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2018-2019年江西英语小升初真题及答案解析

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2021-03-03 10:04
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2021年3月3日发(作者:白酒英文)


2018-2019


年江西英语小升初真题及答案解析

< br>


班级


:___________


姓名:


___________


分数:


___________


题号















得分









注意事项:



1


.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息



2


.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上



评卷人








一、选择题



















总分




there _____ in today



s newspaper




A. something important


B. anything important


C. important anything


【答案】



【解析】略



are many____in


our school.


A. tree



B. trees




C. a tree


【答案】


B


【解析】句意:我们学校 有很多树,


tree


树,为可数名词;


many


许多的,为形容词,后接


名词的复数形式,故答案选< /p>


B.


3.


选出不同类型的词。


(5



)



1



A



parrot







B



bird










C



sparrow








D



crow



2



A



jeep









B



car











C



bike











D



b


oot



3



A



pear









B



peach









C



fruit










D



wate


rm elon



4


A



football





B



basketball




C



volleyball





D



ball



5



A



purple







B



pink










C



blue











D



read


【答案】(


1



B



2



D



3



C



4



D



5



D


【解析】




1


)因为


A


是鹦鹉,

< br>C


是麻雀,


D


是乌鸦,都属于鸟 类,而


C


本身是鸟,故选


B.



2


)因为A是吉普车,B是小汽车,C是自 行车都属于交通工具,而D是长靴是鞋类,故


选D。




3


)因为A是梨,B是桃,D是西瓜都属于水 果,而C是水果的总称,故选C。




4


)因为


A


是足球,

< br>B


是篮球,


C


是排球,而


D


是球,故选


D



5


)因为


A


是 紫色,


B


是粉色,


C

< br>是蓝色,而


D


是读,故选


D




规律总结:做此类题,主要从词的意思和词类等方面考虑。


< /p>


4.


选出每组中不同类的单词。(


10< /p>



)



1



A. taller





B. short







C. older



2



A .horse






B. goose







C. home



3



A. try








B. often







C. never



4



A. third






B. apple







C. first



5



A. science




B. China







C. English



6



A. when







B. window






C. where



7



A. my









B. eraser






C. his



8



A. rainy






B. windy







C. baby



9



A .Tuesday




B. December




C. Friday



10



A. take






B. wash








C. why


【答案】(


1



B



2



C


< br>3



A



4



B



5



B



6



B



7



B



8



C



9

< br>)


B



10


C


【解析】




1



A


C


都是比较级形式,


B


是动词原形,所以选


B





2



A



B


都是动物,


C


是家的意思,所以选


C





3



A


为动词,


B



C


为副词,故选


A.



4



A



C


为序数词,

B


为名词,故选


B





5


< br>A



C


为学科名称,


B


为国家名称,故选


B





6


)< /p>


A



C


为副词,


B


为名词,故选


B




7



A



C


为 形容词性物主代词,


B


为名词,故选


B





8



A



B


为形容词


,C


为名词,故选

C





9



A



C< /p>


为星期,


B


为月份,故选


B




10



A



B


为动词,


C


为疑问词,故选


C




5.


读单词,请把单词按照不同的类别进行分类。(共


9

分,每小题


1


分)



A. Clothes











B. Number










C. Animal



1: T-shirt



A







2: tiger



B








3: f ive



C





1



fish







2



Three







3



Panda







4



ten







5



Parrot







6



Sweater







7



nine







8



Skirt







9



Pants






【答案】(


1



C



2



B



3< /p>



C



4



B



5

< p>


C



6



A



7


B



8



A



9


)< /p>


A


【解析】(


1


)词意:鱼




fish

< p>
的复数形式还是


fish


,如:

< br>He caught a lot of fish.



是表示不同种类的鱼时,可以加复数。如


The paper is about some freshwater fishes.



时也有人 加词尾表示复数。如


He caught five fishes




< br>2


)词意:


3


。数词分为基数 词和序数词。


three


是基数词,


t hird


第三是序数词。




3


)词意:熊猫



。此为单数名词,复数名词为


pandas.



4


)词意:


10

< p>
。数词分为基数词和序数词,


ten


是基数词,第 十是序数词。




5

< br>)词意:鹦鹉



。此为单数名词,复数名词是

< p>
parrots




(< /p>


6


)词意:毛衣。此为单数名词,复数名词是

sweaters.



