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TEM-4
语法词汇题集
Unit 1
1. This rock
has to be _______ in order to build a road.
A. blasted B. explored C. hired D.
maintained
2. He did not go to the
party last night, which _____ her feelings deeply.
A. wounded d
they
returned to the river, they found that the boat
had _______ away.
A. framed d d d
you need further information, please
_______ our office.
nt uct t n
the war, many soldiers were killed not
by _______, but by disease.
s
watched the ship until it became only
a _______ in the distance.
A. point
English pr
overb ‘_______
the rod and spoil the child’ means that if you
deep
from punishing the child, you will
spoil its character.
A. rule
_______ was only sentenced to pay a
fine of $$10,000.
A. worm al
education in China is free but the
_______ for entrance is strong.
A.
comparison uence ition
10. The light
is too _______ for me to read. I can not stand any
more.
A. rid
11. The
water _______ from the tap and damaged all the
books in my study.
A. sprayed d ed ed
the United States, congress makes the
laws and the President _______ them.
A.
orders rs es
is too _______ to answer
questions in the class.
A. eagle
enjoy seeing the glorious _______ of
the rising sun.
A. beams D. bead
15. In the _______ English reading
course, the students have to read a lot.
A. extensive ical y
16. He
gave up his study in college in _______.
A. bundle r r
17. Several
people _______ the car accident.
A.
witnessed wed d
18. They will _______
the project with the necessary funds.
A. refer e h
19. I took it
for _______ that you wouldn’t come here
again.
A. grand d
20. He was sent to London on a special
_______.
A. missing e n ss
21. This light shelf is strong enough
to _______ all the books here.
A. wipe n
22.
The _______ Court is the highest court in the
United States.
A. Vital r e e
23. Our university has an international
student exchange _______ with the University
of Wyoming in the United States.
A. procession ion sion m
________ of me the best way to go.
A.
investigated ed ened ed
. White tried
to _______ this job through the influence of his
father.
A. harness
police dog finally found the _______ of the
prisoners of war.
A. steep tion
the only _______ in the small village,
he not only fixed the furniture but also
made furniture for the villagers.
A. symbol ter
28.A big
crowd gathered around the bus, almost _______ the
traffic.
A. affecting ng ng
far as I see, this book has its own
_______.
A. merit e
tree
is too _______ to be planted in this area.
A. tremendous us
product
is _______ to change without notice.
A.
despite t
32.I don’t know how he can
_______ himself for such conduct.
A. justify
stolen watch
has been _______ to its owner.
A.
retired d ed
is _______ cold this
winter in Xi’an.
A.
considerably er
has been my _______
to meet with this accident.
A. journal
ion
smile
_______ her
secret even though she didn’t admit the
fact.
A. reviewed ed ded ed
________ that he could finish the job
without any help.
A. designed d ved
sor Li _______ his success to his
mother.
A. owns
election
_______ for the State governor has begun this
year.
A. campaign e
without _______ illness can do this simple job.
A. mild
may _______ at
high temperature.
A. profit nce
_______ electricity far better than
other materials.
A. equips s ts
ne is
encouraged to _______ food or clothing for those
who suffered a great
deal in the flood.
A. attribute bute bute
teeth are a sharp _______ to black skin.
A. content ct st n
is
_______ about photography. He spends nearly all
his money on it.
A. justice nt
need
help
from
the
other
countries.
But
we
do
not
_______
on
others
for
support.
A. engage ly
will _______ the plan because of the
cost.
A. council l
train
is _______ at Shanghai at seve
n o’clock
this evening.
A. due l n
ation
voice was _______ in the noise.
A. filled ained us d
is
very _______ in his family and never does anything
against his wife.
A. hence s
Unit 2
1.
Freshman____ provides the incoming students with
an opportunity to learn about
their new
environment and their place in it.
A. orientation
B. acquaintance
C. directory
D. dictation
2. The volcano that raised
the islands are still ____ in places.
A. inactive
B. enormous
C. energetic
D. lively
law is so difficult to
understand that only a lawyer can
____
us.
A. enlighten
B.
illustrate
C. explain
D. demonstrate
4. The king ____ his people with
terrible taxes
and
punishment.
A. depressed
B.
impressed
C. oppressed
D. expressed
5.I have no
____
but to
listen to my boss.
A.
privilege
B.
respect
C. priority
D. option
s you are aware that I am
your legal
____ till you are of
age.
A. guard
B. guardian
C.
escort
D.
supervisor
7.
Shortly after the ____of war he was enrolled in
the army.
A. outcome
B.
outlet
C. output
D. outbreak
8.
The
old
man
did
not
smoke
himself
and
was
so____
that
he
did
not
allow
his
friends
to smoke when they visited him.
A.
intolerable
B.
tolerable
C. intolerant
D. tolerant
attends to the ____ of
important business himself.
A. transition
B. transaction
C.
transformation
D. transmission
scene is so beautiful that it ____ my
power of description.
A.
ascends B. descendsC. transcends D. overtakes
two cities
were connected to each other by a
____
after flood
cut them off.
A. suspension
B. diversion
C. highway
D.
hearing her
son
’
s voice on the line, all
her fears and anxiety ____.
A. retired
B.
relayed
C.
dissipated
D. tightened
the
1980’s,
four
cities
in
southern
China
were
first
____
as
special
economic
zones, enjoying
special policies.
A. designated
B. judged C.
emerged
D.
nominated
is a
man who believes in strict____ and he seldom
deviates from his principles.
A. wisdom
B. brotherhood
C. worship
D. discipline
has been
____with a certain form of mental disorder for
twenty years.
A. afflicted
B. addicted
C.
affiliated
D.
consulted
city
is setting about regulating the installation of
____ wires for the sake of
smooth
traffic and the safety of pedestrians.
A. underground
B. marine
C. acid
D. aerial
was in (a) ____ when he
said
“
To be or not to
be?
”
, for it is really hard
for
one to decide whether to die or to
live!
A. consciousness
B.
delight
C. dilemma
D. rage
irresponsible
explosion
of
nuclear
weapons
may
bring
____
results
to
the
environment and the mankind.
A. desirable
B. disastrous
C. radical
D. rational
is a ____ to
everyone. God is impartial on this
matter.
A. glory
B. privilege
C. destiny
D. farewell
20.A sharp increase in
military expenditure brought the cabinet a budget
___.
A. deficit
B. debt
C. red
D. estimation
well
equipped swimming pool
is the favorite____ of the boys in summer.
A. residence
B. site
C. haunt
D. hotel
’
t mention the
failure in Mary
’
s ____or she
will go crazy.
A. distance
B.
hearing
C. range
D. neighborhood
professor had to explain the profound
theory in a/an ____language because of
the audience
’
s
poor knowledge in this field.
A. luminous
B. abstract
C.
dull
D.
theoretical
Forbidden
City,
known
as
the
former
____palace,
is
still
kept
intact
at
the
center of the metropolis.
A. emperor
B. imperial
C. feudal
D. ancient
driver no
longer____ himself in drinking after experiencing
that accident.
A. indulged
B. devoted
C. immersed
D. induced
the
complex
moved
away,
this
town
has
only
a
____
of
its
former
population.
A. remain
B.
remainder
C. majority
D. remnant
rition(
营养不良
)
and
hard
work____
her
health
and
she
looked
thin
and
pale.
A. promoted
B. impaired
C. accelerated
D. smashed
people
like
to____
the
old
systems
and
traditions;
others
like
to
preserve
them.
A. innovate
B. persist
C. insist
D. adhere
gave us ____ consent to take the
apples for he smiled when he saw us do
it.
A. explicit
B. implicit
C.
ambiguous
D.
negative
30.I
expected her to do well in the final examination,
but she has been
____
by
her illness.
A. caught
B. fascinated
C. discouraged
D. handicapped
machine looked like a large,
__________,old-fashioned typewriter.
A. forceful
B.
clumsy
C. intense
D. tricky
32.
Though
she
began
her______
by
singing
in
a
local
pop
group,
she
is
now
a
famous
Hollywood movie star..
A.
employment
B. career
C. occupation
D. profession
33. Within two weeks of arrival, all
foreigners had to__________ with the local police
A. inquire
B.
consult
C. register
D. profession
ering your salary, you should be able
to __________at least twenty dollars a
week
A. put forward
B. put up
C. put out
Dput
aside
35. As he
has__________ our patience,
we
’
ll not wait for him any
longer.
A. torn
B. wasted
C.
exhausted
D. consumed
teachers try to be
objective when they__________ the integrated
ability of
their students
A. justify B. evaluate
C. indicate
D.
reckon
37. Mrs. Morris's
daughter is pretty and _______,and many girls envy
her.
A. slender
B. light
C.
faint
D. minor
38. Tomorrow the mayor is to
__________a group of Canadian businessmen on a
tour
of the city.
A. coordinate
B.
cooperate
C. accompany
D. associate
39. I'm ______enough to know it is
going to be a very difficult situation to compete
against three strong teams.
A. realistic
B.
conscious
C. register
D. resolve
you give me even the __________clue as
to where her son might be?
A. simplest
B. slightest
C. least
D.
utmost
41.
Norman
Davis
will
be
remembered
by
many
with
_______not
only
as
a
great
scholar but also as a most delightful
and faithful friend
ss
B. friendliness
C. warmth
D.
affection
42. Salaries for
________positions seem to be higher than for
permanent ones.
A. legal
B. optional
C.
voluntary
D. temporary
43. Most people agree that
the present role of women has already affected
U.S. society.
______it has affected the
traditional role of men.
A. Above all
B. In all
C. At most
D. At
last
44. Science and
technology have __________in important ways to the
improvement
of agricultural production.
A. attached
B.
assisted
C. contributed
D. witnessed
45. As an actor
he could communicate a whole __________of
emotions.
A. frame
B. range
C. number
D.
scale
46. This is what you
should bear in mind: Don't __________a salary
increase before
you actually get it.
A. hang on
B. draw on
C.
wait on
D. count on
47.
The
ship's
generator
broke
down,
and
the
pumps
had
to
be
operated
__________instead of mechanically.
A. artificially
B. automatically
C. manually
D.
synthetically
48. The
little girl was so frightened that she just
wouldn't __________her grip on my
arm.
A. loosen
B. remove
C.
relieve
D. dismiss
49. He never arrives on
time and my ______is that he feels the meetings
are useless.
A. preference
B. conference
C. inference
D.
reference
50. Mrs. Smith
was so ______ about everything that no servants
could please her.
