioration, which
will be a potential threat to the survival of
human
beings that we are unwilling to
see. Just according to a recent survey made by one
Morning
News, more than 40 percent of
Chinese cities are suffering from the hazy weather
per year.
As a
result, it is essential that a couple of effective
measures should be taken to prevent
the
environmental pollution. To start with, the local
government should take more steps, such
as closing the factories which produced
too much industrial exhaust, planting more trees
and
develop more high-tech products so
that air quality can be better and the weather can
be more
agreeable. In addition, the
government should severely punish those who
destroy the
environment intentionally.
Last but not least, it is urgent to limit the
number of private cars in
the urban
cities and we should adopt the most cutting-edge
technologies with a view to
creating
more energy substitutes instead of the petroleum.
Only by the above-mentioned
pragmatic
measures can we enjoy better health and live a
more comfortable life.