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常用词语高级替换

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2021-01-30 06:09
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-

2021年1月30日发(作者:载人)


常用词语高级替换


-


褒义形容词



重要的



(important [


?


m'p< /p>


??


t(


?


)n t])



vital


['va


?


t(


?


)l]



【例句】


She had found out some information of vital importance.



【翻译】她已经发现了一些至关重要的信。



crucial


['kru??


(< /p>


?


)l]



【例句】


It is crucial that the problem is tackled immediately.



【翻译】立即着手解决这个问题是至关重要的。



prominent


['pr


?


m


?


n


?


nt]



【例句】


This considerable increase in investment played a prominent role in fueling


economic growth.



【翻译】投资的较大幅度增加


,


对拉动经济 增长发挥了明显作用。



cardinal


['k


ɑ?d(?)n(?)l]




【例句】


Respect for life is a cardinal principle of English law.




【翻译】尊重生命是英国法律最重要的原则。



优秀的



(good [g


?


d])



excellent


['eks(


?


)l(


?


)nt]



【例句】


She has always had a high reputation for her excellent short stories.




【翻译】她一直因其优秀的短篇小说享有很高的声望。



outstanding


[a


?


t'st?


nd


??]



【例句】


The girl who won the scholarship was quite outstanding.




【翻译】得奖学金的女孩是相当优秀的。



extraordinary


[


?k?str??dnri]




【例句】


Her strength of will was extraordinary.




【翻译】她的意志力是非凡的。



remarkable


[r


?


'm


ɑ?k?b(?)l]




【例句】


The economic diplomacy of China is characterized by distinctive features


and remarkable achievements.




【翻译】中国的经济外交具有鲜明的特点和卓越的成就。



有趣的


(interesting ['


?


nt(


?


)r

?


st


??])



amusing


[


?'mju?z??]




【例句】


Do not hesitate to laugh at anything you find amusing.




【翻译】只要觉得好笑就尽管笑。



entertaining


[ent


?


'te


?


n


??]




【例句】


This is an entertaining yet thought-provoking film.




【翻译】这部电影令人捧腹,却又发人深省。



engaging


[


?


n'ge


?


d


???]




【例句】


His engaging personality made him popular with his peers.




【翻译】他迷人的个性使他深受同龄人的喜爱。



有活力的



(energetic [ ,en


?


'd


?


et


?


k])



dynamic


[da


?

< p>
'n?


m


?


k]




【例句】


South Asia continues to be the most dynamic economic region in the world.




【翻译】南亚仍然是世界上最具活力的经济区。



vigorous


['v


?


g(


?


)r


?


s]




【例句】


We urge vigorous action to be taken immediately.




【翻译】我们强烈要求立即采取有力措施。



animated


['?


n


?


me


?


t

< p>
?


d]




【例句】


His observations gave rise to an animated and lively discussion.




【翻译】他的言论引起了一场气氛热烈而活跃的讨论。



充足的(


abundant [


?


'b


?


nd(


?< /p>


)nt]




ample


['?


mp(


?


)l]




【例句】


Agriculture has developed rapidly, thus providing light industry with ample


raw materials.




【翻译】农业迅速发展


,


从而为轻工业提供了充足的原料。



plentiful


['plent


?


f


?


l]




【例句】


Hot climate and plentiful rainfall favor the growth of plants.




【翻译】炎热的气候和充足的雨水有助于植物生长。



generous l


['d


?


en(


?


)r


?< /p>


s]




【例句】


No one is expecting a very generous pay increase this year.




【翻译】没有人指望今年会有大幅度的工资增长。



勇敢的(


brave [bre


?


v]




courageous


[k


?


're


?


d


??


s]




【例句】


The pioneers are courageous indeed, overcoming one difficulty after


another.




【翻译】这些开拓者的确有勇气


,


他们克服了一个又一个的困难。



bold


[b


??


ld]




【例句】


Big, successful moves need bold, masterful managers.




【翻译】重大而成功的举措需要既 大胆又善于控制局势的经理来实施。



fearless


['f


??


l


?


s]




【例句】


To go in for technical innovation, one must have the fearless spirit of a


pathbreaker.




【翻译】搞技术革新就要有一股不怕困难的闯劲。



合理的



(reasonable [ 'ri?z(?


)n


?


b(

< p>
?


)l])



sound


[sa


?


nd]




【例句】


She gave me some very sound advice.




【翻译】她给了我一些非常合理的建议。



rational


['r?


?


(


?


)n(


?


)l]




【例句】


There is no rational explanation for his actions.




