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大学体验英语
3
Unit
1
4
. Fill each of the blanks
with an appropriate word.
I
found a tree frog in my studio some months ago. I
took it to my
greenhouse
, as I thought
it would be a better place for the it
came back and insisted taking the
residence
in
the
studio. Why? I couldn’t get an
idea. Then, after five months of being together,
we seemed to be able to
communicate
with each other. It may sound
wired
, but I did feel I came to
understand what
it wanted me to do. The
frog came to me probably attracted by the
humming
tone of my
computer, which sounded like that of
other tree frogs, or with
a
message
to tell me that frogs
were
dying around the world because of their
sensitivity
to the pollution and global climate
change. As frogs are an“
indicator
species”
, what has happened
to them may happen to us, if we
sit
back and do nothing. We must act now, or it would
be too late.
六、
cup (v.)
audio
boundary
decade
directly
使成杯状（捧
声音的，听觉的
分界线
十年
直接的
起）
subtle
focus
overtake
species
tone
细致的，细微
集中注意力
追上，赶上
品种，物种
音色，音质
的
1.
The
essayist’s
language
expresses
rich
a
nd
subtle
meanings.
散文的语言表达丰富而细微的含义。
2
. The
stockbrokers
were overtaken
by the sharp drop in the stock market last
Tuesday.
股票经纪人在上周二股票下降的时候投入的股票。
3.
Biologists
have
estimated
that
there
are
around
one million
animal
and
plant
species
living
and growing in the rainforests.
生物学家估计，有大约一百万的动
物和植物物种生活在热带雨林增长。
4
. In the United States the
cost of living has been steadily rising in the
past few
decades.
在过去的十年美国的生活消费稳定的上涨。
5.
The quickly
growing
company
has ambitious
plans to
expand beyond
national
boundaries.
快速成长的公司制定了雄心勃勃的扩张计划超出国界。
6. That computer store is having a sale
of
audio
software; let’s go and have a
look.
电脑商店正在出售的音频软件
;
让我们去看一看吧。
7. To be safe, you may put on
your dark glasses to avoid the sun shining
directly
into your eyes.
为了安全起见
,
< br>你可以戴上你的墨镜避免阳光直射你的眼睛。
8.
When the kitchen is finished, I’m going
to
focus
my attention on the
garden shed.
当忙完厨房后，我将注意力放在花园。
9. In a serious
tone
of voice, the doctor warned him to
keep off sugar.
医生用严肃的语气警告他远离糖。
10. She
cupped
her hands around the mug of
hot coffee to warm them.
她双手呈杯状捧起热咖啡来温暖它们。
七、
Complete the following
sentences with phrases or expressions from the
passage. Change
the form where
necessary.
1
. I didn’t expect you to be
so efficient;
at that rate
the task will be finished ahead of
schedule.
我没想到
你会这么高效
,
以这样的速度将提前完成任务。
2.
For the sake of
safety, you must keep
all medicines away from children.
为了安全
,
你必须让孩子远离所有的药物。
3. When we
come to
know these new
employees better, we will assign more suitable
tasks to each of
them.
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大学体验英语
3
当我们能够更好地了
解这些新员工，我们将指派更适合任务给他们每个人。
4.
This evening
dress is rather expensive
since it is made
by
hand.
这晚礼服是相当昂贵的，因为它是由手工制作。
5.
In the World
Cup,
England tried to beat its long-
term
rival Argentina and
qualify
from
the
“Group of Death” and
vice
versa.
在世界杯上，英格兰队试图击败它的长期竞争对手阿根廷队从“死亡之组
”出线，反之亦然。
Unit2
3. Fill each of the blanks with an
appropriate word.
It seems
the young Albert Einstein was never exactly an
ordinary child. When he was given a
compass
at the age of five,
it ignited his
inspiration
.
Not only was the young Albert passionately
curious
, he was also
remarkably
persistent
and
would not easily give up on a problem.
Albert’s
development was also
stimulated
by the company of
intelligent adults such as an uncle of his who
was an engineer and a medical student
who was a friend of the family. Einstein
was
inspired
to take
up mathematics by Euclidean geometry.
His true
genius
lay in his
ability to express
complex
ideas in
simple language. By the age of
twenty-six Einstein had already produced his most
famous work,
although he never stopped
looking for answers.