A. specific
B. special
C. precise
D.
particular
Unit 3
1. There was a large crowd of
demonstrators ____ against the war.
A) protecting
B) preserving
C)
protesting D) prosecuting
2.
I
’
m afraid I will have to
____her invitation to the party.
A) refuse B) refute
C)
ignore D) decline
3. The
coat
I bought
yesterday is
not
expensive at
all. As a matter of fact,
I
would
gladly have paid ____
for it.
A) as much twice B)
much as twice
C) as twice much
D) twice as much
4. He can
’
t start
the car because the battery has ____.
A) run up B) run down
C) run
over D) run off
5. Without facts, we
cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to
have factual
knowledge ____ our
thinking.
A) upon which to
base
B) which to base upon
C)
which to be based on
D) to
base on which
6.
This design is ____ that one.
A) more superior to
B) far
superior than
C) more superior than D)
far superior
to
7. I wondered what her ____ to the news
would be.
A) impression B)
reaction
C) comment D)
opinion
8.
She
shouldn’t
have
stood
in
a
queue;
she
____
her
underground
ticke
t
from
the
machine.
A) has got
B) must have
got
C) could have got
D) got
9.
Don
’
t worry. ____ that you
will be treated equally.
A)
I
’
ll look forward to it
B) I
’
ll try my
utmost
C) I
’
ll be
on the alert
D)
I
’
ll
see to
it
10. The workers agreed to
____ the strike if the company would satisfy their
demand.
A) call off B) call
out
C) call to D) call on
11.
I
’
d rather you ____ so
rudely to her.
A)
don
’
t speak B)
won
’
t speak
C)
should not speak D)
didn’t
speak
12.
Today
many
kinds
of
electrical
____
are
available,
which
has
made
housework
much easier than
before.
A) facilities B)
appliances
C) instruments D) equipment
13. The author is going to
____ his play for television.
A) add
B) adopt
C) adapt D)adjust
14. ____ for your help,
I
’
d never have been able to
achieve such a success.
A)
If I had not been
B) Had it not
been
C) If it were not
D) Had
it not
15. With all its
advantages, the computer is by no means without
its ____.
A) boundaries B)
limitations C) confinements D)
restraints
16.
I
’
m afraid I
can
’
t ____ you ____;
you
’
ll have to go to a
hotel.
A) put ...up B) pick
... up
C) pull ... up D) wake ...
up
17. The guests said that
they
wouldn’t
mind
____.
A) to have a little
light music
B) having a little light
music
C) have a little light
music
D) if they have a little light
music
18. Although this area
is very poor just now, its ____ wealth is
great.
A) previous B)
profound
C) potential D)
primary
19. He ran quickly
to the classroom, two books ____ under his
arm.
A) to be hold B) held
C) were held D) holding
20. We must try our best to lower the
cost of our products. Otherwise the high cost
will ____ our profit.
A) cut off B) cut in
C) cut
short D) cut into
21. Tom is
not very clever, but he is the most ____ pupil in
the class.
A) industrious B)
indulgent C) industrial D) indifferent
22. No sooner had he arrived home ____
he was asked to start another journey.
A) when B) than
C) then D)
until
23. Young children
easily ____ words that their parents frequently
use.
A) put up B) turn up
C) bring up D) pick up
24. Only when you have obtained all the
information about it ____ come to a sound
judgment.
A) you
can B) you will
C) would you D) can
you
25. American women were
____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years
of hard
struggle.
A) ignored B) neglected
C)
denied D) refused
26. All
____ is a continuous supply of the basic
necessities of life.
A)
what is needed
B) the thing needed
C) which is needed D) that is
needed
27. The factory has
____several workers because of the drop in
sales.
A) laid off
B) laid out
C) laid aside D) laid down
28. There were no tickets ____ for
Friday
’
s
performance.
A) applicable
B) approachable
C) attainable D)
available
29. There was a
traffic jam; otherwise I ____ here on
time.
A) would be B) had
been
C) should be D) would have
been
30. If you
don
’
t work hard, you are
bound to fall behind others, ____ smart you might
be.
A) whatever B) though
C)
whatsoever D) however
31. Harold is a
good student, ____ his best subject.
A) as English
B) English as
C)
being English D) English being
32. They
____ through the woods talking about the current
affairs.
A) wandered B)
strayed
C) rambled D)
wondered
33. Tom felt
awfully sorry ____ her about his absence in the
party.
A) about B)
for
C) with D) on
34. We chose this flat for it is very
____ for my office.
A)
suitable B) comfortable
C) near D)
convenient
35. Chinese is
the ____ language of most Chinese.
A) mother B) native
C)
natural D) home
36. He has
been ____ such a bad temper all day.
A) in B) on
C) by D) at
at home, she preferred
____
A) doing something to
doing nothing
B) to do something rather
do nothing
C) doing
something rather do nothing
D) to do
something to doing nothing
38. ____she finds out that
you
’
ve lost her dog?
A) What though B) What
if
C) What about D) What ever
39. All the machines in the lab are
____ Miss White.
A) in
charge of
B) in the charge
of
C) under the charge of
D)
under charge of
40. We
agreed to you plan____, but we think it needs
modification in some area.
A) in principal
B) on
principal
C) in principle
D)
on principle
41. You will
surely succeed in passing CET-4, ____ you work
hard at your English.
A) so
long as
B) in
case
C) in that
D) as soon
as
42. The whole journey
____ a full week by the time it ends in
France.
A) will have lasted
B
) would last
C)
has lasted
D) must have
lasted
43. Autumn now
approaching, the peasants are ____.
A) at busiest
B) at their
busiest
C) on busiest
D) on
their busiest
44. She is
fully occupied everyday with ____.
A) her not intelligent son
B) her not very intelligent
son
C) the not intelligent
son of her
D) the not intelligent son
of hers
45. Not until ____
to go on strike.
A) all the
demands has been turned down the workers
decided
B) had all the
demands been turned down the workers
decided
C) all the demands
had been turned down did the workers
decide
D) had all the
demands been turned down did the workers
decide
46. As heir ____ his
parent
’
s property, he will
get 8 million dollars.
A) on
B) by
C) to D) at
47. The ____ of the meal were thrown
away.
A) remainder B)
rest
C) ruins D) remains
48. The best student in each class will
____ a prize at the end of term.
A) award B) possess
C) reward
D) receive
49. Great efforts to increase wheat
production must be made if bread shortages ____
avoided.
A) will
be B) are to be
C) can be D) were to
be
50. There are more than
50 proposals ____ at the conference.
A) to discuss
B) to be
discussed
C) discussing
D)
having been discussed
Unit 4
1. How do you ____ for coming late for
the meeting?
A) explain B)
excuse
C) describe D) account
2. The mother was so ____ at the news
that she didn
’
t know what to
do.
A)admired B)
amazed
C) amused D) curious
3. He likes to listen to music with the
radio turned on at full ____.
A) power B) voice
C) volume
D) sound
4. The coach must
take a large ____ of the blame for the failure of
the football match.
A)
quantity B) number
C) share D)
amount
5.
Although
alone
in
the
house,
he
was
so
busy
with
his
research
that
he
felt____
lonely.
A) all
but B) nothing but
C) something but D)
anything but
6. The
introduction of modern technique from abroad makes
it necessary for skilled
workers to
____ unskilled workers.
A)
take place B) take over
C) take down D)
take the place of
7. ____ so
few people in the street was unusual.
A) For there to be
B) As
there to be
C) For there being
D) As there being
are signs ____ Internet are becoming
more and more popular with teenagers.
A) that B) whose
C) what D)
which
9. Bob had been ____
on a meadow sprinkled with dandelion for a long
time before
he sat up.
A) laid B) lying
C) lain D)
laying
10. Jill would rather
that his girl friend ____ in the same department
as he does.
A) studied
B) should study
C) study
D) had studied
11. She had no objection to ____ the
airplane ticket which would send her to Geneva.
A) to take B) taking
C) of taking D) to taking
12. I
’
m ____ the
impression that you
’
ve told
me about it.
A) into B)
on
C) of D) under
13. In the summer holidays, they have a
plan to go to movies at weekly ____.
A) intervals B) bases
C) gaps
D) times
14.I have decided
to ____ my smoking.
A)cut up
B)cut off
C)cut across D)cut
down
15.
Many
of
the
imported
planes
have
been
lying
____for
years
because
of
the
restrictions on the
foreign spare parts.
A) idle B) vacant
C) empty D) hollow
16. Electrical ____ are(is) used to
free people from the heavy housework.
A) equipment B) facilities
C)
appliances D) apparatus
17. The rain came on time
and would certainly ease the feat ____ the people
of inland.
A) to face B)
face
C) facing D) faces
18. They bought a Yamaha piano at the
price of 10,000 yuan. They liked it
so
much that they would have paid ____ for
it.
A) twice as much B) as
much twice
C) as twice much D) much as
twice
19. It was not until
she had come downstairs ____ remembered the keys
were not with
her.
A) she B) when she
C) that
she D) and see
20. Mike is
very happy. His mark in the English examination is
higher than____ in the
class
A) anyone
’
s B)
anyone else
C) anyone
else
’
s D)
anyone
’
s else
21. The first prize goes to ____ makes
the greatest contribution to the
company.
A) whomever B)
whichever
C) no matter who D)
whoever
22. Society is a
building, to the construction of ____ every member
brings a brick.
A) that B)
which
C) it D) this
23. The applicant filled in the
form
，
but he
didn
’
t know which office
room ____.
A) to send it to
B) to be sent to
C) to have it sent to
D) to sent it
24. Young ____
he was, he was trusted with an important
task.
A)because
B)although
C)as D)since
25. Tom broke the glass of the
neighbor
’
s window.
I
’
ll ____ that he will not
do it
again.
A)
hope for B ) be sure
C) see to it D)
make it so
new cars of the
V
olkswagon Company are now being ____at
the rate of 1,000
every week.
A) turned out B) turned
down
C) turned up D) turned
on
27. It was urgent that he
____ her immediately.
A)
calls B) called
C) call D) would
call
28. I
don
’
t ____ going to the
movie.
A) feel for B) feel
like
C) feel out D) feel
29. The meeting drew to a ____ late in
the afternoon.
A) near B)
close
C) point D) tail
30. John regretted ____ to the meeting
last week.
A) not going
B) not go to
C) not having
been going
D) not to be going
31. The great us of a
school education is ____ to teach you things ____
teach you the
art of
learning.
