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(完整版)英语小故事共30篇

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来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-29 05:58
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-星期英文

2021年1月29日发(作者:具体而微)



1 Dogs



People often say that a dog is man's best friend. Over thousands of years,


man has taught his dogs to do many kinds of work besides guarding the


home.


For


example,


sheepdogs


are


famous


for


their


ability


to


control


a


flock of hundreds of sheep.



Dogs


have been used


to


aid disabled people


for


centuries.


A


guide


dog


can lead its blind owner. Nowadays, dogs can be taught to turn on light


switches, open refrigerator doors and dial the telephone for their disabled


owners.


For


the


majority


of


people,


however,


dogs


are


simply


pets


and


friends for both young and old members of the family.



guard


看守,看护






sheepdog


牧羊犬






flock







aid


帮助




disabled


残疾人






century


世纪





guide


dog


导盲犬






dial







majority


大多数






人们总 是说狗是人类最好的朋友。几千年来,除了看家外,人类还教


会了狗去做许多其他的事,


例如,


牧羊犬就因其可以控制数百只羊的


羊群而出名。




狗用来帮助残疾人 已有好几个世纪了。


导盲犬可以为盲主人引路。



在,人们还教狗为残疾主人打开电灯、开冰箱和拨电话。然而,对于



大多数人来说,狗只是家里老人和孩子们的宠物和朋友。



Who is man's best friend?






2 Detective Work



A bank robber stole a lot of money. He was caught and sent to prison, but


the money was never found. When he came out of prison, they watched


him


to


see


what


he


would


do.


Here


is


the


detective,


reporting


to


the


inspector.


but frankly, I couldn't make anything out of what he bought. Here's the


list.


shirt , heavy crowbar,



box of chocolates , shovel, heavy hammer, bunch


of


flowers


.The


inspector


said,



That


helps


me


a


lot.


Do


you


remember how we watched him helping his neighbour, old Mrs. Judson


to cover her backyard with cement?



detective


侦探的侦探






robber


强盗,盗贼






prison


监狱




inspector


检察官






frankly


坦白地,真诚地






crowbar


铁撬,撬





shovel



< br>铁







hammer

< br>铁










backyard









cement


水泥





侦探工作



一个盗贼从银行偷了很多钱。他被抓住送到监狱,但是钱没找到。




当他从监狱出来时,他被监视,看他会做什么。这不,侦 探正向检察


官报告:


“是的,先生,我发现了强尼



阿米塔基,我跟着他转


遍了全镇,但 坦白说,我不能从他买的东西中推断出什么。这里是清


单。


”< /p>



衬衫、大铁撬、一盒巧克力铁铲、大铁锤、一束花





检察官说:


“好,这对我很有帮助。你还记得我们看到他是怎么帮他


的邻居,贾德森老太太用水泥 铺院子的吗?”



I cannot infer from what he bought what?





3 What is Time?



Nursery Rhyme





Time is grain for peasants.



Time is wealth for workers.



Time is life for doctors.



Time is victory for soldiers.



Time is knowledge for students.



Time is speed for scientists.



Time is money for businessmen.




Time is everything for all of us.



Therefore, seize the time of today!



grain


粮食





wealth


财富






victory


胜利






seize


抓住,把握





时间是什么(童谣一首)



对农民来说 ,时间就是粮食。对工人来说,时间就是财富。对医生来


说,时间就是生命。

< p>



对士兵来说,时间就是胜利。对学生来说,时 间就是知识。对科学家


来说,时间就是速度。




对企业家来说,时间就是金钱。对我们大家来说,时间就是一 切。因


此,把握今天


!


For farmers, what time is it?





4 Perfect Match



A rich woman is so proud of a valuable antique vase that she decides to


have her bedroom painted the same colour as the vase. Several painters


try


to


mix


the


colour


right, but none


comes


close


enough to satisfy


the


woman.




Eventually, a painter comes. He is confident that he can mix the proper


colour.


The


woman


is


pleased


with


the


result,


and


the


painter


becomes


famous.


