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2021-01-30 05:39
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2021年1月30日发(作者:英语译汉语)


1. little is known of his childhood


?


____?


at a factory at the early age of ten.?





a. to begin to work




b. beginning to work


?





c. save that he began to work





d. about that he worked


?





2. there is a general understanding among the members of the board of directors that chief


attention


?


____?


to the undertaking that is expected to bring highest profit.?





a. is given




b. gives


?





c. should be given




d. must be given


?





3. they did not find


?


____?


to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet.?





a. worth their while




b. it worthwhile


?





c. it worth




d. it worthy




4. quarter horses can start more quickly, turn more sharply, and run faster over short courses


?


____?


breeds can.





a. than the other




b. other


?





c. than other




d. of all other


?





5. most insurance agents would rather you


?


____?


anything about collecting claims until they


investigate the situation.


?





a. do




b. didn’t do





c. don’t





d. didn’t?





6. “i’m surely dirty, ?


____?


?”?





a. am i




b. isn’t i





c. aren’t i





d. am not i


?





7.


?


____?


illness, he retired.?





a. thanks to




b. according to


?





c. owing to




d. for the sake of


?





8. this car has many features including


?


____?


.?




a. stereo, safety devices, air condition, and it saves gas


?





b. good music, safe devices, air conditioning ,and gas


?





c. stereo, safety devices, air conditioned and good gas


?





d. stereo, safety devices, air conditioning, and low gas mileage


?





9. every boy and girl must have


?


____?


hair neatly combed.?




1




a. his




b. her




c. its




d. their


?





10.I wish you


?


____?


Jim so much. he is still very depressed.


?





a. not to hurt




b. didn’t hurt ?





c. would not




d. had not hurt


?





11. before the school


?


____?


what students must wear, they wore just about anything.?





a. managed




b. authorized


?





c. regulated





d. standardized


?





12.


while


the


population


of


the


united


states


includes


a


great


variety


ofracial


and


ethnic


backgrounds, japan’s population is ?


____?



.




a. autonomous




b. homogeneous


?





c. ambitious





ous


?





13.


the


contents


of


the


safety


deposit


box


are


?


____?


being


held


by


the


police


until


the


trial.


?





a. theoretically




b. temporarily


?





c. rationally





d. naturally


?





14.


?


____?


of half


starving foxes were roaming the snow covered mountain areas.


?





a. herds




b. packs




c. flocks




d. crowds


?





15. the very idea of her winning the English competition is quite

?


______?


.?





a. strange




b. absurd




c. unlikely




d. sensible


?





16. the earnest student waited with some slight


?


____?


while the teacher was reading his


composition.


?





a. despair




b. upset




c. nervousness




d. hatred


?





17. the woman in the kitchen


?


____?


to the doctor that the water was hot.?





a. motioned



2




b. mentioned




c. meant




d. motivated


?





18. two years later the opportunity came for him to take a


?


____?


American look at the old


world.


?





a. distinctly




b. distinctively




c. distinct




d. distinctive




19. the audience disliked the film thoroughly and were


?


____?


by whistling and stamping their


feet.


?





a. protecting




b. protesting




c. projecting




d. proposing


?





20. in brief, it should be our goal to


?


____?


as much of the original beauty of nature as we


can.


?





e




b. introduce




c. suit




d. supply


?





21. we should


?


____?


with the difficulties we were confronted with.?





a. accord




b. acquaint




c. brood




d. contend


?





22. she is the person who likes to


?


____?


her knowledge.?





a. show up




b. show in




c. show off




d. show round


?





23. the discovery of gold can bring great


?


____?


to our country.?





a. property




b. rich




c. wealth




d. sum


?





24. i am


?


____


?


that many readers are favorably impressed with your writings.?





a. confirmed




b. confident




c. indifferent




d. confused


?





25. his


?


____?


at the meeting yesterday hurt her a lot.?





a. conduct




b. action



3




c. behavior




d. act





答案



解:





1




c)


【句意】人


们对


他的童年了解得很少, 只知道他早在


10



就在工

< p>


里工作。


?







点】此



save





,相




except


,但不太通俗,其后除 接名



或代



外,也可接


that



< p>



句。


?





2




c)


【句意】董事



的成

< br>员


一致


认为


主要的精力


应该


放在



取得最高利



而做的努力上面。


?






点】


understanding


如同


suggestion, motion, plan, idea, order






,其后的同位


语从


句中



谓语动词须


< br>虚拟语气



should


加原形


动词


或直接用原形


动词






3




b)


【句意】他


们发现为


可能遇到的最差的



件做准



是 不



得的。


?