A) as much ...
as
B) much as ... as
C) not so
much ...as to
D) not to be
going
32. Mr. Smith has been
away from home for a long time. He is looking
forward to
____ his wife.
A) hear from B)hearing from
C)hear of
D)hearing of
33. Whenever we visited them, they ____
television.
A)have watched
B)watch
C)are watching D)were
watching
34. He
couldn
’
t say what it was
____ bothered him.
A) what B) it
C)
that D) which
35. The master
was very angry and had all the men ____ before
him.
A) brought B) be
brought
C) to be brought D) being
brought
36. Evidence has
been piled up ____ specific speech sounds are
recognized by babies
as young as five
months old.
A) what B)
which
C) whose D) that
37. She doesn
’
t
want to work right now, because she thinks that if
she ____ a job she
probably
wouldn
’
t be able to visit
her friends very often.
A)
has to get
B) were to get
C)
had got
D) could have got
38. It
’
s reported
that by the end of this year the output of cement
in the factory ____
by about
20%.
A) will have risen B)
will be rising
C) has risen D) has been
rising
39. You ____ her in
her office last week; she has been out of the city
for two months.
A)
needn
’
t have
seen
B) might have seen
C)
must have seen
D)
can
’
t have
seen
4
0. It’s politely requested
by the hotel management that radios ____
after
10
o
’
clock at night.
A) were not played
B) not to
play
C) not be played
D)did
not play
41. By buying ten
books every month, he soon ____ a good
library.
A) accumulated B)
assembled
C) collected D)
acquired
42. Mary doesn’t
want to work right away because she thinks that if
she ____
a job
she probably
wouldn’t be able to see her boy friends very
often.
A)has to get B) had
got
C)were to get D) could have got
43. They are all for your
proposal that the seminar ____.
A) be put off B) was put off
C) should put off
D)
is to put off
44. She never
laughed, ____ cry.
A) or she
ever did
B) nor did she
ever
C) or did she ever
D)
nor she ever
did
45.
The
United
Nations
____
trying
to
find
a
better
way
to
bring
the
two
parties
together.
A) is
B) are
C) be D) being
46. You can ____ meat or fish in salt.
A) preserve B) reserve
C) remain D) maintain
47. He ____ the newspaper while having
his breakfast .
A) observed
B) overlooked
C) scanned D)
glanced
48. ____ her sister,
Mary is careless and irresponsible.
A) likely B) unlike
C)
dislike D) alike
49.
Although his gestures were elaborate, his face was
____.
A) blank B) empty
C) vacant D) hollow
50. It is universally____ that dogs
have an acute sense of smell.
A) confessed B) acknowledged
C) admitted D) conceded
Unit 5
1. Ability to get
along with people is an ____ in
business.
A) capital B)
property
C) goods D) asset
2. Many
Africans were ____ to Christianity.
A) changed B) transformed
C)
converted D) exchanged
3.
The ____ scene of the waterfall is a perfect
delight to the eye.
A)
significant B) magnificent
C)
superstitious D) substantial
4. A lot of traffic accidents____ from
carelessness.
A) arouse B)
arise
C) raise D) rise
5. The teacher____ me____ for
disobedience.
A) called
...down
B) called...upon
C)
called...off
D) called...out
6. Some areas, ____their severe weather
conditions, are hardly populated.
A)
due to B) but for
C) in spite of D)
with regard to
7. I left for
the school earlier than usual this morning ____
traffic jam.
A) in terms of
B) in case of
C) for the
sake of
D) at the risk of
8. John felt very ____ when everyone
laughed at his question.
A)
boring B) complex
C) embarrassed D)
encouraged
9. He criticized
everything and everybody, and even ____ his
teachers.
A) ran over B) ran
down
C) ran against D) ran into
10. In this experiment,
they are wakened several times during the night,
and asked to
report what they
____.
A)
had
been
dreaming
B)
have
been
dreaming
C)
are
dreaming
D)
had
dreamt
11. It was
several hours before I was ____ of what was
happening.
A) alive B) aware
C) awake D) ware
12. Understanding this article is ____
a seven-year-
old child’s
capacity.
A) on B) up
C) down D) beyond
13. Frequent cultural exchange will
certainly help ____friendly relations between our
two universities.
A) foster B) utilize
C)
cherish D) raise
1
4. Such a difficult
operation may not succeed, it’s a(n) ____
gamble.
A) essential B)
fundamental C) elementary D) inevitable
15. The Chinese nation is____ for its
diligence and courage.
A)
disgusted B) distinguished
C)
discouraged D) disappointed
16. ____ right now, she would not be
late for the class.
A) Would
she leave
B) If she leave
C)
Were she to leave
D) If she had
left
17.
The
student
was
very
excited
when
he
____
his
teacher
in
this
important
lecture.
A)
assisted B) insisted
C) resisted D)
persisted
18. In a few days
Mr. Barnstaple had ____strength of body and
mind
A) retreated B)
recorded
C) recovered D)
replaced
19. He was bothered
by the____ bark of dogs in the neighborhood every
night.
A) constant B)
perpetual
C) long D) steady
20. The Song Dynasty contributed three
great inventions____ world
civilization.
A) to B)
towards
C) with D) in
21. Anyone who has spent time with
children is aware of the difference in the way
boys and girls respond to ____
situation.
A) similar B) alike
C) same
D) likely
22. In this
factory , suggestions often have to wait for
months before they are fully
____.
A) admitted
B) acknowledged
C) absorbed D)
considered
23. The boy
slipped out of the room and headed for the
swimming pool without his
parents
’
____.
A)
command B) conviction
C) consent D)
compromise
24. In a typhoon
, winds____ a speed greater than 120 kilometers
per hour.
A) assume B)
accomplish
C) attain D)
assemble
25. Difficulties
and hardships have ____the best qualities of the
young geologist.
A) brought
out B) brought about
C) brought forth D)
brought up
26.
The
bank
manager
asked
his
assistant
if
it
was
possible
for
him
to____
the
investment plan within a
week.
A) work out B) put out
C) make out D) set out
27. Richard
doesn
’
t think he could
ever____ what is called
“
free-
style
”
poetry.
A) take
on B) take over
C) take to D) take
after
28. Californians and
New Englanders speak the same language and ____by
the same
federal laws.
A) stand B) conform
C) abide
D) sustain
29.
The
long-awaited
Hubble
Space
Telescope,
____to
orbit
the
Earth
next
March,
will
observe some of the oldest stars in the
sky.
A) subject B) owing
C) available D) due
30. Although we had told them not to
keep us waiting, they made no ____ to speed up
deliveries.
A)
trial B) attempt
C) action D)
progress
tourist
will
be
prevented
from
entering
a
country
if
he
does
not
have
____
passport.
A) an operative B) a valid
C) an efficient D) an
effective
32. With prices
____so much, it
’
s hard for
the company to plan a budget.
A) fluctuating B) waving
C)
swinging D) vibrating
33. If
you suspect that the illness might be serious you
should not ____ going to the
doctor.
A) put
off B) hold back
C) put aside D) hold
up
34. All the information
we have collected in relation to that case
____very little.
A) put off
B) hold back
C) put aside D) hold
up
35. A really powerful
speaker can ____ the feelings of the audience to
the fever of
excitement.
A)
work out B) work over
C) work at D)
work up
36.
Some
teenagers
harbor
a
generalized
resentment
against
society
,
which
____
them the rights and
privileges of adults, although physically they are
mature.
A) deprives B)
restricts
C) rejects D)
denies
37. Though ____ in
San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferred
to record the
plain facts of small-town
life.
A) raised B) grown
C) developed D) cultivated
38. Achieving a
high degree of proficiency in English as a foreign
language is not a
mysterious ____
without scientific basis.
A)
process B) practice
C) procedure D)
program
39. We cannot
always____ the wind , so new windmills should be
so designed that
they can also be
driven by water.
A) hang on
B) count on
C) hold on D) come
on
assured his boss that he
would ____all his energies in doing this new
job.
A) call forth B) call
at
C) call on D) call off
41. Too much ____ to X-rays can cause
skin burns , cancer of other damage to the
body.
A)
disclosure B) exhibition
C) contact D)
exposure
42.
When
confronted
with
such
questions
,
my
mind
goes
____,
and
I
can
hardly
remember my own date of
birth.
A) dim B) blank
C) faint D) vain
43. More than two hundred years ago the
United States ____ form the British Empire
and became an independent
country.
A) got
off
B) pulled down
C) broke
away
D) dropped off
44.
Care
should
be
taken
to
decrease
the
length
of
time
that
one
is____
loud
continuous
noise.
A) subjected to
B) filled with
C) associated
with
D) attached to
45.
Some
of
the
most
important
concepts
in
physics
their
success
____
to
these
mathematical
systems.
A) oblige B) due
C) contribute D) attribute
46. I support your decision , but I
should also make it clear that I am not going to
be
____ to it.
A)
connected B) fastened
C) bound D)
stuck
47. The English
language contains a(n)____of words which are
comparatively seldom
used in ordinary
conversation.
A) altitude B) latitude C)
multitude D) attitude
48. So
forcefully ____ that we were all
convinced.
A) he did speak
B) he spoke
C) did he speak
D) that he spoke
49. We shall start at seven if it ____
by that time.
A)
will
stop
raining
B)
stops
to
rain
C)
has
stopped
raining
D)
will
have
stopped to rain
50.____ you may be right, I
can
’
t altogether
agree.
A) As
B) While
C)
If D) Since
Unit 6
1.____
all behavior is learned behavior is a basic
assumption of social scientists.
A) Nearly B) That nearly
C)
It is nearly D) When nearly
2. On cloudy nights it is not possible
to see the stars with ____ eye.
A) naked B) bare
C) flesh D)
pure
3. During the storm we
took ____ in the doorway of a shop.
A) rescue B) shelter
C)
shield D) proof
4. The
ship
’
s captain and members
of the ____welcomed us on board.
A) staff B) crew
C) team D)
chain
5. At the first ____ of twelve everyone
stopped for lunch.
A) sound
B) stroke
C) moment D) minute
6. The map was drawn to the
standard____ of 1/100,000 so there was not much
detail.
A) base B)
line
C) rate D) scale
7. Her skirt had been so ____ in
packing that she had to iron it before going
out.
A) crushed B)
torn
C) dirty D) untidy
8. We are taking ____a collection to
buy flowers for John because he is in the
hospital.
A) to B)
up
C) over D) off
9. It
’
s not what
she says that bothers me.
It
’
s the reason she says it.
