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裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记-第19课

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2021-02-01 10:33
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2021年2月1日发(作者:fount)



单词学习



hurry



n./ v.


匆忙,急忙



作名词


---------in a hurry (in such a hurry): quickly, hastily, hurriedly


匆忙地,迅速地



eg. We went to the station in a hurry.


我们匆忙赶到车站。



作动词


---------hurried ----------hurried


匆忙,迅速或仓促地做某事



eg. Don’t hurry, there is plenty of time.


不要着急,我们有大量时间。



eg. I hurried to the ticket office.


我匆忙地赶到售票处。



eg. I hurried to school.


我匆忙地赶到学校。



eg. We are late, I must hurry you.


我们已经迟到,我必须催促你。



hurry up!



快点(口)


--------- be quick


eg. Hurry up! The bus is coming.


快点!公交车就要来了。



eg. Hurry up! Supper is ready.


快点!晚饭已经准备好了。



hurried



adj.


匆忙的,仓促完成的



a hurried meal


匆匆忙忙的一顿饭



a hurried wedding


仓促的婚礼



hurriedly



adv. --------- in a hurry


ticket office--------- booking office


火车站的、戏院等地方的售票处



box office


戏院、剧院的售票处(专指)



a box office success


卖座的,买得好的



box



n.


1)


盒子,箱子



2)


分隔的或围成的区域(戏院的包厢)



3)


小亭子,岗亭



the telephone box


电话亭



4) the box


电视(俚)



boxer


拳击手



boxing


拳击运动



Boxing day


圣诞馈赠日



在英国,圣诞节的次日, 若是星期日,则顺延一日,惯例在此时赠送雇员,邮差等礼物。



pity



['piti]



n.


1)


同情。怜悯



[U]


be full of pity for sb / be filled with pity for sb


多某人充满同情,十分同情某人



feel pity for sb




同情



eg. He felt pity for the jobless man.


他对这个没有工作的人表示同情。



cry from pity


同情的泪水



2)


遗憾的事



[C]


eg. What a pity that we can’t get the tickets for the performance of the Green Wood boys.






多遗憾啊!我们没能得到绿林少年演出的票。



eg. What a pity! / What a shame!


多遗憾啊!



eg. It is a pity.


这是一个遗憾。



eg. It is a thousand pities.


非常遗憾。



exclaim



[iks'kleim] v.


cry out suddenly and loudly from pain, anger, surprise, etc.


因疼痛、愤怒、惊奇等尖叫、呼喊



eg. “What?”, he exclaimed, “Are you leaving without me?”.





“什么?”他大声说,


“你要把我丢 下吗?”



eg. “What a pity”, She exclaimed.


她大声说:


“多遗憾呵”




exlaim in astonishment


惊叫



1


/


4


exlaim in delight


高兴地大叫



shout


呼喊,大声说话,吼叫



shout out


吼出声来



eg. Don’t shout at me. I can hear you all right.


别大声对我喊,我能听清你的话



shout for joy / shout with joy


大声欢呼



shout oneself hoarse [h


?


:s]


把嗓子喊哑



scream


发出尖叫,惨叫。惊叫



eg. She screamed in a fright.


她恐怖地大声尖叫。



return



v.


归还,退还,返回



sadly



adv.


悲哀地,丧气地



sad



adj.



悲哀的,忧愁的,难过的





(---dder,



---ddest )


a sad look


一个悲哀的表情



a sad story


一个悲惨的故事



a sad event


一件悲哀的事情



eg. John is sad because his dog has been dead.


约翰很悲伤,因为他的狗死了。



eg. I am very sad to hear the news.


获悉这个消息,我很悲痛。



sadly



adv.


悲哀地,丧气地



sadly -----in a sad manner


eg. She looked at him sadly, and said sadly, “I am leaving you”.



她难过地看着他,然后忧伤地说:


“我要走了”




sadness



n.



悲哀,悲伤



[U]





课文讲解



at any moment…..at any time


随时



at this moment…..now


此时此刻



at that


moment…..then


那时



may begin


一种可能性的判断



must +


原形:指比较肯定的判断



eg. You must be Tina. I’ve seen your picture.


你一定是蒂娜,我见过你的照片。



cannot +


原形:指否定性的判断



eg. You can’t be Tina. She has been abroad.


你不可能是蒂娜,她已经出国了。



may +


原形:指可能性的判断



eg. She may be Tina, but I’m not sure.


她可能是蒂娜,但我确定不了。



may have done


对发生完的事情一种可能性判断



must have done


对发生完的事情一种肯定性判断



can’t have done


对发生的事情一种否定性判断



eg. I can’t find my bag. It must have been stolen.


我找不到包,一定是被偷了。



eg. Jane walked past me without speaking. She can’t have seen me.



简从我身旁走过没说话,她一定是没有看见我。



eg. The bag may have been stolen.


书包可能是被偷了。



May I have two tickets please?




May I buy two tickets please?


sell…..sold…..sold


←→



buy……bought……bought



1) sell out


售完



sell out of sth


卖光



eg. We’ve sold out of all the ticksts. / All the tickets have been sold ou


t.


eg. The play has sold out. / There are no tickets left.



这部戏的票都已卖完了


.


2


/


4

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