点】在


find it worthwhile to prepare …


中,


find


之后 是一


个复



结构


,其中


it


是形式


宾语




正的


宾语



to prepare, worthwhile




得花


时间


的)是


宾语补



< br>。


?





4




c)


【句意】在短道上,四分之一英里


赛马


比其









要快,


转弯


要急,


得也更快。


?







点】


than other breeds can


是一




较状语从


句,




< p>


more quickly




more sharply




faster < /p>


等相呼




a)



d)


本身是



的,


b)


无比



意思。


?





5




b)


【句意】多





代理人宁愿



在他


们调查


了情



之后才提出申< /p>




?







点】


would


rather


后跟的



句用


动词过< /p>




,表示


“< /p>


宁愿




…”< /p>


,而


c)



d)



实义动词


,故


b)


是正确的。


?





6




c)


【句意】我身上很



,是不是


?


?







点】


“i am+







结构


的反意疑


句是一固定


结构


,即

< p>
aren’t i



?





7




c)


【句意】由于疾病,他退休了。


?







点】


owing to


< br>为



由于,因





thanks to


意< /p>




幸亏




according to


< p>



根据




for the sake


of






…”



?





8




d)


【句意】


这辆


小汽


有很多特点,包括音



、安全装 置、空



和低耗的油表。


?

< p>






点】此


题测试


平行


结构


。所



平行


结构


指的是句子的



列成分在


结构



应该

< br>一致或相同。


a)



it


saves gas



句子。


b)




管各成分在


结构


上等同,但


逻辑

< br>意



上不成立,


gas




汽油


< p>
,凡汽



皆有,不





该车


的特点。


c)


中各成分




结构


等同,但表示的意


义并


不指


该车


的特点。


?





9




a)


【句意】每



男孩和女孩必

< p>
须将


自己的


头发


梳得干< /p>



,整




?







点】


< p>



提到


两个单数





< p>




性,


另一





性,


它们



and







each



every


所修


饰时


,其物主代

< br>词应为


his






10




d)


【句意】我但愿


你没


有叫吉姆那


么伤


心,他



在仍然 很沮




?







点】此


题测试


wish


虚拟语气


表示的不同含




wish


后面可跟




结构


,只有否定形式的

< p>



虚拟语气


d)had not hurt


才符合



意。


?





11




d)


【句意】在







生着装之前,





穿什

< br>么


的都有。


?







点】


standardize






准化,


使合



准,



格化




manage





使用,



用,



纵< /p>




authorize





批准,核定,准





regula te





控 制,制






订规





?





12




b)


【句意】美



的人口有各





< br>种


族背景,而日本人口



是同一



族。


?







点】


homogenous


< p>





的;


同性



的;


同特征的




autono mous




自治的




ambitious





有野心 的;有抱






anonymous





无特色的,无



性特 征的




?





13




b)


【句意】



重物品保

< br>险


箱里的



西

< br>暂时


由警方保管,





再打



< p>
?







点】


temporari ly





暂 时


地,


临时





theoretically


意< /p>






上,


表面上




rationally







4

< br>理的,理性地




natura lly







;天然地







14




b)


【句意】一群群


饿


得半死的狐狸在冰雪 覆盖的山






?







点】


pa ck





( 野





禽等 )一群




herd

< br>意




牧群

(


尤指牛群)




flock




< p>
畜群


(


尤指羊



)”



crowd


主要 指



人群




?





15




b)


【句意】





得英


语竞赛






是荒唐。

?







点】


absurd





荒唐的,愚蠢的




strange





古怪的,不可思





unlikely





不大可


能的




sensible





合情合理的,切合


实际





?





16




c)


【句意】



位同



有点


紧张


地等待着,因

< p>






他的作文。


?







点】


nervousness





紧张


< p>
不安




despair









upset














hatred





仇恨;



意;憎


恶< /p>




?





17




a)


【句意】



房里的女人向大夫示意



水是



的。


?







点】


motion





做手< /p>



,点



示意< /p>




motion to sb to do sth





示意某人做某事




ment ion





提起,



起,






mean




意味着



motivate





使有


< p>
机,使




< p>




?





18




a)


【句意】



年后,他有机



用美



人的眼光看



世界。


?