You
’
ve got to
read ____ the lines with
her.
A) among B)
amongst
C) between D) through
10. I mistook you ____ your
brother.
A) for B)
as
C) to be D) by
11. I am easily hurt because my
feelings are very ____.
A)
sensible B) sensational
C) sensitive D)
sentimental
12. The medical
record shows that it was the drug, not the
disease, ____ killed him
several years
ago.
A) the effects of
which
B) the effects of it
C)
finally
D) that
13. What you have done is ____ the
doctor
’
s orders.
A) attached to
B)
responsible to
) resistant to
D) contrary to
14. You can
’
t see
through a telescope unless it is ____ correctly to
your sight.
A) adapted B)
adopted
C) adjusted D)
accustomed
15. An ambulance
must have priority as it usually has to deal with
some kind of ____.
A) crisis
B) urgency
C) emergency D) emergence
16.____ nothing more to
discuss, the secretary-general got to his feet,
said goodbye
and left the room.
A) There was B)
Being
C) There being D) As there
being
17. I ____you that the
machine will arrive next week.
A) insist B) confirm
C)
assure D) undertake
18.
Many
new
____
will
be
opened
up
in
the
future
for
those
with
a
university
education.
A)
opportunities B) necessities
C)
probabilities D) realities
19. His discovery counts ____nothing
though he tried very hard.
A) on B) for
C) in D)
up
20. He has never felt
himself so powerfully ____to the scientific ideal.
A) interested B) absorbed
C)
confident D) attracted
21.
If you don
’
t put the food in
the refrigerator, it may go ____.
A) off B) over
C) wrong D)
out
22. If this university
____ such a good reputation, I would not have come
here.
A)
didn
’
t have B)
hadn
’
t had
C)
doesn
’
t have D)
hasn
’
t had
23. He agreed with the plan in ____,
but thought that in practice it would not work.
A)
attitude B) approach
C) viewpoint D)
principle
24. If only we
____ then the disease was curable.
A) knew B) could know
C) had
known D) would have known
25. The weather is highly ____ at this
time of the year and it is hard to know what to
wear.
A) various
B) variant
C) variable D) varied
26. Our company decided to
____ the contract because a number of the
conditions in
it had not been
met.
A) destroy B) refuse
C) assume D) cancel
27. Eminent physicists from all over
the world came to the U.S. to ____ the
centennial
（一百周年）
of A.
Einstein
’
s birth.
A) congratulate B)
applaud
C) celebrate D) participate
until midnight ____him in
the hotel.
A) we found B) we
did find
C) found we D) did we
find
29. I could just see a
car in the distance, but I
couldn
’
t ____what color it
was.
A) make out B) look to
C) look out D) take in
30. High in the sky a ____ of birds was
flying southward.
A) swarm B)
flock
C) crowd D) herd
31. Although ____ Spanish, he attended
the course
A)
he
was
knowing
B)
he
is
knowing
C)
having
a
knowledge
of
D)
knows
32. You
____that letter to James. However, you
didn
’
t.
A) ought to write
B) ought to have written
C)
should write
D) should
be writing
33.
Joseph was very lucky____ with his life; he almost
did not get out of the room.
A. to escape
B. to have
escaped
C. to escaping
D. to be
escaping
34. Bread and
butter____ liked by Westerners.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. be
35. The back
garden of
our house contains
a
lawn,
____very pleasant to
sit on in
summer.
A. which is
B. which it is
C. it is
D.
where it
is
36. He set up in business
____ his own and was very successful.
A. in
B.
of
C.
on
D. by
37.
John
’
s score on the test is
the highest in the class; he ____
last night.
A.
must study
B. should have
studied
C. must have studied
D. is sure to study
38. Frank almost never received any
education,
____
?
A. would he
B. did he
C.
didn
’
t he
D.
wouldn
’
t he
39. Even if his letter ____tomorrow, it
____too late to do anything.
A.
will
arrive...is
B.
should
arrive...were
C.
arrives...will
be
D.
arrives...would be
40. We can hear ____from the back of
the room.
A. just as good
B.
just as easy
C.
just as well
D.
easily as well
41. To obtain a
satisfactory result, one must apply two ____of
paint on a clean surface.
A.
coats
B. levels
C.
times
D. courses
42.
The small mountain village was ____ by the snow
for more than one month.
A.
cut back
B.
cut out
C.
cut off
D. cut away
43. Miss Green was ____ $$100 for
driving after drinking.
A.
fined
B.
charged
C.
punished
D.
posed
44. Modern
____ perhaps causes more problems than it
solves.
A. technique B.
technology
C. tactics D.
tendency
45. Mary
tiptoed over and took the clock away because she
hated to hear it ____ when
she was
trying to go to
sleep.
A.
sounding
B.
ringing
C.
ticking
D.
humming
46. Under this ____
pressure some of the rocks even became
liquid.
A. intensive
B.
weighty
C.
intense
D.
bulky
47. Of
course, most immigrants did not get rich
overnight, but the
____
of them
were eventually able
to improve upon their former standard of
living.
A. maximum
B.
minority
C. majority
D.
minimum
48. Nancy
was surprised that they have____. They seemed to
be a happy couple.
A. split
up
B. broken
down
C. fallen through
D. knocked
out
49.
The beach is in an ideal ____ to draw
tourists.
A. condition
B. situation
C. state
D.
publicity
50.
Our
____
sensitivity
decreases
with
age.
By
age
60,
most
people
have
lost
40
percent of their ability to
smell and 50 percent of their taste
buds.
A. sensible
B. senseless
C. sensitive
D. sensory
Unit 7
1.
The
eldest
child
is
thoroughly
____
because
they
always
give
him
whatever
he
wants.
A. wasted
B.
spoiled
C.
destroyed D.
uneducated
2. If
a substance is dissolved in water or heated, it
may
____
a
gas.
A. give into
B. give
over
C. give off
D. give away
3.
His manner was so pleasant that Bolla felt at ____
with him at once.
A. peace
B. large
C. ease
D.
best
4.
—
Can you take
the day off tomorrow?
—
Well,
I
’
all have to get ____from
my boss.
A. permission
B.
permit
C. allowance
D. possession
5. The ____in
Janet
’
s character has
hindered her from advancement in her
career.
A. weakness
B.
merit
C. defect
D. shortcoming
6.
As a _____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and
play several kinds of musical
instruments.
A. flexible
B. versatile C.
sophisticated D. productive
7. As a
salesman, he works on a (an) _____ basis, taking
10% of everything he sells.
A. income
B.
commission
C.
salary
D. pension
8. As an
excellent shooter, Peter practiced aiming at both
_____ targets and moving
targets.
A. stationary
B.
standing
C.
stable
D. still
9.
As
teachers
we
should
concern
ourselves
with
what
is
said,
not
what
we
think
_____.
A.
ought to be said
B. must say
C. have to be said
D. need to say
10. As the plane was getting ready to
take off, we all _____ our seat belt.
A. tied B. locked
C. fastened
D.
closed
11. At first, the speaker was
referring to the problem of pollution in the
country, but
halfway in her speech, she
suddenly _____ to another subject.
A.
committed
B. switched
C. favored
D. transmitted
12. At no time _____ other countries.
A. China will invade
B. will invade China
C. will China invade
D. invade will
China
13. Be here on Friday _____ the latest.
A. at
B. by
C. for
D. in
14. Because the whole
country is in a financial dilemma, the government
calls on us
to _____ economy.
A. make
B.
practice
C. carry
D. develop
15. Before he started the work, I asked
the builder to give me an _____ of the cost of
repairing the roof.
A.
assessment B. estimate
C.
announcement
D. evaluation
16. Beryl hardly ever goes to _____ the
cinema.
A. neither the theatre or
B. either the theatre nor
C. neither the
theatre nor
D. the theatre
or
17. Beside being expensive, the food
tastes _____.
A. badly
B. too much bad
C. too badly
D.
bad
18.
Britain's
press
is
unusual
_____
it
is
divided
into
two
very
different
types
of
newspaper: the quality press and the
popular press.
A. in how
B. in what
C. in
which
D. in that
19.
By
moving
the
radar
beam
around
slowly
in
circles,
we
can
_____
the
surroundings.
A. explore
B. expose
C. exploit
D. expand
20. Cancer is
second only _____ heart disease as a cause of
death.
A. of
B.
to
C. with
D. from
21.
Care
should
be
taken
to
decrease
the
length
of
time
that
one
is
_____
loud
continuous noise.
A.
subjected to
B. filled with
C. associated with
D. attached to
22. Careful surveys have indicated that
as many as 50 percent of patients do not take
drugs ______ directed.
A.
like
B. so
C. which
D. as
23.
Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat
from all substances near it, and
this
______ produces artificial cold surrounding it.
A. absorption
B.
transition
C. consumption
D. interaction
24. Charles can't go to work today
because he _____ a cold.
A. has B.
feelsC. takesD. thinks
25. Charles has not the least ______ of
giving up his research.
A. intentionB.
decisionC. ideaD. hope
26. Columbus'
decision to sail west to reach the East _____ on
his belief that the earth
was round.
A. existedB. satC. relaxedD. rested
27. Despite the wonderful acting and
well-developed plot the _____ movie could not
hold our attention.
A.
three-hoursB. three-hourC. three-hours'D. three-
hour's
28. Difficulties can _____ a
person's best qualities.
A. bring upB.
bring outC. bring aboutD. bring to
29.
Doctors sometimes _____ old cures when modern
medicine doesn't work.
A. fall onB.
fall down onC. fall back onD. fall in upon
30.
Does
brain
power
_____
as
we
get
older?
Scientists
now
have
some
surprising
answers.
A. descendB. declineC. deduceD.
collapse
31.
Doing
your
homework
is
a
sure
way
to
improve
your
test
scores,
and
this
is
especially true _____ it comes to
classroom tests.
A. whenB. sinceC.
beforeD. after
32. Don't worry. The
company will _____ all your expense.
A.
satisfyB. meetC. payD. submit
33.
Eventually, people spread throughout the
continent, ______ the entire species.
A. wiping outB. wiping awayC. wiping
offD. wiping up
34. Experts say walking
is one of the best ways for a person to ______
healthy.
A. preserveB. stayC.
maintainD. reserve
35. Faced with the
______ difficulties, they are determined to carry
on their program.
A. satisfactoryB.
attributableC. innocentD. intangible
36.
Fewer
and
fewer
of
today's
workers
expect
to
spend
their
working
lives
in
the
same field, ______ the
same company.
