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assure试管婴儿(IVF)和人工授精(IUI)英文报告的专用词汇和缩写

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-28 16:40
tags:

assure-沪宁高速

2021年1月28日发(作者:boundaries)


试管婴儿


(IVF)


PMH=past medical history


病史


, pure motor hemiparesisyun


运动性轻偏瘫



FSH=follical stimulating hormone


促卵泡激素,卵细胞刺激素



E2=estradiol


雌二醇



AFC=antral follical count


腔卵泡数量



SA=sample approval


样本



oligo



having few, having little)


-Astheno


< p>
weak, soft


)--teratospermia



-



-

畸精症



microdoes


微小剂量


flare


项目



HSG=


hysterosalpingogram



子宫输卵管(碘油)造影



HCG


人体绒


(


)


膜促性腺激素(


human chorionic gonadotrop(h)in




GONAL-F


果纳芬激素



IUI=


intrauterine insemination


(人工授精)



ICSI= intracytoplasmic sperm ingection< /p>


单精子卵细胞浆内注射(即一种试管婴儿方


式),分以下几类:< /p>


rescure ICSI


内单精子注射


, half ICSI


单精子显微注射


, remedial


ICSI


补救性注射



GnRH-a/Gn


控制性促排卵



控制性促排卵(


controlled ovarian stimulation



COS


E2 (estradiol) -


雌二醇



Controlled Ovarian Stimulation & IUI


刺激卵巢及宫内授精



easing hormone agonist



Gonadotropin



GnRH



a



Gn


)控制性促排卵



促性腺素釋放素


Gonadotrophin- releasing hormone (GnRH)


促效劑


agonist +


排卵針


gonadotrophins (GT)



肌醇



Mi

< p>


Myo- inositol




recto- vaginal


直肠阴道的



anteverted


前倾的



myometrium


子宫肌层



cervix


子宫颈



hysterosonometry ( a process of transvaginal ultrasound or HSM)


阴道超声


/


子宫超声检测



endometrium


子宫内膜



arterial


动脉的


velocity


速度;迅速;速率



adnexa


附件



ovarian


卵巢


stromal


基质;子座


velocity


速率



LUTEAL


黄体的;黄体素的



Gonadotrpin


促性腺激素



cyst


包囊;囊肿



testosterone-like substances


(


TLS


)


睾酮样物质



serology


血清学



UTERUS


子宫



fallopian tubes -


输卵管



free spill of contrast bilaterally


兩側輸卵管通暢(因為顯影劑會進入腹腔)



diminished ovarian reserve


.


卵巢储备功能下降



LH


路福瑞(


Luveris


),是一種基因工程合成的 由雪蘭諾公司製造的,維持動情激素的激素,


研究發



現,成熟卵子的比率,如果有用基因工程合成路福瑞,與沒有使用基因工程


合成路福瑞成熟卵子的比率是


80%



71%


,卵子受精的比率是


83%



71%


;好胚




的比率有用路福瑞的


17%


,沒有 用路福瑞的是


3%


;胚胎的著床濾是有用路福瑞的


35%


,沒有用路福瑞的是


5%



腻下垂體桔抗劑(


GnRH- at


)欣得泰這類的藥物,引起動情激素的下降



Microdose flare


protocol


微劑量試管嬰兒的方案



oocytes -


卵母细胞



布舍瑞林


suprefact =buserelin


激素及有关药物


/


脑垂体激素及其有关药物



motile cnt


精虫活动力??



辅助生殖技术(


ART




OCC (


OOCYTE CUMULUS


卵丘


COMPLEXES


)


卵子被卵丘細胞包圍成輻射狀,看起來 像一朵向


日葵當


occ


在顯微鏡下被找 到時,我們依據成熟度將它們分成:


Germinal vesicle



Immature



Pre ovulatory



Very mature



Luteinized



A tretic


等不同等級,



於此同時 ,病人


丈夫取出的精液也經過處理


(Semen Prepar ation)


,洗去不要的攝護腺液及其他雜質,同時


令精子活 化,作為授精之用。



OCC (Oocyte follicul compound)


自體


(


Autologous



MII(

< br>第二次减数分裂中期


)


卵母细胞



注射药


Menopur


,主要是看可否 帮助提升卵的数量和质素


,


有助胚胎著床


,


催熟卵泡长大



若超过


60 min


仍未液化,则称为津夜迟缓液化症


(semen delayed


liquefac


'fion)


tenaculum


[t


?