Years


later,


he


retires


and


turns


the


business


over


to


his


son.



those walls to match the vase so perfectly?



inted the vase.



proud


of









valuable








antique


vase










paint


用油漆漆




satisfy


满意






eventually


最终






confident


有信心的






retire


退





match


和……相配





绝配


< /p>


一个有钱的妇人感到非常骄傲,


因为她有一只值钱的古董花瓶,< /p>


她决


定把她的卧室漆成和花瓶一样的颜色。


好几个油漆匠试图调出正确的


颜色,但是没有一个人调出的颜色能让妇人满意。




最后,来了一个油漆匠。他很有信心可以 调出合适的颜色。果然妇人


对最终的效果感到满意,漆匠也因此成名。

< br>



几年后,漆匠退休了,他把生意交给了儿子。


“爸爸,


”儿子问,


“有

件事我想知道。你是如何调配出和花瓶一样的颜色的?”



“儿子,



父亲回答,


“我把花瓶也一 起漆了。





Who have a valuable antique vase?





5 A Barbecue



When I was a child, I once went camping with my family in the summer.


We decided to make a barbecue in the valley. So we collected some tree


sticks to make a fire. My father asked me if I could try to make a fire. I


was glad to take the job. Then I tried to set fire to the wood with a match,


but produced only smoke. Then my father said,


I'll


show


you


how


to


do


it.


First


use


the


small


pieces


of


wood


because


they catch fire easily. Then put the larger ones on top of them.


helped me make a big fire.




barbecue


烧烤







valley


山谷






stick


枝条





make a fire


生火






烧烤



当我还是小孩子的时候,


一年夏天我们全家去野营。


我们决定在山谷


中 烧烤,所以我们



捡来了一些树枝生火。


父亲问我愿不愿意尝试着生火,


我很高兴地承


担了这项任务。 我试




着用火柴把木头点燃,但结果 都是烟。父亲说:


“这样做不对。我来


教你如何生火。先用



小片的木头,因为它们容易点燃,然后把大些的放在它们上面。< /p>


”父


亲帮我点起了旺旺的



火。



What people go to barbecue?





6 A Joke




“I



stand corrected”




I have this friend who always seemed to lean slightly to the left all the


time. It used to bother me, so I suggested he see a doctor, and have his


legs checked out. For years, he refused and told me I was crazy, but last


week, he finally went. Sure enough, the doctor discovered his left leg was


a quarter inch shorter than his right. A quick bit of surgery later, he was


cured, and both legs are exactly the same length now, and he no longer


leans. “So,”I said,


told you a doctor could


fix your leg. He just looked at me and said,



lean


倾斜






slightly


轻微地






check


out


检查






refuse


拒绝






quarter


四分之一




surgery


手术






cure


治愈






fix


治愈






stand corrected


认错






笑话——“我诚恳认错”



我有一个朋友,


他似乎总是微微向左倾斜。


这个 问题曾经非常困扰我,


所以我建议他去看医生,检查一下他的腿。几年来,他总是不听我 的


建议,还说我不正常,但是上星期,他终于去看了医生。果真,医生

< br>发现他的左腿比右腿短四分之一英寸。


一个很快的小手术后,

他康复


了,


现在他的两条腿完全一样长了,


他也不再倾斜了。


“你看,



我说,


“那时我告诉你医生可以治好你的腿时你还不相信我呢。


”他看着我


说:


“我认错了。




Doctors can fix friends leg?





7 Making a Kite



One day, Paula and Richard decided to make a kite. First they went out


and found two straight sticks of the same length. They brought them back


home and tied them with a piece of string into the shape of a cross. Then


they took some string and used it to tie the four ends of the sticks together.


Then, they spread some brightly coloured paper over the frame and glued


it around the string. They stuck a tail made of paper to one of the corners,


and


tied


a long


string


to


the


centre


of the


kite.


