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新理念英语学习综合教程第三册(Unit1)卷E

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2021-02-01 23:01
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2021年2月1日发(作者:fare)



E








全新版第二版综合



B3U1-E











Part I





Listening Comprehension



( 14 minutes )












Section A










1.













A) T









B) F










Script: The Doherties find contentment with life on the farm because they rely a lot on their own


efforts to produce food and what they need for everyday life.













正确答案:



A









2.













A) T









B) F










Script:


For


the


Doherties,


their


enjoyment


on


the


farm


is


based


on


their


hard


work


on


all


the


crops and livestock.












正确答案:



A









3.













A) T









B) F










Script: Mr. Doherty doesn’t make enough money now to maintain their living standard in the past


so their life is seriously affected.













正确答案:



B







4.













A) T









B) F










Script: Beyond the first $$500 bills, they still need to pay 20% of what they spend on medical cares.













正确答案:



A









5.













A) T









B) F










Script: Living on the farm means the tolerance for solitude and the willingness for hard work.













正确答案:



A









6.













A) T









B) F










Script: Once economic conditions improve, the Doherties will sell the farm for more than double


of their investment to make a lot of money.













正确答案:



B









7.









A) T









B) F










Script: In the old traditional American family, wife might stay home to make dinner and the whole


family relies on the husband’s pay check.













正确答案:



A









8.













A) T









B) F










Script: The style of American meals has changed from “home


-


style” meals to prepared foods.













正确答案:



A









9.













A) T









B) F










Script: One essential part of family that is missing in their entertainment style is togetherness.













正确答案:



A









10.













A) T









B) F










Script: The author is suggesting we go back to the 1950s.













正确答案:



B












Section B




















Vegetable


gardening


is


the


relaxing


art


and


science


of


turning


a


love


for


growing


plants into a (11)_________________ activity. Many things make gardening a national hobby for


both


young


and


old.


For


a


large


number


of


people,


the


(12)_________________


of


spring


gardening


provide


a


happy


escape


from


winter


(13)_________________


.















Vegetable gardeners agree that many (14)_________________ vegetables are superior to those


(15)_________________


from


markets.


From


spring


through


late


fall,


a


well-planned


and


well-kept


garden


can


provide


a


(16)_________________


of


fresh


vegetables.


Freezers


make


it


possible


to


keep


some


of


the


vegetables


to


be


(17)_________________


at


a


later


date.


Other


vegetables


can


be


stored


for


a


few


months


in


a


cool


area.


Having


vegetables


(18)_________________


makes


home


gardening


appealing


for


many


people.


In


addition,


vegetable


gardening


provides


exercise


and


fun


for


both


urban


and


suburban


families.















One


should


not


plant


a


garden


that


is


too


large


to


care


for.


A


small


well-kept


garden


s


more


enjoyable and profitable than (19)_________________ one.















Vegetables do well


in


full


sunlight


and


need


at


least


five


or


six


hours


of


sun


during


the


middle


of


the


day.


(20)_________________ results in poor plants and few vegetables. If possible the garden should


be near the house so that the gardener can work in it at odd moments.










Script:










Vegetable gardening is the relaxing art and science of turning a love for growing


plants into a productive activity. Many things make gardening a national hobby for both young


and old. For a large number of people, the thoughts of spring gardening provide a happy escape


from


winter


boredom.















Vegetable


gardeners


agree


that


many


home-grown


vegetables


are


superior


to


those


purchased


from


markets.


From


spring


through


late


fall,


a


well- planned


and


well-kept


garden


can


provide


a


supply


of


fresh


vegetables.


Freezers


make


it


possible to keep some of the vegetables to be enjoyed at a later date. Other vegetables can be


stored for a few months in a cool area. Having vegetables in the backyard makes home gardening


appealing for many people. In addition, vegetable gardening provides exercise and fun for both


urban and suburban families.















One should not plant a garden that is too large to


care for. A small well-kept garden is more enjoyable and profitable than a large neglected one.















Vegetables do well in full sunlight and need at least five or six hours of sun during the middle of


the


day.


Too


much


shading


results


in


poor


plants


and


few


vegetables.


If


possible


the


garden


should be near the house so that the gardener can work in it at odd moments.