六、
Fill
the blanks with the words given below. Change the
form where necessary.
apparent
convince
curiosity
detail
fundamental
明显的
使确信，说服
好奇心
细节
基础的
patience
respond
spark
stir
ultimate
耐心
回答
激起；引起
搅拌
最后的；最终的
1. The
theories of relativity have made
fundamental
changes in our
views of the universe.
相对论从根本上改变了我们对宇宙的观点。
2. That is our
ultimate
proposal, and no other changes will be
considered.
这是我们的最终建议
,
没人能改变我们的想法。
forest ire was found to have been
sparked
by a cigarette end.
森林大火是由一个烟头的火花引起的。
4.
The
speaker
had
apparently
noticed
that
his
topic
wasn’t
popular
with
the
audience,
so
he
quickly ended his speech.
演言人显然注意到他的话题不受观众的欢迎，所以他很快就结束了他的演讲。
5. I’ve no
patience
with people who are always complaining
of their misfortune.
我对总是抱怨自己的不幸的人已经没有耐心。
6. I have never imagined that I would
be the object of such
curiosity
.
我从来没有想到，我会对这个项目有如此的好奇心。
7. The doctors tried to
convince
her that she didn’t need to feel
depressed about her health.
医生试图说服她
,
她不需要对她的健康
感到沮丧。
8. The police asked
him to describe the accident in every
detail
.
警察要求他详细描述事故
9.
The
quality
guarantee
and good
after-sale services
will
certainly
meet
with
positive
responses
from the
consumers.
质量保证和良好的售后服务一定会满足消费者的积极回应。
10.
The story of
Harry Potter
(has) stirred
the imagination of children throughout the world.
哈利波特的故事
(
已经
)
激起了全世界儿童的想象力。
七、
Complete the
following sentences with phrases or expressions
from the the form
where necessary.
scoundrel has
fooled
a lot of people to
believing he’s a rich man .
这个恶棍骗得许多人相信他是个富人
2.
Isn’t this straw hat
beautiful? My wife
came upon
it on her business trip to chian last year .
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大学体验英语
3
这个草帽不漂亮么？我的妻子去年到中国出差偶然发现的。
3.A group of bystanders was invited
to
join in
the game .
一些旁观者被邀请去参加比赛。
ists
will
have
to
come
up
with
new
tech
nologies
to
improve
the
world’s
food
and
fuel
supplies .
科学家们将不得不提出新的技术来提高世界粮食和燃料供应。
5.
The news of the
President’s warlike speech yesterday pushed the
stock market to a sharp rise of
up
to
120
points .
昨天总统的战前动员演讲的新闻推动了股票市场急剧上升到<
/p>
120
点。
Unit3
3. Fill each of the
blanks with an appropriate word.
The example of Proctor and
G
amble’s famous Ivory Soap shows the
potential that lies in mass
marketing
and planned
advertising
and the importance of
recognizable
brand
names. Ivory Soap,
first
produced in 1879, was well
promoted
with
clever slogans. These slogans, particularly the
idea
that the soap is so pure that it
floats,
proved
so successful that they are still
popular
today.
At the
same time, the use of the radio
serial for Ivory promotion gave rise to the
expression
“soap opera”
,
which has become a modern
global
phenomenon. The
development of Proctor and G
amble
itself,
from a small-scale operation
founded by two
immigrants
to a multinational empire of today serves
as a good example to build brand names.
5. Fill the blanks with the words given
below. Change the form where necessary.
Attain
Attractive
Brand
Campaign
Import
达到，获得
吸引力
商标
战役，活动
进口，输入
Manufacture
用机器制造
Market
市场，
V.
在市场上销售
Modest
一定程度上的
Precise
精确地
Sponsor
赞助者
1
.
I don’t think
that the amount
of studying you did in
high school would be sufficient for you
to
attain
good
marks in university.
我认为你在高中学习的量不足够让你在大学取得好成绩。
2.
Because of the impact of
poor sales in other Asian countries, there has
been a
modest
decrease
in
house sales in China this year.
由于亚洲其他国家销量不佳的影响，今年中国房屋销售在一定程度上有所下降。
3.
Some young people find
computer games so
attractive
that
they can hardly pull themselves
away to
tend to other matters.
