关键词不能为空

当前您在: 主页 > 英语 >

英语语法副词归纳总结

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-29 03:25
tags:

-星期四

2021年1月29日发(作者:acquaint)


英语语法副词归纳总结




一、单项选择副词



1



Where did you spend________money buying________gifts?



A



so little, so small


C



so little, such little


【答案】


C



【解析】



【详解】



考查固定用法。句意:你在 哪里花这么少的钱买这么小的礼物


?so


修饰形容词副词,


such


修饰名词。故第一空应为


so l ittle“


如此少的



,第二空应为


such


修饰


gifts


。故选


C




【点睛】



so



such


用法辨析。


< p>
一、


so


是副词,主要用来修饰形容词和副词;< /p>


such


是形容词,用来修饰名词。他们后面接

< br>单数可数名词的用法如下:



①so+

< br>形容词


+a(n)+


名词。如:



——


She is so diligent a student.


她是个如此勤奋的学生。



②such+a



n



+


形容词


+


名词。如 :



——


She is such a diligent student.


她是个如此勤奋的学生。



二、


so



such


分别 与


“that”


连用时,意思基本一样,但句型结构不同。



在结果状语从句中,


so...that ...



such...that...


的主要区别在于:


so


用来修饰形容词或副词,



such


用来修饰名词。但两者都表示

< p>


如此


...


,以至于< /p>


...”


如:



——①He was so ill that two nurses attended on him. (


他病得那样重,有两个护士照顾他。

< p>
)



——②He is such a good egg that everyone likes him. (


他是一个大好人,个个都喜欢他。


)



三、特殊情况



1

、如果名词前有表示数量多少的


many



much



few



little


等修饰词时,只能用


so


。如:



——①Stress can be the undoing of so many fine players. (


紧 张可能是这许多优秀选手失败的


原因。


)



——②Don't make so much fuss over losing a penny. (


别为丢了一便士大惊小怪的。


)


< /p>


2


、当


little

表示





的意思用来修饰可数名词时,近似于


small


,这时只能用


such


。如:



——


There were such little children that they couldn't clean the house. (


这些孩子那么小,不能


打扫房间。


)

< p>


B



such little, so little



D



such little, such little




2



She devoted herself ______ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.



A



strongly


【答案】


C



【解析】



考查副词辨析。句意为:她 将全部精力用于研究工作,这为她在这一领域赢得了良好的声


誉。


entirely


完全地,符合句意。


strongly


强烈地;


freely


自由地;

< p>
extremely


极端地;极


B



freely


C



entirely


D



extremely



其;非常。



答案:



C




3



Linda's health is improving ________ day by day, and the doctor has advised her to stay home


for a couple of weeks.



A



frequently


C



fluently


【答案】


B



【解析】



根据


improving



day by day


可知,琳达的身体在一天天



逐渐地

< br>(gradually)”


康复。


frequently


频繁地;


fluently


流利地;< /p>


actually


实际上,均不符合语境。



答案:



B



B



gradually



D

< br>.


actually




4



It tests whether students are able to master a given body of knowledge, as well as their ability


to work hard and _________.



A



apparently B



currently



C



actually D



consistently



【答案】


D



【解析】



【详解】



考查副词辨析。句意:它测 试学生是否能够掌握一定的知识体系,以及他们努力工作和坚


持不懈的能力。

< p>
A. apparently


显然地;


B. currently


当前,目前;


C. actually


实际上;


D.


co nsistently


始终,一致地。此处指坚持不懈,始终如一,故选


D.




5



While sending flowers as gifts



we can't choose flowers







because different


flowers may carry different meanings.



A



arbitrarily B



cautiously



C



originally D



thoroughly



【答案】


A



【解析】



【详解】



考查副词。


A. arbitrarily


反复无常地;


B. cautiously


谨慎地;


C. originally


最初;


D. thoroughly


彻底地。句意:虽然送花作为礼物,我们不能任意选择鲜花,因为不同的花可能代表不同


的含义。故选


A





6



A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, ________ if you are driving at high speed.



A



strangely B



especially



C



merely D



specially



【答案】


B



【解析】



【详解】



考查副词。


A. strangely


奇怪地;


B. especially


特别地;


C. merely


仅仅,只不过;


D. specially


专门地。句意:突然停车是一种非常可怕的经历,尤其是当你在高速行驶时。故选


B





7



For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and ____untroubled by his problems.



A



hopefully B



approximately C



seemingly D



frequently



【答案】


C



【解析】



【详解】



考查副词辨析。


A. hopefully


有希望地;


B. approximately


大约;


C. seemingly


似乎;


D.


fr equently


频繁地;对于生意上的失败,他仍然很乐观,似乎并没有被这些问题所 困扰。根


据句意可知


C


项正确。




8



It was beautiful house that we decided to buy it.



A



so a B



such a



C



a such D



a so



【答案】


B



【解析】



【详解】



考查


such



so


用法的区别。句意: 它是如此美丽的房子,我们决定买下它。


such


是形容


词,用来修饰名词


(


名词前面可以带形容词, 也可以不带


)


。如果修饰单数可数名词,其后

< br>需加不定冠词


a



an



so


是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词,当单数 可数名词前面有形容词


修饰时,也可以用


so,



但要改变冠词的位置,故选


B





9




Credit cards are useful when traveling.




True. They save us the trouble of taking too much cash.



A



particularly


【答案】


A



【解析】



词义辨析。


Particularly


特别,尤其;.


Partl y


部分的;


exactly


准确的;< /p>


gradually


逐渐的。信


用卡在旅 游时特别有用。是的。给我们省去了带大量现金的麻烦。所以选


A




B



partly


C



exactly


D



gradually




10



The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.



A



Moreover


C



Meanwhile


【答案】


C



【解析】



试题分析:考查副词词义辨 析。根据句意:熟练工人的收入在上升,同时,不熟练工人的


B



Therefore



D

< p>


Otherwise


-星期四


-星期四


-星期四


-星期四


-星期四


-星期四


-星期四


-星期四



本文更新与2021-01-29 03:25,由作者提供,不代表本网站立场,转载请注明出处:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao/583277.html

英语语法副词归纳总结的相关文章