On the next windy


day,



they took the kite to a hill near their house and flew it.




straight


stick


直木棍






tie







string


绳子






shape


形状






cross


十字




spread


传开






frame


框架






stick







tail


尾巴






windy



风的





做一个风筝



一天,保罗和理查德决定做一个风筝。首先,他们出门找了两根一样


长的直木棍。他们 把木棍带回家,用一根绳子把它们绑成十字形。然


后他们又拿了些绳子,把木棍的四个顶 端连在一起。然后,他们把一


些颜色鲜艳的纸涂上胶水,


粘在风 筝的框架上。


他们将纸做的尾巴粘


在一角,在风筝中间系上一根 长绳。在接下来的一个有风的日子里,


他们就在家附近的小山上放风筝了。



Who decided to make a kite





8 Animals in Danger



Some of the animals and birds in the rainforest, such as monkeys and



woodpeckers, live in the treetops. They are always swinging and flying



from one



tree


to


another


looking


for


food


among


the


leaves


and


branches.


They


even sleep



in the treetops so they do not have to come down to the ground.



Have


you


heard


that


such


animals


and


birds


in


the


rainforests


are


in


danger?



Because people are cutting down so many trees in the forests, the animals


are



losing


their


homes.


Do


you


know


the


reasons


for


it?


Yes,


people


want


wood, paper



and land. As a result many animals and plants are dying. Some forests are


so



badly damaged that they become deserts.




rainforest


雨林





woodpecker


啄木鸟






treetop


树顶






swing






leaves


树叶(


leaf


的复数形式)





branch


树枝





desert


沙漠












一些雨林中的动物和鸟类生活在树顶上,


例如猴子和啄木鸟。


它们总


是从一棵树荡到或飞到另一棵树上,


在 树叶和树枝间寻找食物。


它们


甚至在树顶睡觉,所以它们不用到 地面上来。




你知道吗?雨林中的这些动物正处于危险中。


因为人们砍伐了森林中


的许多树,动物们失去了家园。你知道人们砍树的原因吗?是的,人


们需要木材 、纸和土地。所以,许多动物和植物正在消亡。一些森林


遭到了严重的破坏,变成了沙漠 。



What animals are endangered animals




9 English in the World




Some


people


say


that


the


English


language


no


longer


belongs


to


the


English,



and it belongs to the world. It is estimated that the number of people who


use



English exceeds 750 million. Among these, about 350 million are native



speakers, while the rest use it as an official language. If we add to this



number the people who have acquired the language to some extent, the


total is



close to one billion.



English plays an increasingly important role in the world as a medium for



conducting


international


business


and


diplomacy,


as


well


as


in


science


and



medicine, the Internet, air and sea communications, international sports




events, radio and TV programs, pop songs and movies.




estimate


估计





exceed


超过






native


本族的,本国的






official


官方的



acquire


掌握






to some extent


达到某种程度






billion


千万




increasingly


越来越多地





medium


工具,手段






conduct


实行,


执行




international


国际的






diplomacy


外交






medicine


医药




communication


通信





event


事件




世界上的英语


有人说英语已不再属于英国人了,它属于全世界。据估计,使用英语


的人超过七亿五 千万,其中大约有三亿五千万是以英语为母语的人,


而其余的人将英语作为官方语言使用 。


如果我们再加上已经掌握英语


到一定程度的人,这个总数将接 近十亿。




英语,

< br>作为进行国际业务和外交的工具,


在世界上起着越来越重要的

作用。


它还在科学、


医药、


互联网 、


空中及海洋通信、


国际体育赛事、


电 台电视节目、流行歌曲及电影中发挥着越来越重要的作用。



How many people are English- speaking?





10 A Friend




When you read an English book, you often come across new words. You


might try



to guess what the words mean from the words you know, but when you


cannot



guess the meanings of new words at all, what should you do?



You have a good friend then. From him you can learn what a word means,


how to



pronounce a word, how to use a word, and so on. This friend can always


be with



you,


and


you


can


always


ask


him


to


help


you.


Do


you


know


who


this


friend is?