'n?kjυl


?


m] [t

< br>?


'n?


kjul


?

< p>
m]. 1.


名词


[


外科


]


(手术中用的)把持钩,挟 钩,支持



. 2.


名词



持钩


. 3.


名词



支持带

< br>,


握弹器


.


occult blood


test


隐血试验



agglutination -


烧结



ALH


, amplitude of lateral


head


displacement;


amplitude of the


lat


eral displacement of the sperm


head


(


ALH


)


viscocity


粘度


< p>
人工受精分为配偶


(


AlH


)


与非配偶


(AlD)


/fertility/


BCF STR ELO


linearity (LIN)


velocity of average path (


VAP


)


curvilinear velocity (VCL),


straight line velocity (


VSL),


average path


velocity


...


quality, SQA IIC


混合人


精子


STR

< br>STR


一次性


精子


计数玻片



/?


这些值是一些有相互作用的


:


比如


STR=VSL / VAP


,因此,在


VAP


如果变化不大,但是


VSL


值变小,那么


STR

值也会减小的


;VCL


是轨迹速度,是精子头部沿着实际运 动的轨迹路径速


度。这些不能还需要参考相关值,因此您注意观察看

ABCD


级精子的值,您的检查结果均


提示有弱精症的存在 ,



Sperm Quality Analyzer (SQA) IIC, an upgrade version, is an inexpensive device and provides a


quantitative estimation of sperm motility, whereas the use of computer-aided sperm analysis


(CASA) provides high precision and provision of quantitative data on sperm kinetics. The aim of


the present study was to evaluate if the SQA IIC variables correlated with the CASA estimates.


Semen quality analysis of 71 fresh semen samples was performed using SQA IIC and CASA. Total


sperm concentration, percentage of progressively motile sperm, percentage of normal


morphology, motile sperm concentration, sperm motility index (SMI) and functional sperm


count (FSC) determinations were performed using SQA IIC. Sperm concentration, sperm motility,


and sperm motion variables including amplitude of lateral head displacement (ALH), beat cross


frequency (BCF), curvilinear velocity (VCL), straight line velocity (VSL), average path velocity


(VAP), linearity (LIN=VSL/VCL), and straightness (STR=VSL/VAP) were evaluated simultaneously


on the same semen samples using CASA. The sperm characteristics were compared between


SQA IIC and CASA. There were significant correlations of sperm concentration (r=0.634, p <


0.0001), sperm motility (r=0.697, p < 0.0001), and motile sperm concentration (r=0.757, p <


0.0001) between the two devices. Both SMI and FSC significantly correlated with eight CASA


estimates, including sperm concentration, sperm motility, motile sperm concentration, ALH, VCL,


VSL, VAP, and Rapid. SQA IIC is simple and easy to use. Moreover, the SQA IIC variables well


correlated with the CASA estimates. As a screening test for semen quality, SQA IIC is considered


as useful in the management of male infertility.


二、何謂低下反應受術者(


low responder




在較大型之 統計數據中,低下反應者約佔


9



18


﹪,大部分之個案均導致終止治療(


cancellation


)或合併低成


功率。



依據過去所發表之文獻與規範,目前實在很難對於低下反應者訂出一完整且統一之定義,不過根據這些 文獻


之發表仍可以整理出一共通之條件列舉如下:



■ 施打


hCG


當天,超音波測定小於 三個成熟卵泡(


dominant follicle


)。



■ 前次試管嬰兒治療取卵之數目≦3


個。


assure-沪宁高速


assure-沪宁高速


assure-沪宁高速


assure-沪宁高速


assure-沪宁高速


assure-沪宁高速


assure-沪宁高速


assure-沪宁高速



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