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高中英语选择题解析
12.---
I am sorry,but I
shouldn’t have been so rude to you.
----
You___your temper but
that’s OK.
lost
lost
lose
losing
答案是
C
lose one's temper
发怒
，习惯用法
---
I am sorry,but I
shouldn’t have been so rude to you.
此句中的
have been
表明激怒的行为是之前发生的。
----
You___your temper but
that’s OK.
下面这句回应，指当时那个人发怒、
情绪失控，现在不介意了。过去某时发生的动作或行为，过去时。
答案用
did lose ,
此时
did
用来强调失控的程度，也就是强调
动词
/
谓语
lose
< br>。
13.___made
her mother very angry.
’s
married Jack
B. Helen has
married Jack
C. Helen
marrying Jack
’s marrying
Jack
答案是
D
14._____hard,you’ll make
rapid progress this time.
work
seen
答案是
A
15.---
It’s six o’clock and
your father is still at the office.
----I else would____he does/
A. be as hard working
B. be working hard than
C. do harder work than
D. work as hard as
答案是
D
suggests____on a trip this Sunday.
to go
go
are going
going
答案是
D
17.I don’t really work here. I___until
the new secretary arrives.
help out
just helped out
just helping out
just help out
答案是
C
you mind if I___your name/
going to ask
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asked
ask
答案是
D
___any apology when
mistakes are made.
receive
accept
we receive
we
accept
答案是
C
is said____abroad,but I
don’t know what country he studied in.
have studied
study
be studying
have been studying
答案是
A
you be so kind____open the door for
me?
to
to
order to
答案是
C
s Babbage is generally
considered____the first computer.
invent
ing
have invented
invented
答案是
C
day I hurried to the report hall
only____the lectuer____
find;left
find;gone
;left
g;gone
答案是
B
13.___made her
mother very angry.
’s
married Jack
B. Helen has
married Jack
C. Helen
marrying Jack
’s marrying
Jack
首先排除
a
，
married
做形容
词用时译为已婚的，如译为嫁给某人或娶某人，应该为
be married to
sb.
。
其次排除
C
，句子成分缺失，少动词做谓语。
< br>
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页
选项
C<
/p>
的错误在于，
marry
是终止性动词，
不是延续性，不能直接用于完成时。只有当
marry
的过去分
词
与
be
连用，构成系表结构的静态句
，表示状态时，才可以。
所以，答案只能选
d.
14._____hard,you’ll make
rapid progress this time.
work
seen
此处前半句无连词，否则出现了两个谓语动词，固先排除
C
。考虑句子含义，前半句与后半句主语为一个
you,
所以，前半句省略主语，且前半句是后半句达成的条件，而不是目的，固然排除
b,
和
d
。
15.---
It’s six o’clock and
your father is still at the office.
----I else would____he does/
A. be as hard working
B. be working hard than
C. do harder work than
D. work as hard as
此句涉及两个句型，分别为
as...as,more
than
。这样首先排除选项
a
和<
/p>
b
，句式不完整。选项
C
虽然有形容
词比较级，但是来修饰
work
，形容词及副词比较级应放在
than
的前面，如
果把
harder
和
work
位置换下，
改为
do work
harder than
便是正确的。因此，选择
D.
suggests____on
a trip this Sunday.
to go
go
are going
going
suggest
表建议时，如接从句
，用虚拟语气，应为
should+
动词原型，此处
should
可省略；且
suggest
一般
用为
suggest doing
sth./suggest sb.
，其后不能直接接不定式、及不定式复合结构及双
宾语；
suggest
可
接从句和动名
词。
所以，考虑以上几点，应该选
择选项
D
，此处为动名词，符合语法。
17.I don’t
really work here. I___until the new secretary
arrives.
help out
just helped out
just helping out
just help out
此句
until
用于肯定句，
用于肯定句时，动词应用延续性动词，
同时考虑句子的时态为一般时，表
明我会一
直工作在这里直到新秘书到来，现在进行时表将来时，实际是从现在到将来的这
之间的一个时间段，固选
C
。
you mind if
I___your name/
going to
ask
asked
ask
此句
Would you mind
if
句型表示请求某人的许可，
if
后接虚拟语气，习惯用法，从句谓语用一般过去时，
固选择
D<
/p>
。如果题干为
Do you mind if
...
，后面则用一般现在时。
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