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1
I’ve
had
a
letter
from
the
tax
authorities
______
my
tax
payment.
A
concerned
B
concerning
Cfor
D
to
解:
B
(
p>
concerning
是介词,译为“关于”
全句:我收到一封税务部门寄来的有关催缴税款的信。
)<
/p>
2_____________________,
he
does
get
annoyed
with
her
sometimes.
A
Although
much
he
likes
her
B
Much
although
he
likes
her
C
As
he
likes
her
much
D
Much
as
he
likes
her
解:答案选
D
。
在这个句子中,
as
引导让步状语从句,意思是“尽管,虽
然”
,这时候要求从句要倒装。
这个
倒装句的要求比较特殊,常把从句中做状语的副词、做表语的形容词或者名词提前。
又如:
Young as he is, he knows
a lot.
Child as he is, he knows a lot.
(
注意
:如果是单数名词提前要把冠词去掉。
)
(
Although
引导状语从句时要用正常语序。
所以
A
项改为:
Although he likes her much
才
正确。
)
3
I
wonder
how
he
_________
that
to
the
teacher,
A
dare
to
say
B
dare
saying
C not
dare
say
D
dared
say
解:答案选
D
。
dare
做情态动词时,后面要
直接跟动词原形。
dare
的过去式是
dared.
我纳闷他怎么敢和老师说那样的话
所以从句意上判断应该用一般过去时恰当。
dare
作实义动词用时,就像我们所熟悉的
want
一样要有人称和
数的变化。后面直接跟不
定式。根据这一规则就能排除其他选项。
4
Having
a
chat
with
an
old
friend
you
haven't
seen
for
ten
years
is
a
pleasant
thing ,
________ I
prefer
very
much .
A
it
B
that
C
what
D
one
解:答案选
D
。
在这句中,
one=a thing
在整个句中充当同位语,而且后面又跟了定语从句
.
又如:
Meeting my uncle after so
many years is an unforgettable moment, one i will
treasure
forever.
所以要注意
one=a+
前面刚刚提到的单数可数名词,起
进一步解释的作用。
it
指同一件事情,
what
引导的从句不会有逗号和前面的句子隔开的,把这点记清一般能
排除
what
。
5
When
I
took
his
temperature
,
I
found
it
was
two
degrees
above
________.
A
average
B
ordinary
C
common
D
normal
解:
D
此处考察“正常体温”的表达。
average
平均的
ordinary
普通的,强调不出众
common
普遍的,强调常见
normal
正常的,强调符合标准或常规
6
The
doctor
asked
him
not
to
leave
his
wound
_________.
A
exposed
B
to
expose
C
to
be
exposed
D
exposing
解:
A;
此句意为:医生叮嘱他不要将伤口裸露出来。
伤口肯定是“被”裸露出来,所以要选择含有被动意义的
A
和
C
。
而这里需要一个形容词来表示状态,
exposed
即为:裸露的这样一种状态。
C
to
be
exposed
这是不定式的被动语态,主要表将来和目的。故排除。
7 Though
_________
natural
resources
,
the
area
is
well
developed.
A
lacked
B
lacking
of
C
lacking
D
lacked
in
答案:
C
说
明:
A
是被动,此题前后主语一致否掉。
B
常用
be lacking
of
,如果单出现
lacking of
90%
是不对的。
没有
D
这种形式。
而且这道选择题是固定的模式了,
大
多选
lacking
作动词
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