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张钊高中英语导学案
Unit 11
Festivals around the world
连词成篇
An
Interesting Festival
The
Agricultural Feast take
s
place
after the
Independence
Day. It is not
a
worldwide celebration
.
Only
Christian
s
in
Mexico look forward to
its
arrival
for its
religious origin
:
Long ago, humans’
ancestor
s were bad. They
fool
ed and
play
ed
tricks
on
each other and never
kept
their
word
. So God
turn
ed
up
and
drown
ed all their crops.
Humans
starve
d
day and night
,
weep
ing. In
order
to
gain
God’s
forgiveness
, a woman
poet set off
to see God. She
admire
d God and kept
apologizing
.
God
was moved. With his
permission
, humans finally
had good
harvest
s again. So,
to
wipe sadness
and
remind
themselves
of
the
belief
in God, people began
the
festival
.
On
the festival, people
gather
in open air
, such as
playgrounds or
parking lot
s,
and
energetic
ally
have
fun with
each other
all night long
,
as though
they were never
tired. When a
beauty dress
ed
up
in
lovely
clothing
reads
poem
s
in memory
of
the
poet
,
everyone
hold
s
their breath
. Then, it is
the
custom
that the
bone
of a
rooster
head is given to her
as an
award
.
Obviously
, the story is not
true, but the festival is interesting.
词汇详解
ltural[
]adj._____________
_______________
n.
农业
[
]n._______________
place__________________
in place__________________
take the place
of_______________
in place
of__________________
ndence[
]n.____________
_____________adj.
独立的
< br>
____________adj.
依赖的
depend
on_____________
That/It depends.____________________
You can depend on it
that...
你可以相信……,你可以指望……
can depend on it that he will arrive
on time.
be dependent
on_________________________
be independent
from________________________
ide[
]adj.__________________
ation[
]n.__________________
p>
_____________vt.
庆祝
ian[
]adj._____________n._______________
n[
]adj.____________n.______________
Mexico
n.____________
forward to doing
sth._________________
l[
]n._______________
________________vi.
< br>到达
arrive
at/in________________
ous[
]adj._______________
_______________n.
宗教
[
]n._____________
_______________
adj.
最初的,原创的
or[
]n.________________
[
]vt.___________n.____________
p>
____________adj.
愚蠢的,傻的
< br>
fool sb. into doing
sth.__________________________
make a fool of
sb.____________________________
[
]n._____________vt._______________
play tricks/a trick
on_____________________________
trick or
treat______________________________
ones
’
s
word________________________
keep one
’
s
promise_________________________
give one
’
s
word___________________________
make a
promise___________________________
eat one
’
s
word____________________________
break one
’
s
promise________________________
up_______________________________
turn
down________________________________
turn away______________________________
turn
around______________________________
turn
back_______________________________
turn
over_________________________________
turn to________________________________
tur
n...into________________________________
turn
in_________________________________
turn
out__________________________________
[
]vt.______________________
[
]vi._______________vt._______________
starve
for_____________________
starve to death_________________
be starved to
death_________________
20. day and
night_________________________
all day and all
night________________________
all day/night
long________________________
day after
day_____________________________
day by day_____________________________
1
张钊高中英语导学案
[
]vi._____________
[
]vt.________________
obtain vt._______________
acquire
vt.__________________
eness[
]n._____________
_______________vt.
原谅,宽恕
forgive sb. for doing
sth.___________________
[
]n.________________
off___________________________
set
out___________________________
set
up____________________________
set
down_________________________
set
forth__________________________
set
back__________________________
set out to do
sth.___________________
set about doing
sth._________________
[
]vt.__________________
_______________
__adj.
令人钦佩的
ize[
]vi._____________
___________n.
p>
道歉,歉意
apologize___sb._____sth.
______________________
_______ an apology to sb. for sth.
_____________________
sion[
]n.______________
permit
vt._________________n.______________
permit doing
sth.________________________
permit sb. to do
sth.______________________
t[
]vt.______________n._____________
[
]vt.______________
wipe off_________________
[
]vt._______________
remind sb. of
sth.______________________
remind sb.
that________________________
[
]n.____________________
_______________
vt.
相信
hold one
’
s belief
that___________________
believe
in___________________
al[
]n._________________
[
]vt._____________vi._______________
(the) open air
_________________________________
in the air__________________________
on the
air__________________________
by air____________________________
air
one
’
s
view______________________
36.
playground[
]n.____________________
g lot_________________________
tic[
]adj.______________________
________________n.
精力;能量
fun
with__________________________
if/though__________________________
even if/though_________________________
He talks as if he were a
doctor.
He talks as if he
has been to Rome.
It seems
as if it
’
s going rain.
[
]n.________________
_______________
______adj.
美丽的,美的
[
]vt._____________n.__________
dress
up____________________________
be dressed
in__________________________
[
]adj.________________
lively adj._______________
likely
adj.________________
[
]n._______________
poetry n.________________
poet n.___________________
[
]n._____________
memorize
vt.________________________
in memory
of___________________
in honor
of_________________________________________
in search
of_____________________
in hope of
__________________________
[
]n.______________
_________________vt.&vi.
呼吸
take a deep breath________________
hold
one
’
s
breath_________________
take
one
’
s breath away
美的让人窒息
out of breath_____________________
breathe
in________________________
breathe
out______________________
[
]n._______________
[
]n._______________
_____________adj.
多骨的,瘦骨嶙峋的
r[
]n._____________
[
]vt._________n.______________
award sb.
sth.__________________
reward
sb._______sth._____________________
sly[
]adv._______________
_______________
___adj.
明显的
2
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