-
句型转:
didn
’
t stay in the meeting
He left the office
(用
instead
of
将两句连成一句)
Tim
left the office instead of staying in the meeting
didn
’
t go to
work the next day He cleared up the
flat
(用
instead of
将两句合成一句)
Tim
cleaned up the flat instead of going to work the
next day
第一句主语
+
第二句主语后全句
+
instead of
+ didn't
后词的
ing
形式(后面照抄)
didn
’
t stay at home She went
round to see Tim
(用
instead of
将两个句子合成一句)
Instead of staying at home Mary went
round to see Tim
Instead of
+
didn't
< br>后词的
ing
形式(后面照抄)
she
换成
mary
(后面照抄)
p>
is the
restaurant?
(用
he
asked
改写成间接特殊疑问句)
He asked where the restaurant was
He asked
+
(
is
不要
)其他照抄
+
< br>was
(第三人称,所以把
is
换成
was
)
cinema is very nice The
tickets are quite expensive
(用
But
将两句连成一句)
That
cinema is very nice but the tickets are quite
expensive
6.I was too hot. I
couldn
’
t open the window (
p>
用
but
将两句连成一句
< br>)
I was too hot but I
couldn
’
t open the window
第一句与第二句中间加
but
,其他照抄
p>
’
s gone to
shanghai he
’
s negotiating a
new contract
(用动词不定式将两句连成一句)
He
’
s gone to
shanghai to negotiate a new contract
’
s coming here
She
’
s signing the
contract
(用动词不定式将两句合成一句)
She
’
s coming here
to sign the cantrat
第二句主语换成
t
o
,其它东西不变照抄
didn
’
t run fast
he didn
’
t catch the bus
(用
enough
…
.
to
将两句连成一句)
He
did
’
t run fast enough to
catch the bus
didn
’
t run fast He
didn
’
t catch the bus
< br>(用
enough
…
.to
p>
改写句子)
He
didn
’
t run fast enough to
catch the bus
中间主语和
didn't
换成
enough to
,其它照抄
11.I went shopping I needed a new pair
of shoes(
用
because
将两句连成一句
)
I went shopping
because I needed a new pair of shoes
中间主语前加
because
,其它照抄
you phone me later,susan? Said David
(用
ask to
改写句子)
David asked
susan to phone him
人名从后向前写,中间插入
asked...to phone
him
13.I
’
m a teacher
and she is also a teacher
(用
s
o
改写句子)
I
’
m a teacher and
so is she
has lost his
camera I have lost my
camera
(用
so
将两句合成一句)
Tim has
lost his camera and so have I
15.I
’
m tall and
thin My mother is too
(用
So
p>
改写句子)
I
’
m tall and thin
and so is my mother
16
.
It was raining
we went home(
用
so
将
两个句子合成一句
)
It was raining so
we went home
前半句照抄
+
so +
后半句
be
动词加主语
forgot about the meeting y
esterday(
用
What
针对<
/p>
the
meeting
改写句子
)
What
did she forget about yesterday?
What
did
+
原句(删除
the
meeting
)
is responsible for all the training
(用
What
针对
a
ll the training
提问)
What is Jack responsible for
What
+
is
与主语换位置,后面照抄
(删除
all the
training
)
neighbor heard them They made a
noise
(用动词
ing
形式改写成一句话)
His
neighbor heard them making a nose
neighbour listened to them They damaged the flat
p>
(用动
ing
形式将两个句子改写成一句)
His neighbour listened to
them damaging the flat
前半句照抄
+
删除中间主语
+
主语后动词变
< br>ing
形式,后面照抄
21
.
He stole the
laptop (
改为被动语态
)
The laptop
was
stolen by him
disturbed
the burglars
(将句子改为被动语态)
The burglars
were
disturbed by him
23
.
They smashed
the window(
改成被动语态
)
The window
was
smashed by them
后句前置
+ b
e
动词
+ by
人称代词宾语(
he-
him
they-
them
)
24.I can
’
t find
my noteboolk,she
said
(改为间接引语)
She
said that she coulan
’
t find
her notebook
you got my bag?she
asked
(将句子改成间接引语)
She asded If I had got her bag
was a place He wanted to
go there
(用
Where
将两句合成一句)
It was a
place where he wanted to go
前半句
+
where
+
< br>后半句(删
there
)
gh it rained
the visit was a success
(用
In
spite of
将两句连成一句)
In spite of the rain the visit was a
success
are going to look
after the cat
(用
What
针对划线部份改写句子)
What
are they going to look after?
What +
are
与主语位置互换,后面照抄(
删除划线部分)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
上一篇:英文招投标文件的文体特征及翻译
下一篇:英汉语言系统对比与翻译