-
2018-2019
年江西英语小升初真题及答案解析
< br>
班级
:___________
姓名:
___________
分数:
___________
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
得分
注意事项:
1
.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2
.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
评卷人
得
分
一、选择题
七
八
九
十
总分
there _____ in today
’
s
newspaper
?
A.
something important
B. anything
important
C. important anything
【答案】
【解析】略
are
many____in
our school.
A.
tree
B. trees
C. a tree
【答案】
B
【解析】句意:我们学校
有很多树,
tree
树,为可数名词;
many
许多的,为形容词,后接
名词的复数形式,故答案选<
/p>
B.
3.
选出不同类型的词。
(5
分
)
(
1
)
A
.
parrot
B
.
bird
C
.
sparrow
D
.
crow
(
2
)
A
.
jeep
B
.
car
C
.
bike
D
.
b
oot
(
3
)
A
p>
.
pear
B
.
peach
C
.
fruit
p>
D
.
wate
rm
elon
(
4
)
A
.
football
B
.
basketball
C
.
volleyball
D
.
ball
(
5
)
A
.
purple
B
.
pink
C
.
blue
D
.
read
【答案】(
1
)
B
(
2
)
D
(
3
)
C
(
4
)
D
(
5
)
D
【解析】
(
1
)因为
A
是鹦鹉,
< br>C
是麻雀,
D
是乌鸦,都属于鸟
类,而
C
本身是鸟,故选
B.
(
2
)因为A是吉普车,B是小汽车,C是自
行车都属于交通工具,而D是长靴是鞋类,故
选D。
(
3
)因为A是梨,B是桃,D是西瓜都属于水
果,而C是水果的总称,故选C。
(
4
)因为
A
是足球,
< br>B
是篮球,
C
是排球,而
D
是球,故选
D
(
5
)因为
A
是
紫色,
B
是粉色,
C
< br>是蓝色,而
D
是读,故选
D
p>
。
规律总结:做此类题,主要从词的意思和词类等方面考虑。
<
/p>
4.
选出每组中不同类的单词。(
10<
/p>
分
)
(
1
)
A.
taller
B. short
C.
older
(
2
)
A
.horse
B. goose
C. home
(
3
)
A.
try
B.
often
C. never
(
4
)
A.
third
B. apple
C. first
(
5
)
A.
science
B.
China
C. English
(
6
)
A.
when
B. window
C. where
(
7
)
A.
my
B.
eraser
C. his
(
8
)
A.
rainy
B. windy
C. baby
(
9
)
A
.Tuesday
B.
December
C.
Friday
(
10
)
A.
take
B. wash
C. why
【答案】(
1
)
B
(
2
)
C
(
< br>3
)
A
(
4
)
B
(
5
)
B
(
6
p>
)
B
(
7
)
B
(
8
)
C
(
9
< br>)
B
(
10
)
C
【解析】
(
1
)
A
和
C
都是比较级形式,
B
是动词原形,所以选
B
。
(
2
)
A
和
B
都是动物,
C
是家的意思,所以选
C
。
(
3
)
A
为动词,
B
和
C
为副词,故选
A.
(
4
)
A
和
C
为序数词,
B
为名词,故选
B
。
(
5
)
< br>A
和
C
为学科名称,
B
为国家名称,故选
B
。
(
6
)<
/p>
A
和
C
为副词,
B
为名词,故选
B
。
(
7
)
A
和
C
为
形容词性物主代词,
B
为名词,故选
B
。
(
8
p>
)
A
和
B
为形容词
,C
为名词,故选
C
。
(
9
)
A
和
C<
/p>
为星期,
B
为月份,故选
B
。
(
10
)
A
和
B
为动词,
C
为疑问词,故选
C
。
5.
读单词,请把单词按照不同的类别进行分类。(共
9
分,每小题
1
分)
A. Clothes
B.
Number
C. Animal
例
1: T-shirt
(
A
)
例
2:
tiger
(
B
)
例
3: f
ive
(
C
)
(
1
p>
)
fish
(
)
(
2
p>
)
Three
(
)
(
3
p>
)
Panda
(
)
(
4
p>
)
ten
(
)
(
5
p>
)
Parrot
(
)
(
6
p>
)
Sweater
(
)
(
7
)
nine
(
)
(
8
p>
)
Skirt
(
)
(
9
p>
)
Pants
(
)
【答案】(
1
)
C
(
2
)
B
(
3<
/p>
)
C
(
4
)
B
(
5
)
C
(
6
)
A
(
7
)
B
(
8
)
A
(
9
)<
/p>
A
【解析】(
1
)词意:鱼
。
fish
的复数形式还是
fish
,如:
< br>He caught a lot of fish.
但
是表示不同种类的鱼时,可以加复数。如
The paper is about
some freshwater fishes.