A. all elseB. much
worseC. let aloneD. less likely
37.
Flying in an airplane was once thought to be an
impossible ______.
A. taskB.
professionC. promiseD. contest
38.
Fresh vegetables are straight from the ______ and
raw vegetables are ______.
A.
earth...cookedB. soil...uncookedC.
floor...cookedD. ground...uncooked
39.
From this material we can _____ hundreds of what
you may call direct products.
A.
deriveB. discernC. diminishD. displace
40. Fruit is cheapest _____ season.
A. atB. onC. inD. through
41. Fruit pickers are paid at the _____
of '4.00 an hour.
A. rateB. scaleC.
sumD. value
42. Fumes from the exhaust
of an automobile are ______.
A.
notoriousB. anxiousC. noxiousD. delicious
43. George wasn't in class today,
Professor Brown excused him ______.
A.
from attendingB. of attendingC. to attendD.
attending
44. Class will _____ at a
high temperature and will be in a liquid
condition.
A.
dissolveB. disappearC. meltD. evaporate
45. Hamlet _____ his father's death on
his uncle.
A. reversedB. revertedC.
revengedD. revealed
46. He _____ tennis
every day since he ______ sixteen.
A.
has played... isB. played... has been
C. was playing...has beenD. has been
playing...was
47. He appeared _____
with our team's performance.
A.
satisfyingB. to be satisfyingC. to satisfyD.
satisfied
48.
He
believed
that
the
greatest
of
his
_____
was
that
he'd
never
had
a
college
education.
A. grievesB.
misfortunesC. disastersD. sorrows
49.
He delivered _____ orders for a Chinese restaurant
for the whole summer vacation
so as to
earn enough money for his tuition.
A.
take offB. take overC. take upD. take out
50. He does not _____ as a teacher of
English as his pronunciation is terrible.
A. equalB. matchC. qualifyD. fit
Unit 8
1. He finished _____
in the 1,500-meter run.
A. championB.
championshipC. firstD. No. one
2. He
has been asked to account _____ his absence.
A. forB. onC. ofD. about
3.
He
has
failed
me
so
many
times
that
I
no
longer
place
any
_____
on
what
he
promises.
A. faithB. beliefC. creditD. reliance
4. He is _____ the run from the police.
A. inB. offC. onD. after
5.
He is an artist with seemingly unlimited _____.
A. creativityB. creatureC. creationD.
creative
6. He knows the rules but does
not know how to ______ it.
A. controlB.
directC. applyD. run
7. He made a ____
inspection of the doors and the windows before
leaving.
A. slowlyB. leisurelyC.
carefullyD. seriously
8. He made such a
_____ contribution to the university that they are
naming one of
the new building after
him.
A. genuineB. minimumC. modestD.
generous
9. He must have had an
accident, or he _____ then.
A. would
have been hereB. had to be hereC. should be hereD.
would be here
10. He often sat in a
small bar drinking considerably more than _____.
A. he was in good healthB. his health
was good
C. his good health wasD. was
good for his health
11. He pointed out
that the living standard of urban and _____ people
continued to
improve.
A.
remoteB. municipalC. ruralD. provincial
12. He said nothing at all, but his
eyes spoke _____ him.
A. forB. upC. outD. against
13. He took me _____ task for not doing
it.
A. intoB. uponC. toD. on
14. He used examples to _____ his
argument.
A. strengthenB. increaseC.
fixD. underline
15. He was here _____
the stroke.
A. inB. onC. withD. to
16. He was one of the
greatest writers _____ had ever lived.
A. whoB. whichC. thatD. as
17. He would try to ingratiate himself
_____ his clients in order to earn more money.
A. intoB. withC. forD. from
18. Her address made a great impression
_____ the audience.
A. atB. ofC. inD.
on
19. Here is one of the most
interesting novels that _____ been published _____
the
war.
A. has ... afterB.
have ... afterC. have ... sinceD. has ... since
20. His companions have threatened to
_____ his crimes to the police.
A.
imposeB. expressC. encloseD. expose
21.
His extravagance reduced him _____ for his living.
A. to begB. from beggingC. to beggingD.
into begging
22. His death _____ with
age.
A. deterioratedB. determinedC.
detectedD. detained
23. His long
service with the company was _____ with a present.
A. admittedB. acknowledgedC.
attributedD. accepted
24. His novel
_____ some light on life in China in Ming Dynasty.
A. sendsB. providesC. throwsD. puts
25. His tastes and habits _____ with
those of his wife.
A. combineB.
competeC. coincideD. compromise
26.
His
wife
is
quite
lazy.
Her
reluctance
to
wash
her
own
clothes
is
a
case
_____
point.
A. inB. onC. toD. for
27.
His work is only _____, certainly not
distinguished.
A. fairB. remarkableC.
goodD. wonderful
28. Hot metal _____ as
it grows cooler.
A. contractsB.
reducesC. condensesD. compresses
29.
Housewives who do not go out to work often feel
they are not working to their full
_____.
A. capacityB.
strengthC. lengthD. possibility
30. How
close parents are to their children _____ a strong
influence on the character
of the
children.
A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to
have
31.
I
_____
with
thanks
the
help
of
my
colleagues
in
the
preparation
of
this
new
column.
A. expressB. confessC. verifyD.
acknowledge
32.
I always _____ what I have said.
A. get
toB. see toC. lead toD. hold to
33. I
am not used _____ to like that.
A. to
being spokenB. to speakC. being spokenD. to
speaking
34. I am sorry that I must
_____ your invitation owing to a previous
appointment.
A. declineB. rejectC.
acceptD. receive
35. I appreciate _____
to your home.
A. to be invitedB. to
have invitedC. being invitedD. having invited
36. I can _____ some noise
while I'm studying, but I can't stand loud noises.
A. come up withB. catch up withC. put
up withD. keep up with
37. I cannot
give you _____ for the type of car you sell
because there is no demand
for it in
the market.
A. an expenseB. a chargeC.
a purchaseD. an order
38. I didn't
quite _____ to what you had said. Would you mind
repeating it?
A. catch onB. get holdC.
catch upD. go on
39. I didn't say
anything like that at all. You are purposely _____
my idea to prove
your point.
A. revisingB. contradicting C.
distortingD. distracting
40. I felt
somewhat disappointed and was about to leave,
_____ something occurred
which
attracted my attention.
A. unlessB.
untilC. whenD. while
41. I have the
honor of introducing to you Mr. Alan, who will
_____ you on his recent
tour abroad.
A. addressB. speakC. talkD. converse
42. I have two boys but _____ of them
likes sweets.
A. bothB. neitherC.
eitherD. none
43. I like to go to the
cinema when I am in the _____ for it.
A. more than to goB. than goingC.
rather than to goD. more than going
44.
I regret _____ so much time and money on stamps.
A. to wasteB. for wastingC. having
wastedD. at wasting
45. I was greatly
disappointed _____ that affair.
A.
outB. inC. toD. toward
46. I would like
to have a talk with him _____ his convenience.
A. inB. atC. forD. with
47.
I'd rather you _____ those important documents
with you.
A. don't takeB. didn't takeC.
won't takeD. not take
48. If a couple
are divorced and their child lives with his
mother, he is said to suffer
from lack
of _____ love.
A. maternalB.
fraternalC. paternalD. parental
49.
If
English
is
not
our
first
language
you
can
often
be
puzzled
by
ways
of
expression that the native speaker of
English does not even have to _____.
A.
think outB. think aboutC. think overD. think for
50. If it _____ too much trouble, I'd
love a cup of tea.
A. isn'tB. wasn'tC.
weren'tD. hadn't been
Unit 9
1. If the fire alarm
is sounded, all residents are requested to _____
in the courtyard.
A. convergeB.
assembleC. crowdD. accumulate
2.
If
the
United
States
had
built
more
homes
for
poor
people
in
1995,
the
housing
problems now in some parts of the
country _____ so serious.
A. wouldn't
beB. wouldn't have beenC. will not beD. would have
not been
3. If Tom wins tomorrow, he
_____ thirty races in the past four years.
A. will winB. has wonC. would have
wonD. will have won
4. If we believe
something is good and true we should _____ to it.
A. hold upB. keep onC. hold onD. keep
up
5. If you _____ James, ask him to
phone me.
A. should seeB. must seeC.
might seeD. would see
6. If you are
required to do some work, it must be done _____.
A. sooner or laterB. after all othersC.
at lastD. in the long run
7. If you
know what the trouble is, why you don't help them
to _____ the situation?
A. simplifyB.
modifyC. verifyD. rectify
8. I'm sorry,
but what he thinks is not of the _____ important
to me.
A. worthyB. valuableC.
valuelessD. priceless
9. I'm sure your
suggestion will _____ the problem.
A.
contribute to solvingB. be contributed to solve
bute to contributed to solving
10. I'm very much obliged to you _____
the information.
A. onB. forC. withD.
of
11. In American universities,
classes are often arranged
in more
flexible _____ and
many jobs on campus
are reserves for students.
A. scalesB.
ranksC. gradesD. patterns
12. In
Beijing, the season of the year is probably _____
fall.
A. laterB. lastC. latterD. late
13.
In
spite
of
the
wide
range
of
reading
material
specially
written
or
______
for
language learning
purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic
program for the
reading skills.
A. adaptedB. acknowledgedC. assembledD.
appointed
14. In that country, guests
tend to feel they are not highly _____ if the
invitation to a
dinner party is
extended only
three or four days before
the party date.
A. admiredB. regardedC.
expectedD. worshipped
15. In that
country, students will be _____ admittance to
their classroom if they are
not
properly dressed.
A. declinedB.
deprivedC. deniedD. deserted
16. When there are small children
around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills
out of
_____.
A. handB.
placeC. holdD. reach
17.
In
spite
of
the
wide
range
of
reading
material
specially
written
or
_____
for
language learning
purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic
program for the
reading skills.
A. adaptedB.
acknowledgedC. assembledD. appointed
18. The river is already _____ its
banks because of excessive rainfall, and the city
is
threatened with a likely flood.
A. parallel toB. level inC. flat onD.
flush with
19. The bedcover has _____
because of long wear.
A. faintedB.
lightenedC. weakenedD. faded
20. The
matter was soon forgot and never _____.
A. put into operationB. taken into
accountC. kept in sightD. brought to mind
21. When I spoke to him about our trip
to China, he didn't make any _____ to your
coming with us.
