牛津上海版七年级初一下册英语 第17讲-综合复习及阅读

+not+

动词原形

+

其他

【知识梳理

2

】祈使句的反意疑问句< /p>

祈使句

肯定祈使

否定祈使

L

et's…

Let us

【例题精讲】

(

) 1._________ exercising, and you'll be healthier.

A. Keep

B. To keep

C. Keeping

D. Kept

(

) 2. _________ buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people there.

A. Not

B. not too

C. Don’t

D. Don’t to

(

) 3. _________ smoke here, dad. Smoking has been banned in public places.

A. Don’t be

B. Don’t

C. Not to be

D. Be not

(

) 4. --

I’m leaving now.

--_________ you turn off the lights.

A. To make sure

B. Make sure

C. Made sure

D.

Making

sure

(

) 5. _________ sleep too late. It is bad for your health.

A. Do

B. Not

C. Don’t

D. Please not

(

) 6. _________ hard and you will make progress in English.

A. Work

B. To work

C. Working

D. Worked

(

) 7. _________, and you will succeed in the singing competition.

A. Hurry up

B. Take it easy

C. Look out

D. Be careful

(

) 8.

Her doctor said: “

_________

work so hard.”

A. Stop

B. No

C. Can’t

D. Don’t

(

) 9. _________ him the secret, will you?

A. Don’t tell

B. Not to tell

C. Not telling

D. No telling

反意疑问句反问部分

will you

或

won't you

will you

shall we

will you

或

won't you

例句

Please open the door,

will/ won’t you

?

Don't be late again,

will you

?

Let's turn on the TV,

shall we

?

Let us stay here,

will/ won't you

?

No+

doing

否定形式

Don't stand up.

Be careful! = Look out! = Take care!

Don’t be careful!

Let’s go to school together.

Don’t let’s go to school together.

Let’s not go to school together.

No smoking!

No fishing!

例句

Stand up, please.

第

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(

) 10. _________

the umbrella with you. It’s raining outside.

A. Taking

B. To take

C. Take

【巩固练习】

D. Takes

(

) 1. --

I ’m worried about my English.

--_________ harder _________ you will catch up with your classmates!

A. Working; and.

B. To work; or

C. Work; and.

D.

Worked; or.

(

) 2. _________ me the truth, or I won’t let you leave here.

A. Tell

B. To tell

C. Telling

D.

To

telling

(

) 3. --

Don’t forget to send him an e

-card on his birthday.

--No, I _________.

A. don’t

B. can’t

C. haven’t

D. won’t

(

) 4. _________ when you cross the road.

A. Do care

B. Care

C. Do be careful

D. To be careful

(

) 5. --Please _________ to return my book by Friday. I'll use it on Saturday.

-- No, problem. I'll finish reading it on Thursday.

A. don't forget

B. not to forget

C. not forget

D. forget not to

特殊疑问句

【知识梳理

3

】常考疑问词及对应的标志词

< br>

例句

I can only move it with your help.

How

You can turn on the light on by pressing this button.

The young hunter made a fire to drive away the wolf.

I usually go to visit my grandpa three times a month.

Why

疑问词

标志词

with…/by doing

Because/

to…

once a year, twice a week

once, twice, three times

for/since

in+

一段时间

ten minutes’ walk/ride/drive;

How often

He comes to visit his grandparents every other year.

I usually go to visit my grandpa three times a month.

I will stay with a friendly European family for two weeks.

Grandma will finish the sweater in three days.

It’s about ten minutes’ walk

from my home to school.

【巩固练习】

一

.

句型转换

How many times

How long

How soon

How far

**miles/kilometers

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1

.It’s ten minutes’ walk

from his new flat to the park.(

对划线部

分提问

)

_________

_________

is it from his new flat to the park?

2. How heavy is that piece of luggage?

（保持句意不变）

_________

the

_________

of that piece of luggage?

3. It’s about

3050 kilomete

r

s from Shanghai to Bangkok. (

对划线

部分提问

)

_________

_________

is it from Shanghai to Bangkok?

4

. It’s ten minutes’ walk

from his new flat to the park.(

对划线部

分提问

)

_________

_________

is it from his new flat to the park?

5

. Shanghai No. 1 Department Store is open until 10:00 p.m.

（

对划线部分提问）

_________

_________

is Shanghai No. 1 Department Store open?

二

.

选择

( )

1.

--_________

did Tom sleep last night?

--

He was doing his homework too late to fall asleep.

A) How long

A) How long

健康与生活主题阅读

【主题阅读

1

】

A.

Read and sum up the main idea of the passage.

B) When

C) How soon

C) How far

D) How

D) How often

( ) 2

.

_________

are you allowed to play on the computer in a week?

B) How soon

Health

y life

style

Cig

arette

smokers have a higher death rate from heart disease than

non-smokers. And scientific research shows that smoking is not only harmful to smokers themselves, but also a threat

to public health, especially to women and children. So, stop smoking.

We are often ignore the importance of health, when you are young, you can eat fast food three meals a day and

not feel it. When you start to get older, you begin to feel it more.