It is a dictionary. You can learn some important things about words from


it,



so you must know how to use it.




come across


碰到






guess


猜测









当你读英语书时,


你经常会碰到新单词。


你 可能试着从你知道的词中


猜这些词的意思,但是当你无法猜出这些词的意思时,你该怎么 办


呢?





这时你有一个好朋友。


从他那里你可以学到单词的意思、


发音及用法


等。这个朋友可以经常伴你左右,你可以经常请他帮忙。你 知道这个


朋友是谁吗?



< p>
他就是字典。


你可以从他那里学习有关词汇的众多重要知识,


所以你


必须学会如何使用字典。



When you are unable to guess what these


words mean, and what should you do?





11


“I Have Never Heard You in Carmen”




Mark Twain was once invited by a friend to go to the opera. The friend


was



very rich. He and his wife had their own box at the theatre. During the


opera



the friend's wife talked all the time. She also talked rather loudly. She



talked so much that it was often difficult for Mark Twain to listen to the



opera. Toward the end of the opera she turned to Mark Twain and said,




dear Mark Twain, I do want you to be with us again next Friday night. I'm


sure



you will like it



the opera will be Carmen.





heard



you in Carmen.



Carmen


《卡门》


(歌剧名)






invite


邀请







opera


歌剧




box


包厢







theatre


剧场,戏院




“我还从未听过你唱卡门”




有一次,一个朋友邀请马克


?


吐温去看歌剧。 这个朋友很有钱。他和


他的妻子在剧院有自己的包厢。看歌剧时,朋友的妻子一直在说话 。


她说话的声音还挺大。她的话那么多,马克


?


吐温根本听不清歌剧。




歌 剧临近结束时,她转而对马克


?


吐温说:


“噢,我亲爱的马克


?


吐温,


我真的 想让你再和我们一起度过下周五。


我保证你会喜欢的——下周


的 歌剧是《卡门》






“非常感谢,


”马克


?


吐温说。


“想来会很好。我还从未听过你唱《卡


门》





A friend who invited to the Opera?





12 Learning English in England



I came to England last summer. I have been in England for eleven months.



I am



going to finish my studies in England soon, and will leave for China next



month.



At first it was very difficult for me to communicate with other people in



English.


Now


I


can


speak


English


much


better,


and


even


understand


English



television, because


I have


studied hard


and


my


teachers


and


classmates


have



helped me a lot.



I have lots of English friends now. Some of them have even invited me


for



dinner


at


their


houses.


They


are


interested


to


learn


about


China


and


Chinese



people. Every time they ask me a lot of questions, I realize how little I


know



about my own country.



communicate


交流




在英国学英语



去年夏天,我来到英国 。现在我在英国已经待了十一个月了。我将很


快结束在英国的学习,下个月我就将回中国 了。




一开始,我觉得很难用英语和 别人交流。现在我英语说得好多了,甚



至可以看懂英语电视,


这是因为我学习很努力,


老师和同学对我的帮

< br>助也很大。


现在我有许多英国朋友。


一些朋友甚至邀请我 去他们家吃


饭。他们对中国和中国人很感兴趣。每当他们问我许多问题时,我才


意识到自己对祖国的了解是如此之少。



Who


find


it


difficult


to


communicate


in


English and others?





13 The Hare and the Tortoise




One day a hare was telling the other animals how fast he could run.



beat anyone!







So a starting line was made, and away they went. The hare ran fast and


was



soon far ahead, so he sat down to rest. By the time the tortoise came up,


the



hare was sleeping.



On and on went the tortoise, and when the hare looked up at last, it was


too




late.



There sat the tortoise by the sign that said: The End.




hare


野兔






tortoise


龟,乌龟






beat


打败






race


比赛




兔子和乌龟



一天,兔子正在向其他动 物炫耀他能跑得很快。


“我能跑过任何人。


< br>他喊道。




“你们有谁想和我比一比吗?”



“我 。



乌龟说。



“你!



兔子笑道,


“哦,哦,太滑 稽了!