A.
commentsB. referencesC. inquiriesD. remarks
22. They were forced to _____
production for lack of raw materials.
A. cut acrossB. cut inC. cut offD. cut
back
23. The _____ of new scientific
discoveries to industrial production methods
usually
makes jobs easier to do.
A. additionB. associationC.
applicationD. affection
24. I'm happy
to see you've made such a swift _____ from your
illness.
A. recoveryB. restorationC.
renewalD. retreat
25. The new traffic
regulations will come into _____ in May.
A. efficiencyB. affectionC. effectD.
influence
student couldn't _____ what
the teacher was trying to explain.
A.
gripB. seizeC. graspD. snatch
27. A
person of 18 should stop _____ on his parents.
A. dependentB. independentC.
dependenceD. independence
28. There is
virtually no _____ to this grammar rule.
A. exceptB. acceptC. exceptionD.
acceptation
29.
General
Brown
was
older
than
any
other
officer
in
his
regiment,
but
he
was
unwilling _____.
A. retiring from military serviceB. to
be retired by military service
C. to
retire from military serviceD. to be retired from
military service
30. Your window wants
_____, you'd better have it _____ this week.
A. cleaning, doB. to be cleaned, doC.
cleaning, doneD. being cleaned, done
31. The lost car of the Lees was found
_____ in the woods off the highway.
A.
abandoningB. be abandonedC. abandonedD. to be
abandoned
32. I'd just as soon _____
rudely to her.
A. that you won't speak
B. your not speakingC. you not speakD. you didn't
speak
33. Whatever _____ the reasons
for it, we cannot tolerate this disloyalty.
A. wereB. have beenC. beD. are
34. The fact _____ the carriage was
warm sent him to sleep.
A. thatB.
whichC. whatD. when
35.
_____
is
true
everywhere
in
the
world,
you
can
rent
a
room
by
the
day,
week,
month, or year.
A. LikeB. AsC. The same asD. Such as
English
teacher is extremely strict about grammar.
I
dare not talk with him
_____ I get
every grammatical point straight in my mind.
A. althoughB. whileC. ifD. unless
ys,
school
children
do
_____
just
_____
classes.
There
are
many
of
them
demanded by their parents to learn something else
useful in the modern society.
A. no
more than, attendB. no less than, attending
C. far less than, attendingD. far more
than, attend
38. _____ that the trade
between the two countries reached its highest
point.
A. During the 1960'sB. It was in
the 1960'sC. That it was in the 1960'sD. It was
the
1960's
39. Weather
_____, the picnic will be held as scheduled.
A. permitsB. should permitC. will
permitD. permitting
40. The large
houses are being painted, but _____.
A.
of great expenseB. in a lot of expensesC. at a
great expenseD. by high expenses
41.
This is a most peculiar letter. What do you ____
of it?
A. gather B. make C. get D. feel
42. Now that we've identified the
problem, we must decide on an appropriate course
of ____.
A. action B.
progress C. solution D. development
43.
Since the couple couldn't ____ their difference,
they decided to get a divorce.
A.
reconcile B. identify C. adjust D. coincide
44. We attended a ____ of the new
manufacturing process.
A. demonstration
B. display C. showing D. manifestation
45. How many people do you think his
car would ____?
A occupy B. hold C. fit
D. load
46. It never ____ my mind that
he might refuse the request.
A. passed
B. filled C. crossed D. occurred
47.
People become less ____ to new ideas as they grow
older.
A. receptive B. available C.
attentive D. attractive
48. Is he
really ____ to judge a brass band contest?
A. competent B. skillful C. capable D.
efficient
49. The new airport will be
____ from all directions.
A. available
B. accessible C. obtainable D. achievable
50. The team's recent wins have now
____ them for the semi-finals.
A.
fitted B. promoted C. qualified D. selected
Unit 10
1. For parents, one
of the problems ____ by rising prices is the
continual demand for
more
pocket money.
A. given B.
posed C. provided D. forced
2. The
police managed to ____ down the owner of the car.
A. trace B. track C. search D. pursue
3. The party's reduced vote was ____ of
lack of support for its polices.
A.
indicative B. confirming C. revealing D. evidence
4. The football
match was televised ____ from the Workers'
Stadium.
A. alive B. life C. live D.
lively
5.
Having
considered
the
problem
for
a
while
she
thought
better
____
her
first
solution.
A. to B. than C. from D. of
6. If that idea was wrong, the project
is bound to fail, ____ good all the other ideas
might be.
A. whatever B.
though C. whatsoever D. however
7. The
less the surface of the ground yields to the
weight of the body of a runner, ____
to
the body.
A. the greater the stress B.
the stress is greaterC. greater the stress is D.
greater is the
stress
8.
That's your sister, ____?
A. isn't it
B. isn't that C. isn't she D. aren't you
9. It's high time we ____ a rest.
A. have B. had C. are having D. should
have
10. If you ____, you'd better go
outside in the fresh air.
A. faint B.
have fainted C. are going to faint D. will faint
11. I don't know ____.
A.
why do this B. why to do this C. why doing this D.
why we ought to do this
12. The man
over there is ____ our principal.
A. no
other but B. no other than C. no one than D. none
other than
13. No one can walk the wire
without a bit of fear unless ____ very young.
A. having been trained B. trainedC. to
be trained D. being trained
14. -- When
can we come to visit you?
-- Any time
you feel ____.
A. for it B. to it C.
like it D. so
15. His honesty is ____:
nobody can doubt it.
A. in question B.
out of the questionC. beside the question D.
without question
16. You won't get a
loan _______ you can offer some security.
A. lestB. in caseC. unlessD. other than
17. ______ time, he'll make a first-
class tennis player.
A. HavingB.
GivenC. GivingD. had
18. I _____ the
party much if there hadn't been quite such a crowd
of people there.
A. would enjoyB. will
have enjoyedC. would have enjoyedD. will be
enjoying
19.
This
company
has
now
introduced
a
policy
____
pay
rises
are
related
to
performances at work.
A. whichB. whereC. whetherD. what
20. He wasn't asked to take on the
chairmanship of the society, _______
insufficiently
popular with all
members.
A. having consideredB. was
considered C. was being consideredD. being
considered
21.
This
may
have
preserved
the
elephant
from
being
wiped
out
as
well
as
other
animals ______ in
Africa.
A. huntedB. huntingC. that
huntedD. are hunted
22. The office has to be shut down
______ funds.
A. being a lack ofB. from
lack ofC. to a lack ofD. for lack of
23. In international matches, prestige
is so important that the only thing that matters
is
to avoid _____.
A. from
being beatenB. being beatenC. beatingD. to be
beaten
24. As it turned out to be a
small house party, we ____ so formally.
A. need not have dressed upB. must not
have dressed up
C. did not need to
dress upD. must not dress up
25.
Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than
_____ Eastern Nebraska.
A. inB. it
receives inC. doesD. it does in
26.
_____ no cause for alarm, the old man went back to
his bedroom.
A. There wasB. SinceC.
BeingD. There being
27. The brilliance
of his satires was ______ make even his victims
laugh.
A. so as toB. such as toC. so
thatD. such that
28. If he _____ in
that way for much longer he will find himself in
the
bankruptcy
court.
A. carries onB. carries offC. carries
byD. carries away
29.
Although
the
false
banknotes
fooled
many
people,
they
did
not
____
close
examination.
A. look upB.
pay upC. keep upD. stand up
30. He must
give us more time, ______ we shall not be able to
make a good job of it.
A.
consequentlyB. otherwiseC. thereforeD. doubtlessly
31. When there was a short ______ in
the conversation, I asked if anyone would like
anything to drink.
A.
blankB. spaceC. pauseD. wait
32. You
can do it if you want to, but in my opinion it's
not worth the ____ it involves.
A.
effortB. strengthC. attemptD. force
33.
The
main
road
through
Little
bury
was
blocked
for
three
hours
today
after
an
accident ____ two lorries.
A. involvingB. includingC. combiningD.
containing
34. Very few scientists
_____ with completely new answers to the world's
problem.
A. come toB. come roundC. come
on D. come up
35. Hotel rooms must be
_____ by noon, but luggage may be left with the
porter.
A. departedB. abandonedC.
vacatedD. displaced
36. The ____
physicist has been challenged by others in his
field.
A. respectableB. respectfulC.
respectiveD. respecting
37. I'll try to
get in touch with him but he's_____ ever at home
when I phone.
A hardlyB almostC rarelyD
occasionally
38. With hundreds of works
left behind, Picasso is regarded as a very ____
artist.
A. profoundB. productiveC.
prosperousD. plentiful
39. The city
suffered ______ damage as a result of the
earthquake.
A. consideredB.
considerateC. considerableD. considering
40. Undergraduate students have no
_____ to the rare books in the school library.
A. accessB. entranceC. wayD. path
41. We were all
taken ____ by the news of the Chairman's
resignation.
A. aboutB. apartC. abackD.
aside
42. My _______ to his proposal
was not quite what he expected.
A.
feelingB. conductC. outlookD. reaction
43. Rickets can result from a diet
_____ in vitamin D.
A. shortB.
deficientC. inadequateD. failing
44.
Peter clearly had no ______ of doing any work,
although it was only a week till
the
exam.
A. desireB. ambitionC.
willingnessD. intention
45. Sports are
a good ______ for a young boy's energy.
A. overflowB. exitC. outletD. exhaust
46. Visitors are _______ to beware of
pickpockets.
A. commandedB. informedC.
notified D. advised
47. It was nearly
an hour before the sleeping pill took _____.
A. influenceB. effectC. forceD. action
48.
Tom
read
it
through
quick
so
as
to
get
the
____
of
it
before
setting
down
to
a
thorough study.
A. detailB. runC. gistD. core
49. As it turned out to be a small
house party, we ____ so formally.
A.
need not have dressed upB. must not have dressed
upC. did not need to dress upD.
must
not dress up
50. We threw water over
the woman to bring her_____.
A. upB.
backC. roundD. over
Unit 11
1. Their educational qualifications
____ them to a higher alary.
A.
confersB. entitlesC. grantsD. credits
2. Not knowing she had _____ out with
her boyfriend, I make the mistake of inviting
them both to the party.
A.
fallenB. quarreledC. partedD. separated
3. John is ______ to be washing the
car, but he is watching TV now.
A.
askedB. supposedC. requestedD. ordered
4. We caught a ____ of a river as the
train pass over a bridge.
A. glanceB.
glimpseC. lookD. sight
5. You may be
eligible for a ______ to help you study.