7


)词意 :


B


。数词分为基数词和序数词,


ni ne


是基数词,


ninth


第九是序数 词。




8


) 词意:衬衫。此为单数名词,复数名词是


shirts



9


)词意:裤子。此为名词经常以这种形式出现,表示复数。


Pants


可以指任何裤子。这个


用法是比较 口语化,


shorts


是短裤,


tro users


是裤子。



wears size 18. Zhang Peng wears size 16. Whose feet are bigger?


A. Amy's feet are bigger.


B. Zhang Peng's feet are bigger.


C. Their feet are same.


【答案】


A


【解析】略



7.

根据所听的问句,选出正确的答句,读两遍。


(10



)



1



A. They are going to the park.





B. They



re seeing a play.





C. They



re going to seea play.



2



A. I usually get up at half past six.






B. I



m going to bed.



C. I usually go to bed at ten.



3



A. Yes, they are.






, they can.







C. Yes, they do.



4



A. Yes, please.







, I do.








C. Sure, I like to.



5



A.I like watching TV in the evening.




B. I do my homework in the evening.








C. I am going to watch TV in the evening.



【答案】(


1



A



2



B



3



B



4



B



5



C


【解析】



【听力材料】



1



Where are they going ? < /p>



2



What are you going to do?



3



Can they watch firewords?



4



Do you have a big dinner every weekends?



5



What are you going to do in the evening?


8.



________ is your grandmother?



She is 80 years old.


A



How old



【答案】


A


【解析】



思路分析:分析句意,横线上需要填写的是一个疑问代词。


< /p>


名师解析:由答语“——她


80


岁了”。 我们可以推测问句是“——你外祖母多大了?”,


提问年龄要用


How old


,所以答案为


A



B,C,D


都不符合题意。



易错提示:容易误选成


B


项,问年龄多大要用


How old




! Lucy is _______ a new bike today.


A



jumping



【答案】


C


【解析】



思路分析:分析与


a bike


搭配的动词应该是哪一个。



名师解析:骑自行车,固定搭配


ride a bike


。选项


A


意思是跳,选项

B


意思是跑,选项


C


意思是骑,选 项


D


是说,后面的名词是


bike


,故答案为:


C


。句意是:看


!


露西今天骑自行


车。



易错提示:现在进行时的句子结构:


be + Ving


。骑车用


ride




10.(


)Lily is a new student.__________is English.


A



He



【答案】


B


【解析】



11.(



) I usually get up at 7 am, ______ yesterday I got up at 6 am.


A



and



【答案】


B


【解析】


usually



yesterday


对比,故选


B.A


项为和


,< /p>


排除


A; C


项为或者,排除


C; D


项为


所以,排除


D.


句意:我通常早上七点起床。 但昨天我六点起床。




aren



t ______ apples in the basket ,but there are some on the table.


























C.a


【答案】


B


【解析】



思路分析:本题考查的是< /p>


some



any


的基本用法。



B



but



C



or



D



so



B



She



C



Her



D



His



B



running

< br>


C



riding

< p>


D



talking< /p>



B



What old



C



How



D



Which age



名师解析:


Some



any


都有一些的意思,


some


用于肯定句,


any


用于疑问句和 否定句。


本题题意是,篮子里没有苹果了,但是桌子上有一些。是否定句,答案是


B




易错提示:在 做本题时容易混淆


some



any< /p>


的用法,要注意本题的关键词


aren



t.


13.-__________snakes love music?




-No



they are deaf.


A. Does






B. Are






C. Do


【答案】


C


【解析】句意:蛇喜欢音乐吗?不,它们是聋子。一般现在时中主语为复数时,一般疑问句


句首用


do,


动词用原形,故答案选


C.


选项


C


用于主语为 三单时,选项


B


用于句中没有动词同


时 主语为复数时,此句主语为


snakes


复数,同时有动词


love,


所以排除


AB

< br>。



14.---When do you get up this morning?


--- ____________________.


A. At 6:30









B. On Monday









C. What about you?


【答案】


A


【解析】根据问句“你今 早什么时候起床的?”可知回答应为时刻点,故答案为


A



B



C



不能回答该问句。句意:


--


今早你什么时候起 床的?


--6



30

< br>分。



15.


选出不同类


(



)


A



wear



【答案】


A


【解析】略



评卷人








二、填空题







B



where



C



what



D



how



16.


用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。



1



This book is_________(my).That book is_________(your).



2



Tomorrow I'm_________(play)with my friends.



3


< p>
There're(



)ten________ _(dish)on the table.



4



He is_________(skate)on the ice now.