【翻译】对他的所作所为无法作出合理的解释。



sensible


['sens


?< /p>


b(


?


)l]




【例句】


It would seem more sensible to apply standards flexibly rather than rigidly.




【翻译】灵活地运用标准比死守标准会显得更合情合理。



著名的



(famous ['fe< /p>


?


m


?


s])



renowned


[r

< p>
?


'na


?


nd]




【例句】


The region is renowned for its outstanding natural beauty.




【翻译】该地区以其无以伦比的自然风景闻名于世。



noticeable


['n


??< /p>


t


?


s


?


b(


?


)l]




【例句】


The class has made noticeable improvement.




【翻译】这个班已有引人注目的进步。



notable


['n


??


t


?


b(


?

< p>
)l]




【例句】


The book stands out as one of the notable landmarks in the progress of


modern science.




【翻译】这部著作是现代科学发展史上著名的里程碑之一。



有益的(


helpful ['helpf

?


l]




favorable


['fe


?


v


?


r


?


bl]




【例句】


Such events occur only when the external conditions are favorable.




【翻译】这种事情只有在外部条件有利时才会发生。



beneficial


[ben


?< /p>


'f


??


(


?< /p>


)l]




【例句】


It can be beneficial to share your feelings with someone you trust.




【翻译】向自己信任的人倾诉感情是很有益处的。



rewarding


[r


?


'w


??d??]




【例句】


It is a very rewarding exercise to work this out oneself.




【翻译】独自解决这个问题是一次受益匪浅的锻炼。





常用词语高级替换


-


中性形容词



许多(


many ['men


?


]




numerous


['nju?m(?


)r


?


s]




【例句】


Numerous factories have sprung up in this once desolate area.




【翻译】过去这一带满目苍凉,现在却有了无数的工厂。



a host of


[h


??


st]




【例句】


The special theory of relativity has raised a host of questions.




【翻译】狭义相对论引出了许多问题。



a multitude of


['m


?


lt


?tju?d]




【例句】


I was awed by the multitude of stars in the night sky.




【翻译】夜空中的繁星震撼了我。



不同的(


different ['d


?


f(


?


)r(


?


)nt]




various


['ve


?


r


??


s]




【例句】


These data have been collected from various sources.




【翻译】这些数据是从各方面搜集来的。



a variety of


[v


?< /p>


'ra


??


t


?


]




【例句】


A variety of heavy industries grew up alongside the port.




【翻译】各种重工业沿着港口逐渐发展起来。



diverse


[da


?

< p>
'v


??s]




【例句】


People hold diverse attitudes toward these new regulations.




【翻译】人们对于这些新规定抱有不同的态度。



普遍的(


common ['k


?


m


?


n]




commonplace


['k


?


m


?


nple


?


s]




【例句】


Yet on the most commonplace occasion I can never know your thoughts.




【翻译】然而即便在最普通的场合我也琢摸不透你的心思。



universal


[ju?n?


' v


??s(?


)l]




【例句】


Such problems are a universal feature of senior citizens.




【翻译】这类问题是老年人的通病。



pervasive


[p


?


've


?


s


?


v]




【例句】


It is the most pervasive compound on earth.




【翻译】它是地球上最普遍的化合物。



唯一的(


only ['


??


nl


?


]


< p>


solely


['s


??


ll


?


]




【例句】


Success should not be measured solely by educational achievement.




【翻译】成功与否不应只用学业成绩来衡量。



unique


[ju?'ni?k]




【例句】


The examples are unique to this dictionary.




【翻译】这些例证是这部词典独有的。



merely


['m


??

< p>
l


?


]




【例句】


You are merely reciting facts that you have learned by rote.




【翻译】你只是在背诵自己死记硬背下来的东西。



贫穷的(


poor [p


??


]




needy


['ni?d?


]




【例句】


Needy and handicapped people depend on government relief for their


support.




【翻译】穷人和残疾人依靠政府的救济维持生计。



impoverished


[


?


m'p


?


v


?


r


??


t]




【例句】


The rural people have been impoverished by a collapsing economy.




【翻译】经济崩溃使农村地区的人们一贫如洗。



in poverty


['p


?


v


?


t


?


]




【例句】


He was bred up in poverty.




【翻译】他是在贫苦的生活环境中长大的。



富裕的(


rich [r


?

< p>
t


?


]




wealthy


['welθ?


]




【例句】


All of them came from wealthy, upper class families.




【翻译】他们全部来自富有的上流社会家庭。



well-heeled


['wel'hi:ld]




【例句】


Both families are reasonably well-heeled and comfortably-off.