正确答案:



productive













正确答案:



thoughts













正确答案:



boredom













正确答案:



home-grown













正确答案:



purchased













正确答案:



supply













正确答案:



enjoyed













正确答案:



in the backyard













正确答案:



a large neglected













正确答案:



Too much shading













Part II





Reading Comprehension



( 25 minutes )













Section A




















There are two things I have always wanted to do



write and live on a farm. Today


I’m doing both. I am not in E. B. White’s class as a writer or in my neighbors’ league as a farmer,


but I’m getting by. And after years of




21





with city and suburban living, my wife Sandy and I


have finally found




2


2





here in the country.















It’s a




23





sort of life. We


grow nearly all of our fruits and vegetables. Our hens keep us in eggs, with several dozen left over


to sell each week. Our bees provide us with honey, and we cut enough wood to just about




24





it _____ the heating season.















It’s a




25





life too. In the summer we canoe on


the


river,


go


picnicking


in


the


woods


and


take


long


bicycle


rides.


In


the


winter


we


ski


and




26





.


We


get


excited


about


sunsets.


We


love


the




27





of


the


earth


warming


and


the


sound


of


cattle


lowing.


We


watch


for


hawks


in


the


sky


and


deer


in


the


cornfields.















But the good life can get pretty tough. Three months ago when it was 30 below, we spent two




28





days hauling firewood up the river on a sled. Three months from now, it will be 95 above


and we will be




29





corn, weeding strawberries and killing chickens. Recently, Sandy and I


had to retile the back roof. Soon Jim, 16 and Emily, 13, the youngest of our four children, will help


me


make


some


long-overdue


improvements


on


the


outdoor


toilet


that




30





our


indoor


plumbing when we are working outside. Later this month, we’ll spray the orchard, paint the barn,


plant the garden and clean the hen house before the new chicks arrive.









A) self-reliant



B) frustration



C) contentment



D) satisfying







E) supplements



F) skate



G) smell



H) miserable








I) cultivating



J) satisfactory



K) make ? through



L) sense







M) mysterious



N) make ? up



O) self-respect










21. ______________________












正确答案:



B









22. ______________________












正确答案:



C








23. ______________________












正确答案:



A









24. ______________________












正确答案:



K


25. ______________________












正确答案:



D









26. ______________________












正确答案:



F









27. ______________________












正确答案:



G









28. ______________________












正确答案:



H









29. ______________________












正确答案:



I









30. ______________________












正确答案:



E












Section B









Passage One










Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.



















It is well that young men should begin at the beginning and occupy the most subordinate


positions. Many of the leading businessmen of Pittsburgh had a serious responsibility thrust upon


them at the very threshold of their career. They were introduced to the broom, and spent the


first hours of their business lives sweeping out the office. I notice we have janitors and janitresses


now in offices, and our men unfortunately miss that beneficial branch of business education. But


if by chance the professional sweeper is absent any morning, the boy who has the genius of the


future partner in him will not hesitate to try his hand at the broom. It dose not hurt the newest


comer


to


sweep


out


the


office


if


necessary.


I


was


one


of


those


sweepers


myself.















Assuming that you have all obtained employment and are fairly started, my advice to you is


high.


condition of success, the great secret: concentrate your energy, thought, and capital exclusively


upon


the


business


in


which


you


are


engaged.


The


concerns


which


fail


are


those


which


have


scattered their capital, which means that they have scattered their brains also.



your eggs in one basket


that basket.


watch and carry the one basket. It is trying to carry too many baskets that break most eggs in the


country. He who carries three baskets must put one on his head, which is apt to tremble and trip


(


摔倒


) him up.













31.













The author will be glad to see a young man ______ the first day he is at work.







A)


trying


his


hand


at


a


broom








B)


walking


around


the


office








C)


reading


books








D) absent from work






正确答案:



A









32.













The author ______.







A)


started


his


career


by


sweeping


out


the


office








B)


looks


down


on


the


janitors


and


janitresses









C)


pays


respect


to


the


janitors


and


janitresses









D)


thinks


it


unnecessary


to


have


a


professional sweeper











正确答案:



A









33.













According


to


the


passage,


______


is


an


indispensable


part


of


business


education.







A) being a good janitor or janitress








B) starting from sweeping in the office








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