A. fundB. grantC. prizeD. reward
6. Here are all the books I have,. You
may borrow ____ you like.
A. whichever
B. thatC.
whichD. however
7. Would you
be
_____ to close the door?
A. too kindB.
kind enoughC. as kindD. so kind
8. Oh
dear, I don't feel very well. I think _____.
A. I'll faintB. I'm going to faintC.
I'm faintingD. I've fainted
9. By the
time you receive this letter. I _____ for America.
A. will leaveB. have leftC. would have
leftD. will have left
10. I'll call you
tonight at 10' clock _______ I can find a
telephone that works.
A. unlessB. supposeC. whenD. provided
11.
Fortunately,
the
bank
clerk
____
press
the
alarm
button
before
the
robbers
got
away.
A. couldB. was able toC. succeeded inD.
managed
12. I'll try to get in touch
with him but he's _____ ever at home when I phone.
A. hardlyB. almostC. rarelyD.
occasionally
13. I bought a large
Chinese ______ lampshade to put in my bedroom.
A. oldB. roundC. whiteD. paper
14. His courage is ____ he does not
know the meaning of fear.
A. soB. so
thatC. such thatD. that
15. I'd rather
they ______ deliver the new refrigerator tomorrow.
A. wouldn'tB. didn'tC. shouldn'tD.
mustn't
16.
The
Committee
had
met
many
times,
but
had
not
come
up
with
_____
to
the
problem.
A. a wayB. an ideaC. a solutionD. a
method
17. The police arrested the
wrong man mainly because they _____ the names
given by
the witness.
A.
puzzledB. confusedC. bewilderedD. perplexed
18. I am ___ obliged to you for the
many kindnesses you have known my son.
A. excitedlyB. exceedinglyC.
evidentlyD. excessively
19. The
highlight of his acting career was the opportunity
of playing the __ of Hamlet.
A.
characterB. personalityC. playD. part
20. He narrowly _____ being seriously
hurt, if not killed, by the explosion.
A. missedB. failedC. lostD. dropped
21. In the _____ of my not being there
to meet you, our representative will take you to
your hotel.
A. possibilityB.
occurrenceC. occasionD. event
22. Paul
was so _____ that he took no credit to himself for
his good work.
A. moderateB. modestC.
mediumD. moral
23. Although I spoke to
him many times, he never took any _____ of what I
said.
A. noticeB. attentionC.
considerationD. warning
24. It is no
easy thing to _____ the meaning of every idiom in
English.
A. get byB. get inC. get onD.
get at
25. The book only _____ the
causes of the war and does not do justice to the
influence
of the slave trade.
A. counts onB. touches onC. takes onD.
pulls on
26. We must take a firm _____
against the lowering of educational standards.
A. stand B. placeC. positionD. reason
27. It never _____ my mind that he
might refuse the request.
A. passedB.
filledC. crossedD. occurred
28. At the
sight of the police officer, the thief _____.
A. got to his feetB. took to his
heelsC. rose to his feetD. dragged his heels
29. The guide told us that an incident
_____ here in 1925.
A. took placeB. was
taking placeC. had been taking placeD. had taken
place
30.
_____, one must understand mathematics.
A. A good scientistB. In order to be a
good scientist
C. It's a good
scientistD. Being a good scientist
31.
Susan had worked for three years to be a computer
analyst but found her progress
_____.
A. discouragingB. to be discouragedC.
discouragedD. to be discouraged
32.
_____, all the quarrels came to an end.
A. The lost money was foundB. Was the
lost money found
C. Because the lost
money foundD. With the lost money found
33.
He
speaks
mandarin
with
strong
Sichuan
accent,
so
he
_____
brought
up
in
Sichuan or some places
close to Sichuan.
A. must have beenB.
must beC. may have beenD. can't have been
34. _____ today, he would get there on
Sunday.
A. Was he leavingB. Were he to
leaveC. If he leavesD. If he is leaving
35. His remark was _____ you might have
expected.
A. thatB. whichC. whicheverD.
what
36. My car is in _____ bad
condition _____ I can't drive it.
A.
such, thatB. too, toC. so, thatD. such a, that
37. Few people said full attention to
their health conditions _____ they were seriously
ill.
A. whenB. ifC. untilD.
before
38. -- What do you think of
their _____ play?
-- I like it much
better than their _____ one.
A. last,
latestB. later, lastC. later, latestD. latest,
last
39. _____ the 1500's _____ the
first European explores the coast of California.
A. It was not until, thenB. It is
until, thatC. It is not until, whenD. It is not
until, that
40. He opened his lips as
if _____ some reply.
A. makingB. having
madeC. to be madeD. to make
41. The
_____ of reliable data makes it impossible to
reach a prompt decision.
A. presenceB.
consequenceC. dependenceD. absence
42.
The first time he spoke in public he was _____
nerves.
A. overcomeB. inhibitedC.
numbedD. frozen
43. Though he wasn't
well educated, his _____ sense guided him through
life.
A. commonB. usualC. generalD.
ordinary
44. The Plate is made of a
kind of plastic _____.
A. stuffB.
stiffC. staffD. stick
45.
The
curator
of
the
Museum
was
most
_____
and
let
me
actually
examine
the
ancient manuscript.
A.
favorableB. gratifyingC. obligingD. pleasing
46.
There
is
pressure
on
the
American
government
to
_____
the
number
of
immigrants permitted to settle in the
US.
A. limitB. refrainC. confineD.
decrease
47.
The
word
is
often
used
to
indicate
_____
while
refers
to
possibility.
A. capacityB. probabilityC.
equalityD. ability
48. If you keep
getting wrong numbers, your phone could be _____.
A. deceptiveB. defectiveC. deficientD.
ineffective
49. We couldn't cut the
string because the _____ of the knife was not
sharp enough.
A. edgeB. sideC. borderD.
front
50. In order to buy a house she
had to obtain a _____ from the bank.
A.
financeB. capitalC. loanD. debt
Unit 12
1. Every year I have my doctor _____ on
my physical condition.
A. check inB.
check upC. check intoD. check out
2.
This ticket _____ you to a free meal in our new
restaurant.
A. givesB. entitlesC.
grantsD. credits
3. A child who does
well in exams is always _____ on to do better.
A. encouragedB. approvedC. spurredD.
inspired
4. The local peasants gave the
soldiers clothes and food without which they _____
of
hunger and cold.
A. would
dieB. will dieC. would be deadD. would have died
5. _____ time and labor, cartoonists
generally draw the hands of their characters with
only three fingers and a thumb.
A. SavedB. SavesC. To saveD. The saving
6. Riding my bicycle home from school,
_____ as I went around the corner.
A. a
car hit meB. I was striked by a carC. I was struck
by a carD. I was struck with a
car
7. Jane was scolded by the
director because he left the office with the door
_____.
A. unlockingB. not being
lockedC. unlockedD. not locking
8.
They
_____
the
lecture,
but
upon
learning
that
we
would
discuss
something
irrelevant to
their field of study, they gave it up.
A. were going to attendB. were to
attendC. had attendedD. would have attended
9. Without electronic computers, much
of today's advanced technology _____.
A. have not been achievedB. would not
achieve
C. would not have been
achievedD. would not be achieved
10.
_____ knows the truths about it will tell you.
A. Who thatB. ThatC. WhoeverD. That who
11.
It
was
not
yet
eleven
o'clock
_____
a
boat
crossed
the
river
with
a
single
passenger who had
obtained his transportation at that unusual hour
by promising an
extra fare.
A. whatB. whenC. thatD. which
12. Women workers wear hats _____ their
hair gets caught in the machinery.
A.
ifB. in caseC. unlessD. because
13. No
sooner had they come back _____ they went to
sleep.
A. whenB. thenC. untilD. than
14. It _____ our teacher came that we
begun the test.
A. was untilB. was not
untilC. not untilD. until was
15.
_____, glasses can correct most sight defects in
healthy eyes.
A.
When well fittedB. Being fittedC. was fittedD.
fitted
16. We should make a clear _____
between the two scientific terms for the purpose
of
our discussion.
A. distinction
B.
discrimination
C. deviation
D. separation
17. Rumors are everywhere, spreading
fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm
situations into ______ ones.
A. tragic
B.
turbulent
C. vulnerable
D. suspicious
18.
I
was
deeply
impressed
by
the
hostess'
________
and
enjoyed
the
dinner
party
very
much.
ity
B. indignation
C.
hospitality
D. humanity
19.
All imaginative _______ is a reflection of the
real world.
A. invention
B. creation
C. discovery
D. illusion
20. Two discussions from different
points of view may ______ each other.
A. complexion
B. compliment
C. appendix
D. complement
21. Now a paper in
Science
argues that organic
chemicals
in
the rock come mostly
from ______ on earth rather than
on Mars.
A. configuration
B. constitution
C. condemnation
D. contamination
22. The library has a vital
role in our search for knowledge. It serves as a
workshop
for the entire college or
university, students and ______ alike.
A. executives
B. faculty
C. crew
D. staffs
23. In
general, matters which lie entirely within state
borders are the ______ concern
of state
government.
A. extinct
B.
excluding
C.
excessive
D. exclusive
24. The old sailor had
never studied navigation, but he had good _____
knowledge of
it.
A. periodical
B.
tropical
C. empirical
D.
vertical
25. He _______ the
truth at last by questioning all the bots in the
school.
A. caused
B. resulted
C. aroused
D.
elicited
26.
The new secretary has written a remarkably ______
report only in a few pages but
with all
the details.
A. concise
B. clear
C.
precise
D. elaborate
27. The lady in this strange tale very
obviously suffers from a serious mental illness.
Her plot against a completely innocent
old man is a clear sign of _______.
A. impulse
B. disposition
C.
insanity
D. inspiration
28. The two playwrights worked in close
______ with each other on the script.
A. collaboration
B. circulation
C. coalition
D. inspiration
29. The police stopped me
the other day as I was driving home, because I was
______
the speed limit.
A. transcending
B. exceeding
C. surpassing
D. overtaking
30. Some people are more _____ to sea-
sickness.
A. inclined
B.
liable
C. likely
D. apt
31. I think she hurt my
feeling ______ rather than by accident as she
claimed.
A. virtually
B. deliberately
C. literally
D.
appropriated
32.
Some
American
colleges
are
state-supported,
others
are
privately
_______,
and
still others are
supported by religious organizations.
A. ensured
B. attributed
C. authorized
D.
endowed
33.
Parents take a great interest in the _____
questions raised by their children.