一些年轻人觉得电脑游戏很有吸引力，他们让自己倾向于其他事情。
4.
The
victim
was
able
to
give
a
precise
description
of
the
drunken
driver,
which
was
rather
helpful to the
police.
受害者能够精确的描述这个喝醉了的司机，这有助于警察调查。
5.
Some
non-
governmental
organizations
are
planning
a
public
campaign
to
awaken
people
to
the
problem of noise pollution.
一些非政府组织正计划一个公共活动来唤醒人们噪音污染的问题。
6.
The cost of producing a
tube of toothpaste is about 3 yuan, so we will
market
it at 5.50 yuan to
ensure
our profits.
生产一管牙膏的成本约为
3
元
,
然而我们在
市场上出售的价格是
5.50
元
,
以确保我们的市场利润。
7.
Mike is now the director
of a factory which
manufactures
canned food.
迈克现在是一个罐头食品厂的主任。
8.
Plenty
of
football
and
basketball
clubs
are
eager
to
sponsor
young
athletes
if
they
show
great
promise.
大量的足球和篮球俱乐部渴望赞助年轻的运动员如果他们展示
伟大的承诺。
3
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9
大学体验英语
3
9.
The sweaters are made of
wool
imported
from Australia.
从澳大利亚进口的毛衣是羊毛做的。
10.
According to a recent
survey, youths are beginning to have a lot of
influence on the products and
brands
their parents choose.
根据最近的一项调查显示，年轻人
和他们父母的选择在产品和商标方面有一些改变。
6.
1.
She wants to
drop out of college and become a singer, but her
parents
frown
very much
on
her
intention.
她想退学成为一名歌手，但她的父母很不赞成她的意向。
2.
Many great men
have risen from poverty;
for
instance
, Lincoln and Edison.
许多伟人从贫困中崛起；例如，林肯和爱迪生。
3.
The number of
families with both parents taking full-time jobs
is growing;
as a result
,
children
are doing more of the
housework.
父母都
全职工作的家庭越来越多；因此，孩子们应该做更多的家务。
4.
I can use a
computer; but
when it comes
to
hardware, I know almost nothing at
all.
我会使用计算机；但在硬件，我几乎什么都不知道
5.
It is expected
that all the countries
under
the WTO
umbrella
should trade on equal terms.
据预计，在
WTO
框架下的所有国家都应贸易在平等的条件。
Unit4
3. Fill each of the
blanks with an appropriate word.
The
Italian doctor Severino Antinori has announced
plans to offer human cloning facilities in his
private fertility clinics. Antinori is
already
famous
for previous
controversies such as helping
grandmothers to have babies. Yet this
time he is not alone in
promoting
the idea of human
cloning.
US scientists are working with
him on this project, and a
religious
group
—
the Raelians
—
have also
announced their intention to offer the
service. Of course, with so many
couples
desperate
for a
child
yet unable to conceive through
traditional IVF treatments, there is no
shortage
of volunteers. It
would probably not work trying to
prevent cloning, thus some form of regulation is
almost
inevitable
. At the moment, cloning techniques are far from
perfect
and most attempts to
clone
animals end up in
failure
.
六、
Combat
战斗
Prohibition
禁止
Controversy
争议
Reckless
鲁莽的
Excessive
过度的
Regulation
管理
Instinct
本能
Stir
使奋起
Irrational
不合理的
String
系列
1.
A
hacker
attacked
an
e-commerce
marketplace
site.
This
is
the
latest
in
a
string
of
online
break-ins in which
credit card numbers were stolen.
黑客袭击了电子商务市场的网站。这是在一系列的在线破门而入，信用卡号码被盗的最新。
2.
The
coming of IBM’s CEO caused a
stir
of
excitement on the campus.
IBM
首席执行官的到来引起了轰动在校园的兴奋。
3.
Brown’s
comments on the project caused unexpected
controversy
布朗对这个项目的评论引发了意想不到的争议
4.
To
combat
poverty in
the city, millions of dollars have been spent on
training the unemployed
workers.
消除贫困的城市，数百万美元都用在训练失业工人。
5.
You will be
overweight if you consume
excessive
amounts of
fat.
如果你消耗脂肪过多，你会超重。
6.
The effective
implementation of environmental laws and
regulations
is
the responsibility of the
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