Linux命令英文全称

su

：

Swith user

切换用户，切换到

root

用户

cat: Concatenate

串联

uname: Unix name

系统名称

df: Disk free

空余硬盘

du: Disk usage

硬盘使用率

chown: Change owner

改变所有者

chgrp: Change group

改变用户组

ps

：

Process Status

进程状态

tar

：

Tape archive

解压文件

chmod: Change mode

改变模式

umount: Unmount

卸载

ldd

：

List dynamic dependencies

列出动态相依

insmod

：

Install module

安装模块

rmmod

：

Remove module

删除模块

lsmod

：

List module

列表模块

alias :Create your own name for a command

bash :GNU Bourne-Again Shell

linux

内核

grep:global regular expression print

httpd :Start Apache

ipcalc :Calculate IP information for a host

ping :Send ICMP ECHO_Request to network hosts

reboot: Restart your computer

sudo:Superuser do

/bin = BINaries

/dev = DEVices

/etc = ETCetera

/lib = LIBrary

/proc = PROCesses

/sbin = Superuser BINaries

/tmp = TeMPorary

/usr = Unix Shared Resources

/var = VARiable ?

FIFO = First In, First Out

GRUB = GRand Unified Bootloader

IFS = Internal Field Seperators

LILO = LInux LOader

MySQL = My

最初作者的名字

SQL = Structured Query Language

PHP = Personal Home Page Tools = PHP Hypertext Preprocessor

PS = Prompt String

Perl =

Python Monty Python's Flying Circus

Tcl = Tool Command Language

Tk = ToolKit

VT = Video Terminal

YaST = Yet Another Setup Tool

apache =

apt = Advanced Packaging Tool

ar = archiver

as = assembler

bash = Bourne Again SHell

bc = Basic (Better) Calculator

bg = BackGround

cal = CALendar

cat = CATenate

cd = Change Directory

chgrp = CHange GRouP

chmod = CHange MODe

chown = CHange OWNer

chsh = CHange SHell

cmp = compare

cobra = Common Object Request Broker Architecture

comm = common

cp = CoPy

cpio = CoPy In and Out

cpp = C Pre Processor

cups = Common Unix Printing System

cvs = Current Version System

daemon = Disk And Execution MONitor

dc = Desk Calculator

dd = Disk Dump

df = Disk Free

diff = DIFFerence

dmesg = diagnostic message

du = Disk Usage

ed = editor

egrep = Extended GREP

elf = Extensible Linking Format

elm = ELectronic Mail

emacs = Editor MACroS

eval = EVALuate

ex = EXtended

exec = EXECute

fd = file descriptors

fg = ForeGround

fgrep = Fixed GREP

fmt = format

fsck = File System ChecK