A. nasty
B. naive
C.
obscure
D. offensive
34. He is well _______ with
the history of the company.
A. blessed
B. conformed
C. complied
D. acquainted
35. He wrote to
me last week regarding a teaching _____ he thought
might interest
me.
A. profession
B.
proportion
C. provision
D. proposition
36. Competition would promote _____ and
innovation.
A. stagnancy
B. efficiency
C. complacency
D. inadvertency
37. The
survey gave further _____ of continuing strength
in investment.
A. incidence
B. prudence
C. prevalence
D. evidence
38. Authorities are mounting a campaign
to combat an alarming rise in juvenile _____
and drug taking.
A.
delinquency
B.
mistake
C. evil
D. crime
39. Office politics is a universal
problem that _____ culture.
A. goes
into
B. goes for
C. goes with
D. goes beyond
40. The
Federal Reserve and other central banks spend a(n)
________ $$1 billion to $$3
billion
buying the US currency.
A. estimated
B. exact
C.
evaluated
D. calculated
41. One may
call this a crisis situation because the dollar
has _____ quite steadily.
A.
depreciated
B. converted
C. circulated
D.
alleviated
42. It is very discourteous
to be _____ during someone's conversation.
A. in the way
B. in a way
C. leading the way
D. giving way
43. The
problem is ______ easy. But
I am sure
you will find a solution to it if you
work.
A. above all
B. terribly
C. nothing but
D. anything but
44. The first phone cards went into
______ in Italy in 1976. Since then they have been
issued in every country.
A.
circulation
B. business
C. currency
D. force
45. If you spend
all your time and energy trying to _____ out what
words got said,
you miss out on
comprehending the message.
A. finger
B.
feature
C. nurture
D. figure
46.
Language and cultural ______ have prevented many
people from moving easily in
American
society.
A. barriers
B. similarities
C. problems
D.
disagreement
47. He wrote against
people who would not show _____ to all religions.
A. complacency
B. mercy
C. incompetence
D. persistency
48. The
painting is thought to be _____. There is not
another one like it in the world
A.
peculiar
B. unique
C. single
D.
sterile
49. The school _____ to him
missing classes without permission.
A.
objected
B. adjusted
C.
appealed
D. conformed
50. His car is a much older _____ than
ours.
A. model
B.
pattern
C.
manufacture
D. form
答案及部分题目详解
Unit 1
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.D 9.C
10.D 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.D 17.A 18.D
19.C
20.C
21.D
22.D
23.D
24.B
25.D
26.D
27.D
28.B
29.A
30.D
31.C
32.A
33.C
34.A
35.D
36.D
37.C
38.C
39.A
40.C
41.D
42.D
43.C
44.C
45.D
46.B
47.D
48.A
49.D 50.D
Unit 2
1-5
ACACD
6-10
BDCBC
11-15
BCADA
16-20 DCBCA
21-25
CBABA
26-30
DBABD
31-35
BBCDC
36-40 BACBB
41-45 DDACB
46-50 DCACD
Unit
3
1.
【答案】
C
【详细解答】
to protest against ...
意为
“抗议，
反对”
< br>。
to protect ... (from ...)
意
为
“保护……
（使之不受……）
”
。
to preserve
意为
“保护，
防护，
维护”
。
to prosecute
意为“对……起诉；进行，坚持下去”
。
2.
【答案】
D
【详细解答】
decline
意为“
婉谢，谢绝”
，指对别人的邀请、帮助等比较委
婉地回绝。
refuse
意为“拒
绝”
，指对别人的要求、请求等比较直率的，有
时比较不客气的拒绝。
refute
意为驳斥，反驳。
ignore
意为“忽视，忽略，不
3.
【答案】
D
【详细
解答】本句实际上隐含了一个又“
as...as...
”引导
的比较状语从句。
完整的句子是“
I would
gladly have paid twice as much as I paid for it
”
。当有表示
倍数的词时，要放在“
as...as...
”比较级之前。
4.
【答案】
B
【详细解答】
run down
意为
“
（动力等）
耗尽；
< br>（身体）
衰弱，
疲乏；
（钟表）
停了，
(
使
)
失灵”
。
run up
意为“升起（旗帜）
；欠下（钱财）
”
。
run over
意为“撞
倒，辗过”
。
run
off
意为“撵走，吓跑”
。
5.
【答案】
A
【试题分析】介词＋关系代词＋不定式作后置定语。
【详细解答】此句需要一个后置定语来修饰
factual k
nowledge
，根据句意应
是
ba
se our thinking (upon) on factual knowledge
，
因此应使用
“介词＋关系代词＋
不定式”的结构作后置定语。
6.
【答案】
D
【详细解答】
superior <
/p>
意为“优越的，优良的”
，后接介词
to
，表示比较，
单词本身没有比较级。通常在前面加“
far
”表示“比……好得多”
。
7.
【答案】
B
【详细解答】
reaction
意为
“对……的反应”
。
impression
与
on
搭配，表示
“给……留下
……印象”
。
comment
与
on
搭配，表示“对……做出……
评价”
。
opinion on
意为“
对……发表看法（意见）
”
。
8.
【答案】
C
【试题分析】本题考察情态动词
could
的完成式用法。
【详细
解答】
前半句用
“
shouldn
’
t have done
”
的形式，
表示
“本不应该做……”
< br>；
后半句则提供了另一种可能性，
“本来可以……”
，
因为是过去可能做，
而实际上
未做的事情，故应使用
could
的完成式。
9.
【答案】
D
【试题分析】
see
（
to it
）
that
＋从句的用法。
【详细解答】
see
（
to it
）
that
……意为“务必，留神，注意做到”
。其他三
个选项在结构上都不能接从句，在语义上，
look
forward
to
意为“希望，盼望”
；
try
one
’
s utmost
意为“竭尽全力”
；
be on
the alert
意为“警惕，提防”
。
10.
【答案】
A
【试题分析】动词短语辨析题。
【详细解答】
call off
意为“取消”
。
call out <
/p>
意为“叫（请）出来；叫出（名
字）
”<
/p>
。
call to
意为“向……喊”
。
call on
意为“号召，呼吁，要求”
。
11.
【答案】
D
【译文】我宁愿你不对她这么无礼。
【试题分析】
would rather
后宾语从句的虚拟语气。
【详细解答】
would rather
表示愿望，后接的宾语从句谓语动词要用虚拟语
气。表示与现在事实相反的愿望时，
用过去时；表示与过去事实相反的愿望时，
用过去完成时。
12.
【答案】
B
【试题分析】词语辨析题。
【详细解答】
appliance
意
为
“器具，
器械”
，
< br>electrical appliance
意为
“电
器”
。
facility
意为“设备
，设施”
。
instrument
意
为“仪器”
，尤指用于精致工作的工
具或仪器。
equipment
意为“设备，装备”
。
13.
【答案】
C
【试题分析】词语辨析题。
【详细
解答】
adapt
意为“改编，翻改；使适应”
。
add
意为“增加，加强”
。
adopt
意为“采纳，采取（态度）
；收养”
。
adjust
意为“调
整，适应”
。
14.
【答案】
B
【译文】如果不是你的帮助，我永远都不会取得这样的成功。
【试题分析】本题测试虚拟条件句的倒装。
【详细解答】
根据句意和时态，
前半句应为
“
If it had not been for your
help
”
。
当虚拟条件句的谓语动词
含有
were,
had,
should
时，可以省略
if,
将
were,
had,
should
移至主语的前面。
15.
【答案】
B
【译文】虽然电脑有很多好处，但绝不是没有局限性。
【试题分析】同义词语辨析题。
【详细解答】
limitation
意为“限制，局限”
。
boundar
y
意为“边境线，分界
线”
。
confinement
意为
“限制
（在范围内）
，
监禁”
，
。
restraint
意为
“抑制，
遏制，
制止”
，常接介词
from
。
16.
【答案】
A
【译文】恐怕我不能给你提供住处，你得去住旅馆。
【试题分析】动词短语辨析题。
【详细解答】
put ... up
意
为
“留……住宿；
举起；
搭建”
。
pick ... up
意为
“拾
起，拿起；学会，学到”
。
< br>pull ... up
意为
“使（车子）停下”
。
wake ... up
意为“叫
醒”
。
17.
【答案】
B
【译文】客人们说来一点轻音乐也好。
【试题分析】
mind
+
动名词表示“介意，反对”
。
【详细解答】
mind
作“在乎，介
意”讲时，主要用于疑问句、否定句和条
件句中，后面若有动词作宾语，要用动名词。<
/p>
18.
【答案】
C
【译文
】虽然目前这一地区很贫穷，但它的潜在财富却是巨大的。
【试题分析】词语辨析题。
【详细
解答】
potential
意为“潜在的”
。
previous
意为“以前的，从前的”
。
profound
意为“深奥的，博学的”
。
primary
意为“初级的；主要的；
基本的”
。
19.
【答案】
B
【译文】他胳膊下夹着两本书，飞快地向教室跑去。
【试题分析】独立主格结构作伴随状语。
【详细解答】
由于句子前后以逗号隔开，
没
有连词，
因此后半句只能是伴随
状语，要使用名词＋分词的独立
主格结构，此句中
books
是分词动作
hold
的承
受者，故应使用过去分词。
20.
【答案】
D
【试题分析】动词短语辨析题。
【详细解答】
cut into
意为“
减少，降低；插嘴，打断”
。
cut off
意为“切断；隔
绝，挡住；切下来”
。
cut
in
意为“插嘴，夹塞”
。
cut
short
意为“打断
（谈话）
，
中断（活动）
”
。
21.
【答案】
A
【试题分析】词语辨析题。
【详细
解答】
industrious
意为
“
勤奋的，
勤勉的”
。
indulgen
t
意为
“纵容的，
溺爱的”
。
industrial
意为“工业的，实业的
”
。
indifferent
意为“冷
淡的，漠不关
心的；平淡无奇的”
。
22.
【答案】
B
【试题分析】测试
“
no
sooner...than
”引导的时间状语从句。
【详细解答】
“
no
sooner...than
”
是一个关联从属连词，意为“一……
就……
”
，故
B
为正
确答案。当
“
no
sooner
”置于句首时，要用倒装语序。
23.
【答案】
D
【试题分析】动词短语辨析题。
【详细解答】
pick up
意为“
拾起；
（非正规地）学会，学到”
。
p
ut up
意为
“举起；修建；留……住宿”
。
turn
up
意为“出现，出席”
。
bring
up
意为“抚
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