点】


distinctly






楚地,明确地



,修



形容



american;distinct


意< /p>





区别


的,不同的,


明确的



distinctive



为< /p>




区别


的,特 殊的




distinctively






区别


地,特殊地




?





19




b)


【句意】


观众


用吹哨、



脚的方式表示抗



。他



根本不喜


欢这个电


影。


?







点】


pr otest




< br>抗



,提出


异议


;反




,后接


against; protect



< p>




,保





project





计划



规划





propose







,提出







20




a)


【句意】


言之,



可能多地恢


< p>
大自然原有的美



是我



的目




?< /p>







点】


restore









;使


复< /p>





intr oduce






;引



,引





suit





适合;







supply











?





21




d)


【句意】我


们应该与






的困

< br>难进


行斗



< br>?







点】


contend

< p>




搏斗,

< p>





accord





相符合,相和




;< /p>


acquaint



< br>“


使


认识


,介

< br>绍







brood


< br>为



(不高


< br>地)想;沉思,考




,后常接


over



?





22




c)


【句意】



是那





炫耀自己知

< br>识


的人。


?







点】


show off


< br>为



炫耀,


< br>弄,表



自己




show up





使



而易





得突出




show in





引(客人)入

< br>内





入里面




show round< /p>





带领



参观


某地




?





23




c)


【句意】


金的


发现给



< br>的




带来

巨大



富。


?






点】


wealth






富,


财产




property< /p>





财产




动产




rich


是形容




不适合本句;


sum






;一


笔钱



?





24




b)


【句意】我相信,






对你


的作品印象非常好。


?







点】


conf ident




确信,




有信心




后接


that



句,


confirm



动词



不合本句;

< br>indifferent





漠不



心的




confused






< br>糊涂的




?

< br>




25




c)


【句意】昨天


会议


上他的行

< p>




十分



心。


?







点】


behavior






,表








conduct





品行(道德方面)行





act ion









侧< /p>




作;



act





举动



(一次性)行




举动













5







1. little is known of his childhood


?


____?


at a factory at the early age of ten.?





a. to begin to work




b. beginning to work


?





c. save that he began to work





d. about that he worked


?





2. there is a general understanding among the members of the board of directors that chief


attention


?


____?


to the undertaking that is expected to bring highest profit.?





a. is given




b. gives


?





c. should be given




d. must be given


?





3. they did not find


?


____?


to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet.?





a. worth their while




b. it worthwhile


?





c. it worth




d. it worthy




4. quarter horses can start more quickly, turn more sharply, and run faster over short courses


?


____?


breeds can.





a. than the other




b. other


?





c. than other




d. of all other


?





5. most insurance agents would rather you


?


____?


anything about collecting claims until they


investigate the situation.


?





a. do




b. didn’t do





c. don’t





d. didn’t?





6. “


Im surely dirty,


?


____?


?”?< /p>





a. am I





b. isn’t


I




c.


aren’t I





d. am not I


?





7.


?


____?


illness, he retired.?





a. thanks to




b. according to


?





c. owing to




d. for the sake of


?





8. this car has many features including


?


____?


.?



6




a. stereo, safety devices, air condition, and it saves gas


?





b. good music, safe devices, air conditioning,and gas


?





c. stereo, safety devices, air conditioned and good gas


?





d. stereo, safety devices, air conditioning, and low gas mileage


?





9. every boy and girl must have


?


____?


hair neatly combed.?





a. his




b. her




c. its




d. their


?





10. i wish you


?


____?


jim so much. he is still very depressed.?





a. not to hurt




b. didn’t hurt ?





c. would not




d. had not hurt


?





11. before the school


?


____?


what students must wear, they wore just about anything.?





a. managed




b. authorized


?





c. regulated





d. standardized


?





12.


while


the


population


of


the


united


states


includes


a


great


variety


ofracial


and


ethnic


backgrounds


, japan’s population is ?


____?



.




a. autonomous




b. homogeneous


?





c. ambitious





ous


?





13.


the


contents


of


the


safety


deposit


box


are


?


____?


being


held


by


the


police


until


the


trial.


?





a. theoretically




b. temporarily


?





c. rationally





d. naturally


?





14.


?


____?


of half?


starving foxes were roaming the snow?


covered mountain areas.?





a. herds




b. packs




c. flocks




d. crowds


?





15. the very idea of her winning the english competition is quite


?


______?


.?< /p>





a. strange




b. absurd




c. unlikely




d. sensible


?





16. the earnest student waited with some slight


?


____?


while the teacher was reading his


composition.


?





a. despair



7

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