And healthy diet should give us the calories we need

but not contain too much fat and sugar.

Of course,

you must have enough rest every day, it is the basic of the health, lack of rest will be easy to fell ti

r

ed

and in bad temper. And now insomnia is a common sense. There

are 4 little things we shouldn’t do before falling

asleep. [‘t think too much in the bed. 2. Don’t talk too much, too many words make us excited. 3. Don’t let quilt

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cover your face. If so, we would fel

l breathing hard. 4. Don’t eat too full or drink too much. You’d better eat nothing

in 4 hour before sleep and let your stomach have a good rest.]

Exercise Really Works (like jogging, swimming or play football game), There's nothing new about the fact that

exercise helps us live longer.

Lastly,

laugh more, keep a good mood, and often look at the bright side, these are extremely important things in

our daily life.

Wish you good health and happiness.

生词：

【主题 阅读

2

】

A.

Read and choose the best answer.

A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots

of people enjoying their meals there. But do you know in which country people like fast food best?

The English people are the world's biggest fans of fast food, while the French (

法国人

) are the least interested in

quick meals, according to a survey done last year.

The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can't give up fast food because it's

delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.

The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine, don't like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy,

followed by 75% of the Japanese.

How

about

the

Chinese?

How

often

do

you

have

hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn't matter whether

you

like

Western

fast

food

or

Chinese

food. The

most

important thing is to keep a balanced diet.

(

) 1 From the survey we know _________ like fast

food best.

A.

the Chinese

Japanese

A. 37%

B. the French

C.

the

D. the English

B. 44%

B. it's safe

C. 75 %

D. 81%

D. it's healthy

(

) 2 The survey shows _________ of Americans like fast food.

(

) 3 According to the survey, some people can't give up fast food because _________.

A.

it's cheap

C. it's delicious

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1

页

(

) 4 The underlined word

A. food

B. house

B. fast food

C. water

D. country

D. Chinese food

(

) 5 The survey is about _________.

A.

western countries

C. restaurants in the world

基础题

I.

将以下祈使句改为否定式。

1. Come here early.

2. Ask him.

3. Please wait for her.

4. Read the book carefully.

5. Sit under the tree, please.

6.

Let’s go there together.

II.

用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. It’s an importa

nt meeting. __________ (not, be) late.

2. ____________ (not, make) any noise! Your mother is sleeping.

3. ____________ (not, speak) with your mouth full of food and ____________ (be) polite.

4. ____________ (not, talk) and ____________ (read) aloud.

5. ____________ (not, leave) your homework for tomorrow, Larry.

6. ____________ (look) out! A car is coming.

7. ____________ (give) us ten years and just see what our country will be like.

8. ____________ (not, let) the baby cry.

9. Wear more clothes or you ____________ (catch) a cold.

10. Let’s

____________ (not, say) anything about it.

III. Choose the best answer.

1 .Her doctor said: “________ work so hard”

A. Stop

A. is sure

A. Do care

B. Don’t

C. Can’t

D. No

D. be sure

D. To be careful

D. No telling

D. Not read

2. Cindy, ________ to be here at 8 o’clock

B. is sure that

B. Care

C. will be sure

C. Do be careful

C. Not telling

C. Don’t to read

3.________ when you cross the road.

4. ________him the secret, will you?

A. Don’t tell

A. Not to read

B. Not to tell

B. Don’t read

5. ________ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.

6. ________ Your child. We’ll look after him.

A. Not to worry about

B. Don’t worry about

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C. Not worry for

A. not they

-- All right.

A. Why not

A. Hardly

A. not

D. Don’t worry with

C. don’t they

D. not to

are very tired. Why ________ have a rest?

B. do not they

8 --You look rather tired. ________ stopping to have a rest?

B. How about

B. Not

C. Why not to

C. No

D. why don’t

D. Never

D. can’t

D. How to

D. Allow

D. will you

D. do you

D. do you

9 ______ tell a lie.

10. Please ________ look outside. Look at the blackboard.

B. don’t

B. Why not

B. Let me

B. will he

B. will you

B. will you

C. aren’t

C. Why to

C. Let us

C. do you

C. do we

C. do we

11. __________ join us in the game?

A. What not

A. Let’s

A. does he

A. shall we

A. shall we

IV

.

划线提问

1

．

He often has lunch in the factory

．

he often

lunch

？

2

．

They will come back in a month

．

will they come back

？

3

．

He hurt his leg last Sunday.

he hurt his leg ?

4

．

I got up at six this morning.

you

up this morning?

5

．

They were drawing a horse when I came in.

they

when I came in ?

V

. Choose the best answer

Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned 12, a white gardenia

（栀子花）

was delivered to my house. No

card ever came with it. Calls to the flower-shop were not helpful at all. After a while 1 stopped trying to find out the

sender's name and was just pleased with the beautiful white flower, in soft pink paper.

I

never

stopped

imagining

who

the

giver

might

be,

though.

Some

of

my

happiest

moments

were

spent

12 ______ go for the book alone, Ms. Zhang.

13 John, read the text for us________?

14. Let’s do it at once, ________?

15. Let us do it at once, ________?

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