“留着到比赛结束后笑吧。


”乌龟说。




他们划了条起跑线,出发了。兔子跑得飞快,很快就跑到了前 面,所


以他坐下来休息。等到乌龟赶上来时,他睡着了。




乌龟一直往前走,当兔子最后醒来时,已经太晚了。



乌龟坐在一块


牌子旁,上面写着:



终点。



When the Hare finally woke up to see what


the?





14 Helping Parents




Parents often get angry because of their trouble in their lives. Let's say



that your


mother is not happy about her boss. If she doesn't have other



ways



of expressing her emotions, she might come home and yell at you, scream


at



your dad, kick at the dog, or even say something mean to you.



Here's how to handle it when an adult in your life has trouble controlling


his



or


her


anger:


Don't


make


it


worse.


Angry


people


can


have


trouble


thinking



clearly, so try not to do or say anything to make things worse. Wait till


your



parent cools off, then talk to him or her in a calm tone, and try to explain



how the anger is affecting you.




yell


大叫,呼喊






scream


尖声喊叫





handle


处理






adult


成年





cool off


平静下来






tone


语气






affect


影响













父母常常因为他们生活中的烦恼而 生气。


我们举个例子,


比如你妈妈


对她 的上司不满。


假如她没有其他方法发泄她的情绪,


她就可能回到


家冲你大声嚷嚷,对你爸爸大喊大叫,踢家里的狗,或者甚至对你说

一些难听的话。




< p>
当你身边的大人控制不住他们的怒火时,


你应付的方法是:


别让情况


变得更糟糕。生气的人很难保持思维清晰,所以不要做,也不要说任< /p>


何会使事情变得更糟的事或话。


先等你的父母平静下来,


然后再心平


气和地和他们谈,并想办法说明他们的怒火是如何影响你的。



When


you're


around


when


adults


are


unable to control their anger, the way you


cope with what is?





15Humour



What Is a Teenager?



A teenager is ...



... someone who can hear his favourite singer three blocks away but not


his



mother calling from the next room.



... a whiz who can operate the latest computer without a lesson but can't


make



a bed.



... a connoisseur of two kinds of fine music



loud and very loud.



... an enthusiast who has the energy to bike for miles but is usually too



tired to dry the dishes.



... a romantic who never falls in love more than once a week.




... a boy who can sleep till noon on any Saturday and suspects the room


needs



cleaning.



...


an


original


thinker


who


is


positive


that


his


mother


was


never


a


teenager.




block


街区



whiz


天才,能手





operate


操作






connoisseur


内行,


鉴赏家




enthusiast


热心的人,热情的人





energy


精力





romantic


浪漫主义





suspect


怀疑




original


新颖的,独创的





positive


肯定的





幽默——少年是什么样的人?



少年是……




……一个隔着三个街区也能听到他最喜欢的歌手的声音但却听不到


隔壁房间母亲叫声的 人。




……



一个不用上一节课就可以操作最新电脑的能手,


但却不会铺床。




……两种音乐的鉴赏家——吵闹的和非常吵闹的音乐。




……一个充满热情,精力充沛的人,他可以骑车骑几英里,但 却经常


因为觉得太累而擦不



干碟子。




……一个浪漫主义者,他不经常恋爱,一周绝对少于一次。





……一个每星期六都要睡到中午, 却总是怀疑房间需要打扫的人。




… …是一个有独创精神的思想家,


他断定他的母亲不是从少年时期走


过来的



What Is a Teenager?




16 Charles Chaplin



One day a small boy called Charles Chaplin was walking along the street


in



London. It was a cold winter's day in 1900. He wanted to buy some bread,


but



he didn't have any money. His father had died when he was very young.


He and



his brother, Sid, had to work to help their sick mother.



Although Charles was small, his dream was very big. He wanted to be a


great



man


in


the


world


of


films,


so


he


worked


very


hard


to


become


a


good


dancer and



singer.



Thirty years later, this same boy was among the most famous people in


the


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