【答案】



【解析】略



17.

< br>看图填空。(


8


分)




A:Look


at


the










.


B:Oh, it is



















.


A:What









that









?


B:It









you

















here.


【答案】


sign


No parking



does


mean


means



can



t



park


【解析】略


< p>
18.


根据句意,用单词的适当形式填空



:(


5


☆)




1



He is ________



young



and stronger than me .



2



I ________



buy



presents on my holiday . < /p>



3



What _______



do



you do last weekend ?



4



She ______



see



the elephants last Monday.



5



Sarah


______



feel



sad, because she failed her math test.


【答案】




1



younger



2



bought



3



did



4



saw



5



fee lt.


【解析】略



19.


用括号内正确的形式填空。(


8


分)

< p>



1



_____you_____(watch)A film next Friday?



2



Look, the girls_____(jog) in the playground.



3



We couldn



t _____(swim) ten yearsAgo.



4



Where ____(be) you last weekend? I____(be) on the farm.



5



My brother usually _____(fly) kitesAfter school.



6



Did you _____(see) my pen? No, I didn



t.


【答案】



【解析】略



20.


用所给词的适当形式填空。




We











go



to the store yesterday.



Ken was









(第二)


in the running race.



Tom



s mother











have



a nice jacket.



Ann didn



t win a p










she was sad.



Astronauts went to space in a











.



John








the room last night.



I








my friend yesterday.



What








Li Ming









do


)< /p>


last Saturday





Last Saturday



I








many apples.



The m








goes round


(围绕)


the Earth.


【答案】⑴


went



second



has



prize



spaceship



cleaned



visited



did do



ate



moon


【解析】



评卷人












三、阅读理解



21.


阅读短文,判读句子正


(T)



(F)



(5


)


Jack is an English boy. He is very helpful. Today is Sunday. He is going to help


his mother clean the room in the morning. In the afternoon



he is going to buy


some books in the bookstore. Then he will be back at 6 o'clock. He is going to


watch TV in the evening.



1



Jack comes from America.



2



Jack isn't going to help his mother clean the room.



3



He is going to the bookstore on Sunday morning.



4



He will be back at six o'clock.



5



He is going to watch TV on Sunday evening.


【答案】(


1



F

< br>(


2



F



3



F



4



T



5



T


【解析】




1



F


题意为:杰克来自美国。由原句


Jack is an English boy.


杰克是个英国男孩。可知


题意是错误 的,故填


F



2



F


题意为:杰克不打算帮妈妈打扫房间。由原句


He is going to help his mother


clean the room in the morning.


早晨他要帮妈妈打扫房间。可知题意是正确的,故填< /p>


F



3



F


题意为:星期天上午他打算去书店。由原句


In the afternoon



he is going to


buy some books in the bookstore.


下午,他打算去书店买些书。可知题意是错误的,故填


F



4



T


题意为:他将六点回来。由原句


Then he will be back at 6 o'clock.


可知题意是


正确 的,故填


T



5



T


题意为:他打算星期天晚上看电视。由原句


He is going to watch TV in the


evening.


可知题意是正确的,故填


T


and choose.


Our country is very big. The weather in the north is different from the south.


The weather in the east is different from the west. In Heilongjiang, it



s very


cold in winter. In Hainan, it



s warm in winter. We have many rainy days in the


east of our country. But, it seldom


(少的)


rains in the west of our country.


If you want to take a trip, you must pay attention to


(注意)


the weather report.


根据短文内容,判断对错,正确的打“√”


< br>,不正确的打“×”。(


5


分)




1



The weather in the north and the south are different.



2



It< /p>



s cold in Heilongjiang in winter.



3



In winter, Hainan is very cold, too.



4



It often rains in the west of our country.



5



You can wear your T-shirt in winter in Heilongjiang.


【答案】√√×××



【解析】略



23.


根据短文内容,选择最佳选项



Hello, my name is Yang Ling. I am a girl. I am twelve. I live in Nanjing. There


are four


people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and me. My


brother is twenty minutes older than me. We are twins.


I am in No.3 Primary School. My school is not big, but it is very beautiful.


There are some trees and a lot of flowers in it. We study Chinese, Maths,


Science, Art, PE and some other subjects. I like English best. I'm good at


playing volleyball. My hobbies are playing computer games and swimming.


I want to find a pen friend. My telephone number is 86-. My e-mail


address is yangling@. Do you want to be my pen friend? Write to me.


(


) 1. Yang Ling lives in_________

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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