-
SAT reading
填空
19
文章阅读
48
700
分
=CR5
道
+SC1
道
600
分
=CR15
道
+SC5
道
500
分
=CR25
道
+SC9
道
文章类型
a
体裁:
文学类或非文学类小说,记叙,议论,说明
b
长度:
short long
c
文章数量:
single
、
paired
高频题材
移民文化(
cross culture and
emigration
)
黑人和土著文化(
black American and
native American
)
女性主权及女权主义
(
women and
feminism
)
生物环境
(
biology and
environment
)
自然科学
(
natural
science
)
文学作品
(
literature
fiction
)
必考
艺术评论
(
art
criticism
)
(最难的文章)
社会研究
(
social
science
)
考试时常见类型
短篇单一文章
短篇二合一文章(短双)
长篇单篇文章(重点得分)
长篇二合一文章
题型
推理
题(
13
)
detail
(红色必拿分数)
态度题
(
6
)
detail
词汇题(
4-5
)
detail
例子(
10
)
detail
主旨题
(
5
)
general
对比题
(
9
)
general
最优题,排除题,三选题
(
4
)
词汇题
vocabulary
考察一个单词在文章中的含义,从上下文推导出
判断标准
X word/phrase in line Y most nearly
means ----
解题思路
逻辑关系、线索词、锁定答案
扩大词汇量
基于上下文关系推测
备选项代入,替换
转折逻辑关系判断词
But
However
Although
Though
Even though
Regardless of
On the
contrary
On the other hand
Notwithstanding
对比逻辑关系
Formerly
Once
Recently
Traditionally
Occasionally
Typically
Usually
Particularly
No longer
Previously
Now
While
Whereas
选择逻辑关系
Rather
Rather than
Far from
Not…but…
Normally
Whereas
Otherwise
In contrast to
对比逻辑关系
Paradoxical
Ironically
Surprisingly
Puzzling
Curiously
Shift
from…..to……
Tips
1.
先看原句再看前后句
2.
确定逻辑关系关系词
3.
若无法判断逻辑关系,则同意替换
4.
先想答案再看选项
如果是熟词有同义不选
如果有生词近义同义
态度题
形容词
副词
表达感情色彩的词
2
到
5
行
中等难度
6
道
识别标志
Tone,
attitude, reaction, response, feeling, sentiment,
expression, view, regard, describe, portray,
characterize
1
.从感情态度词,转折句
2
.从作者语气辨别字面态度
正面:强调,赞赏
反面:反语,讽刺,不屑
3.
态度评价原则
4.
用正负号问号表示褒贬
Positive attitude +
Negative
attitude
–
Mixed
attitude ?
纯粹的混合态度
ambivalence bittersweet
通过转折句强调后一种
Positive attitude
欢喜,兴奋
Exhilarate
ebullient enthusiasm
赞美,认同
Celebrate espouse champion commend
endorse bolster buttress accolade
同情,怜悯
Sympathetic
compassion
诙谐幽默
Witty jocular
客观公正
Detached
impartial analytical disinterested dispassionate
睿智聪明
Insightful
observant perceptive sagacious acumen shrewd acute
其他:
Enlightening
cautious reflective nostalgic
Negative attitude
讽刺
Deride
derision jeer mock scorn sarcasm satire scoff
ludicrous comical facetious acrimony
Sardonic
悲伤,忧郁
Wrench bitterness grief melancholy
惊讶
Astound
flabbergasted
焦虑担心
Apprehensive dreary glum sullen
疑虑
Distrust skeptical incredulous
disbelief
批评,否认
Disapprove reprove admonish deny
denounce repudiate refute rebuke
贬低,轻蔑
Disparage
disdain disrespect contemptuous devalue defy
defiance depreciate despise
窘迫
Abash
humiliate mortify
沮丧,忧郁
Dismay distress somber gloomy
恐惧
Phobia trepid
panic
困惑难以理解
Baffle perplex dumbfounded befuddle
bewildering impenetrable
嫉妒
Cynicism begrudge
傲慢高傲
Arrogant
insolent haughty
古怪
Peculiar whimsical eerie quirky
idiosyncratic
贪婪
Greedy avaricious grasping
冷漠
Indifferent
lukewarm unsympathetic nonchalant apathetic
callousness
愤怒
Inflame
exacerbation
enrage
outrage
wrath
exasperation
aggravation
indignation
resentment
vexation irate
provoke infuriate
其他
Indulgent intemperate paranoia hostile
Complex attitude
自相矛盾
Bittersweet
ambivalent
其他
intrigued curiously
错误答案特点
Extreme
words
Begrudge cynicism envious
Arrogant haughty insolent
Capricious whimsical paranoid
Greedy grasping ravenous
Apathetic indifferent nonchalant
unsympathetic
Indignation outrage rage
wrath
1
作者态度语气
2
标记
3
不选极端
例子题
属于细节题,难度中等
8
道题
标志
The author
mentions sth to/in order to
The example in line X suggests
The reference to X provides
an example of
解题思路
寻找
topic sentence
文章思路
TS + example
Example + Conclusion
(1)
句子作用
陈述句:解释,反对,转移过渡
一般疑问句,
引起关注
反意疑问句,
强调观点或者态度
(2)
段落作用
TS
是解题关键,例子永远为观点服务
确定例子和
TS
之间的关系
TS
详读,例子扫读
58 3
61
11
和
16
81 11
84 27
460 17
476 9
577 9
590
14
592 21
646
10
和
16