【翻译】两家人都相当富有


,


都生活得很舒适。



well-to-do




【例句】


She comes from a well- to-do family.




【翻译】她出身于一个小康之家。



大的(


big [b


?


g]




vast


[v


ɑ?st]




【例句】


The pollution has already turned vast areas into a wasteland.




【翻译】污染已经使大片地区沦为不毛之地。



massive


['m?


s


?


v]




【例句】


We needed to reskill our workforce to cope with massive technological


change.




【翻译】我们得让工人学习新技能,以应对巨大的技术变革。



enormous


[


?


'n


??m?


s]




【例句】


The enormous difficulty makes him cynical about the feasibility of the idea.




【翻译】巨大的困难让他对这个主意是否可行持怀疑态度。



新的



(new [nju?])



brand new


[br?


nd]




【例句】


Net Electronic Map has become a brand-new way for showing the


geographic information.




【翻译】网上电子地图已成为一种全新的地理信息展示方式。



fresh


[fre


?


]




【例句】


The company seemed set to make a fresh start under a new broom.




【翻译】公司似乎准备在新任领导的带领下开创新局面。



novel


['n


?


v(


?


)l]




【例句】


Protesters found a novel way of demonstrating against steeply rising oil


prices.




【翻译】抗议者找到了抗议油价飞涨的新办法。




常用词语高级替换


-


贬义形容词



不好的



(bad [b?


d] )



undesirable


[


?


nd


?


'za


??< /p>


r


?


b(


?


)l]




【例句】


It was felt that the ageing of society was socially and economically


undesirable.




【翻译】老龄化对于社会和经济的不良影响呈现出来了。



negative


['neg


?


t


?


v]




【例句】


You can't learn anything with negative attitude.




【翻译】消极的态度会让你什么都学不到。



adverse


['?


dv


??s]




【例句】


The expedition encountered adverse weather conditions.




【翻译】探险队遇到了不利的气候条件。



有害的(


harmful ['h


ɑ?mf?l]




damaging


['d?


m


?


d


???]




【例句】


Many chemicals have a damaging effect on the environment.




【翻译】许多化学物质都会对环境有破坏性的影响。



ruinous


['ru??


n


?


s]




【例句】


The decision was to prove ruinous.




【翻译】后来证明这个决定造成了危害。



destructive


[d


?


'str


?


kt


?


v]




【例句】


Severe damage witnessed the destructive force of the storm.




【翻译】严重的损失表明了这场暴风雨的巨大破坏力。



困难的(


hard [h


ɑ?d]




demanding


[d


?


'm


ɑ?nd??]




【例句】


He found he could no longer cope with his demanding job.




【翻译】他发现自己已无力应对那份劳神费力的工作了。



laborious


[l


?


'b


??r??


s]




【例句】


They had the laborious task of cutting down the huge tree.




【翻译】他们接受了伐大树的艰苦工作。



formidable


['f


??m ?


d


?


b(


?


)l]




【例句】


He took on the formidable task of reforming the whole system.




【翻译】他承担起改革整个系统的艰巨任务。



无聊的(


boring ['b


??r??]




dull


[d


?


l]




【例句】


The conference was deadly dull.




【翻译】会议开得死气沉沉的。



tiresome


['ta


??


s(


?


)m]




【例句】


I find it very tiresome doing the same job day after day.




【翻译】日复一日做相同的工作让我觉得非常无聊。



tedious



['ti?d??


s]




【例句】


He that can read and meditate will not find his evenings long or life tedious.



【翻译】会读书和思考的人不会感到长夜无聊或者生活乏味。




忧虑的(


worried ['w< /p>


?


r


?


d]




anxious



['??(k)??


s]




【例句】


He was anxious about the enormity of the task ahead.




【翻译】他为眼前任务的艰巨性而担忧。



apprehensive


[?


pr


?


'hens


?


v]




【例句】


The long delay had made me quite apprehensive.




【翻译】长时间的耽搁使我相当焦虑。



fraught


[fr


??t]




【例句】


It has been a somewhat fraught day.




【翻译】这是令人颇为担忧的一天。



沮丧的(


sad [s?


d]




depressed


[d


?


'prest]




【例句】


She felt very depressed about the future.




【翻译】她感到前途无望。



gloomy



['glu?


m


?


]




【例句】


They found him in gloomy, downbeat mood.




【翻译】他们发现他情绪低落,无精打采。



frustrated


[fr


?


'stre


?


t


?


d]




【例句】


Both sides in the dispute appeared very frustrated at the lack of progress.




【翻译】争执双方因事情毫无进展而显得十分沮丧。


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