英语中字母组合oo的发音规则

though

等。在部分

单词中，他们还可读< /p>

/u:/

和

/

Λ

/,

例如：

group,

soup,

you,

young,

enough,

country

等。

试读下列单词

:

out,

shout,

mouth,

loud,

crown,

clown,

cow,

now

。

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字母组合

< br>th

的发音规律

辅音字符

th

有清与浊两种读音：

1

当位于词首时，可以从词性上判别其应有的读音。请看：

第一类：在以下

4

种词类

< br> th

读清音，即国际音标的

θ

：

a. Noun

名词：

thing, theatre, thumb

大拇指

, thunder

雷

,

thermos

热水瓶

, Thursday, theory, theme, throat

喉咙

, thread

线

b. Verb

动词：

think, thank, throw, thrive, thicken,

l

数词：

three, thirteen, thirty, third, thousand

ive

形容词：

thin, thick, thirsty, thoughtful,

thorough

彻底的

第二类：在以下两种词类

th

读浊音：

a. Pronoun

代词：

they, them, their, theirs, this, these,

that, those, there, thy[

旧时用法

]

你 的

b. al terms

功能词：

the, than, then, though, thus,

therefore

2

当位于词尾（或音节之尾）时，其读音多数是清音，如：< /p>

bath, breath, bot

h, cloth, tooth, health, wealth, arithmetic

等。只有在少数单词中，如：

with, smooth

中读浊音。

3

当位于两个元音之间时，

其读音多 数是浊音。

如：

other, mother, brother,

another, father, weather, feather, leather, further, breathe.

但是，也有读清音的。如在单词

method, nothing, anything, sympathy, sym

pathetic, mathematics, healthy, wealthy, Luther, Marathon(

马拉松

)

等。

ea

组合的发音规律

规律是一般情况，只是便于记忆，不包括特殊情况。

ea

通常有开音节和闭音节发音。我 们把

ea

看成一个整体。

开音节结构：绝对开音节：在单词末尾，后面没有其他音节挡着

相对开音节：

_+

< br>辅音字母

+

不发音的

e

结尾闭音节结构：

_+

辅音字母结尾

ea

在开音节中发

[i:]

，

例：

绝对开音节：

flea

sea

tea

pea

相对开音节：

please

peace

leave breathe

ea

在闭音节中发

[e]

bread breakfast head health wealth weather feather

leather measure treasure dead death threat thread heaven ready

等

。

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当然，

ea

在闭音节结构中发

[i:]

的时候也比较常见：

bead read meat teach teacher

beach feat team leaf bean easy eat

等

特殊情况：

ea

发

[ei]

：

great break ea

发

[i

?

]

：

theatre weary real really

英语字母组合发音规律

1

元音

:

1) [i:]

字母组合

:ee ea e ie

three tree green sheep meet beef see seek

eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please

he she me

piece receive ceiling

2) [i]

发音字母

i y e

sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss

myth many twenty happy dictionary

defect decide delicious

3) [

?

]

发音字母

a

bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man

4) [e]

字母组合

ea e a

head bread pleasure

elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes

many any

。

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5) [

?

:]

字母组合

ir ur ear ur or

girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird

turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger

learn earn earth heard

term her nerd serve

work worm word world

6) [

?

]

字母组合

er or ou ar o a e u

teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder

doctor actor mayor author tractor

delicious gracious pleasure

familiar collar dollar

together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account

ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china

men listen

famulus Saturday

7) [a:]

字母组合

ar a

car farm card arm garden

fast class last glass plant aunt calm

8) [

?

]

发音字母

u o ou oo

up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus

come mother does brother love above

trouble rough flourish

blood flood

。

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9) [

< br>?

:]

字母组合

al or au our ar

small wall talk tall hall ball call walk

short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store

author caught autumn

four mourn court bought

warm quarrel quarter

10) [

?

] / [

?

]

发音字母

o a

hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not

want wash

11) [u:]

字母组合

oo o u

food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth

shoe do two

true truth blue full

12) [u]

字母组合

oo ou u o

look good foot book

should could

put full bull pull push

women whose

13) [ei]

发音字母

a ay ea ai ey

name cake late gate plane April

play say may way

great break

rain paint plain

they grey

。

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14) [ai]

发音字母

i y

bike fine find die nine light night high

my try fly eye

15) [au]

字母组合

ou ow

house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse

flower down now cow how town

16) [

?

u]

发音字母

o ow oa

home cold go no phone host ghost

know low below grow blow show flow

boat coat goal

17) [

??

]

字母组合

oy oi

boy toy joy

oil soil voice choice

18) [i

?

]

字母组合

eer ea, ear,ea, ear, er, ier

beer deer ear idea near here fierce

19) [e

?

]

字母组合

ear air

pair bear chair air fair care there where

20) [u

?

]

tour poor

2

容易混淆的元音

。

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[

?

] [e]

bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said

[i

：

] [ei]

real rail greet great mean main read raid

[e] [ai]

bet bite red write said side head hide

[au] [

?

:]

house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn

[au] [

?

]

found fond down done gown gone town ton

3

辅音

1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push

2) [b] book big boot bike bread break

3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city

4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary

5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (

发音字母

k)

。

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card cat cream correct climb come account accept (

发音字母

c)

fox box oxygen x-ray (

发音字母

x)

school schedule schema (

字母组合

ch)

6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language

7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb

8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean

9) [

?

] uncle bank English think thank junk

sing king morning evening

10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag black

world cold could goal soul

11) [r] read red right run room write

12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife

cough laugh rough physic photo phone

13) [v] very evening even every voice vest

14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (

发音字母

s)

。

8

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