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全新版大学英语听说教程4口语翻译【考前整理】

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2021-03-03 17:17
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2021年3月3日发(作者:最好)


Unit 1


单元


1


Q1. In what sense do you think we can regard the world we live in as One World?

< br>Q1


。从什么意义上说,你认为我们可以把我们生活的世界作为一个世界?



1. We, people of the world, are one big family, for together we exist, and together we try to


make the world better for all.


1


。我们,世界上的人们, 都是一个大家庭,为了我们的共同生活,我们一起努力让世界变


得更美好。



2.


With


the


rapid


development


of


transportation


means


and


information


technology


the


world is getting smaller and smaller.


2


。随着交通工具和信息技术的飞 速发展,世界变得越来越小。



Q2. Do you think people in the world are largely similar? Why or why not?


Q2


。你认为世界上的人基本上是相 似的吗?为什么还是为什么不呢?



1. Human beings are essentially the same everywhere.


1


。人类本质上是一样的无处不在。



2. All human beings have the need to eat, to have shelter, and to work. They also need to


love others and be loved.


2


。所有人类都有需要吃,有住房,工作。他们也需要爱别人和被爱。



Q3. Are you interested in the traditions of other peoples in the world? Describe some of


them.


Q3


。 你对世界上其他民族的传统感兴趣吗?描述他们中的一些。



.


Although


people


in


different


countries


have


different


traditions,


we


all


seem


to


celebrate certain days such as New Year’s Day, Mother’s Day, Children’s Day, etc.




。虽然在不同国 家的人们有不同的传统,我们都在庆祝新年的日子,母亲节,儿童节


等。



Q4. What are the traditions of birthday celebrations in some English-speaking countries


such as Britain and the U.S.? How do they differ from the Chinese ones?

< br>Q4



在一些英语国家,


如英国 和美国,


庆祝生日的传统是什么?他们和中国人有什么不同?



Cakes, lights, and candles are often associated with the celebration of a person’s birthday


in many Western countries. Here in China we regard the first, and every tenth birthday as


very important since they represent important stages of our lives.

在许多西方国家,蛋糕、灯和蜡烛常常伴随着庆祝一个人的生日。在中国,我们把第一个,

< br>每第十个生日非常重要,因为他们代表我们生命的重要阶段。



Q5. Do you consider your birthday one of the most important days in your life? Why or


why not?


Q5


。你认为你的 生日是你生命中最重要的日子之一吗?为什么还是为什么不呢?



Yes. I consider my birthday one of the most important days in my life. we regard the first,


and every tenth birthday as very important since they represent important stages of our


lives.


是的


.


我认为我的生日是我生命中最重要的日子之一。我们把第一个,每第十个生日是非常

< p>
重要的,因为它们代表了我们生活的重要阶段。



Q6. Which birthday do you think is more important, your 18th, 20th, or 21st? Why?

< br>Q6


。你认为哪一个生日更重要,你的第十八,第二十,或第二十一?为什么?< /p>



As far as I am concerned, the eighteenth birthday is probably the most important. From


then on we have the right to vote / are regarded as adults.


就我而言,第十八岁的生日很可能是最重要的。从那时起,我们有权投票


/

< p>
被视为成年人。



Q7. Which of the birthday celebrations you’ve had is the most memorable to you? Can


you describe it?


Q7


。你最难忘的生日庆祝会是什么?你能描述一下吗?



Free talk your own experience.


自由谈你自己的经验。






Unit 2


单元


2


Q1: How harmful is smoking to smokers?


问:如何是吸烟对吸烟者有害吗?



. Smoking is harmful / damaging to one’s health.



。吸烟对人的健康有害。



2. Smoking is known as a fatal cause of lung cancer.


2


。吸烟被称为是肺癌的致命原因。



Q2: Is smoking also harmful to nonsmokers? In what way?


Q2


:吸烟有害吸烟者?用什么方式?



1. Smoking is dangerous not only to the smokers themselves but also to the nonsmokers


around them.


1


。吸烟 很危险,不仅对吸烟者自己也对周围的非吸烟者。



2. Passive smoking / Inhaling secondhand smoke can also cause lung cancer.


2


。被动 吸烟


/


吸二手烟也会引起肺癌。



Q3: Why do some young people pick up smoking?


问:为什么一些年轻人开始抽烟的?



1. Some young people may have picked up smoking out of curiosity.


1


。 有些年轻人可能会在好奇心的驱使上吸烟。



2. Some young people may have picked up smoking because they thought it was cool.


2


。 有些年轻人可能会因为他们认为这是很酷的而吸烟的。



Q4: In what places has smoking already been banned? Are you in favor of this policy or


not? Why?


问:在什么地方吸烟已被禁止?你赞成这项政策吗?为什么?



1. I think all public places should at least partially ban smoking / create a smoke-free area


for non-smokers / set up a separate area for smokers.


1


。我认为所有的公共场所应至少部分禁止吸烟


/


创建

< p>
/


设置非吸烟者吸烟者单独地区一个无


烟区。



2. Nonsmokers in many countries are appealing for the prohibition of smoking in public


places.


2< /p>


。在许多国家,非吸烟者呼吁禁止在公众场所吸烟。



Q5: What troubles can a smoker have if he works in a non-smoking environment?


问:有什么烦恼可以吸烟,如果他在一个无烟环境的作品?



1.


Maybe


he


is


sooner


or


later


forced


to


quit


smoking.


Once


you


become


addicted


to


smoking, it will be hard to quit / give up / kick the habit.


1


。也许他迟早 会被迫戒烟。一旦你沉溺于吸烟,很难戒掉


/


戒掉这个习惯。< /p>



2. Whether a smoker can give up smoking or not depends on his or her will / determination


/ the support of his or her friends and family.


2


。是否 一个吸烟者可以戒烟或不取决于他或她的意志


/


决心

< p>
/


支持他的朋友和家人。



Q6: What do you suggest we should do to create a smoke-free working environment?


问:你认为我们应该创造一个无烟的工作环境是什么?



In


my


opinion,


smoking


should


be


prohibited


in


all


working


and


public


places


/


in


all


enclosed areas like elevators and air-conditioned offices, restaurants and cafeterias.


在我看来,应该在所有的 工作和公共所有封闭的区域如电梯和空调的办公室的地方


/


禁止 吸


烟,餐馆和食堂。






Unit 3


单元


3


Q1: What is memory? How does it work?


问:什么是记忆?它是如何工作的?



1. Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for later use.


1


。记忆可以被定义为能够为以后的使用提供信息的 能力。



2. Memory can be defined as the process by which people store and retrieve information.


2


。记忆可以被定义为人们储存和 检索信息的过程。


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