有
时也有人
加词尾表示复数。如
He caught five
fishes
。
(
< br>2
)词意:
3
。数词分为基数
词和序数词。
three
是基数词,
t
hird
第三是序数词。
(
3
)词意:熊猫
。此为单数名词,复数名词为
pandas.
(
4
)词意:
10
。数词分为基数词和序数词,
ten
是基数词,第
十是序数词。
(
5
< br>)词意:鹦鹉
。此为单数名词,复数名词是
parrots
。
(<
/p>
6
)词意:毛衣。此为单数名词,复数名词是
sweaters.
(
7
)词意
:
B
。数词分为基数词和序数词,
ni
ne
是基数词,
ninth
第九是序数
词。
(
8
)
词意:衬衫。此为单数名词,复数名词是
shirts
(
p>
9
)词意:裤子。此为名词经常以这种形式出现,表示复数。
Pants
可以指任何裤子。这个
用法是比较
口语化,
shorts
是短裤,
tro
users
是裤子。
wears
size 18. Zhang Peng wears size 16. Whose feet are
bigger?
A. Amy's feet are bigger.
B. Zhang Peng's feet are bigger.
C. Their feet are same.
【答案】
A
【解析】略
7.
根据所听的问句,选出正确的答句,读两遍。
(10
分
p>
)
(
1
)
A.
They are going to the park.
B.
They
’
re seeing a play.
C.
They
’
re going to seea play.
(
2
)
A.
I usually get up at half past six.
B.
I
’
m going to bed.
C. I usually go to bed at
ten.
(
3
)
A.
Yes, they are.
, they can.
C. Yes, they do.
(
4
)
A.
Yes, please.
, I do.
C. Sure, I like
to.
(
5
)
A.I
like watching TV in the evening.
B. I do my homework in the
evening.
C.
I am going to watch TV in the evening.
【答案】(
1
)
A
(
2
)
B
(
3
)
B
(
4
)
B
(
5
)
C
【解析】
【听力材料】
(
1
)
Where are they going ? <
/p>
(
2
)
What
are you going to do?
(
3
)
Can
they watch firewords?
(
4
)
Do
you have a big dinner every weekends?
(
5
)
What are you
going to do in the evening?
8.
—
________ is
your grandmother?
—
She is
80 years old.
A
.
How
old
【答案】
A
【解析】
思路分析:分析句意,横线上需要填写的是一个疑问代词。
<
/p>
名师解析:由答语“——她
80
岁了”。
我们可以推测问句是“——你外祖母多大了?”,
提问年龄要用
How old
,所以答案为
A
。
p>
B,C,D
都不符合题意。
易错提示:容易误选成
B
项,问年龄多大要用
How old
。
! Lucy is _______ a new bike today.
A
.
jumping
【答案】
C
【解析】
思路分析:分析与
a
bike
搭配的动词应该是哪一个。
名师解析:骑自行车,固定搭配
ride a bike
。选项
A
意思是跳,选项
B
意思是跑,选项
C
意思是骑,选
项
D
是说,后面的名词是
bike
p>
,故答案为:
C
。句意是:看
!
露西今天骑自行
车。
易错提示:现在进行时的句子结构:
be + Ving
。骑车用
ride
。
10.(
)Lily is a new
student.__________is English.
A
.
He
【答案】
B
【解析】
11.(
) I usually get up at 7
am, ______ yesterday I got up at 6 am.
A
.
and
【答案】
B
【解析】
usually
和
yesterday
对比,故选
B.A
项为和
,<
/p>
排除
A;
C
项为或者,排除
C; D
项为
所以,排除
D.
句意:我通常早上七点起床。
但昨天我六点起床。
aren
’
t ______ apples in the
basket ,but there are some on the table.
C.a
【答案】
B
【解析】
思路分析:本题考查的是<
/p>
some
和
any
的基本用法。
B
.
but
C
.
or
D
.
so
B
.
She
C
.
Her
D
.
His
B
.
running
< br>
C
.
riding
D
.
talking<
/p>
B
.
What
old
C
.
How
D
.
Which
age
名师解析:
Some
和
any
都有一些的意思,
some
用于肯定句,
any
用于疑问句和
否定句。
本题题意是,篮子里没有苹果了,但是桌子上有一些。是否定句,答案是
B
。
易错提示:在
做本题时容易混淆
some
和
any<
/p>
的用法,要注意本题的关键词
aren
’
t.
13.-__________snakes love
music?
-No
,
they are deaf.
A. Does
B. Are
C. Do
【答案】
C
【解析】句意:蛇喜欢音乐吗?不,它们是聋子。一般现在时中主语为复数时,一般疑问句
句首用
do,
动词用原形,故答案选
C.
选项
C
用于主语为
三单时,选项
B
用于句中没有动词同
时
主语为复数时,此句主语为
snakes
复数,同时有动词
p>
love,
所以排除
AB
< br>。
14.---When do you get
up this morning?
---
____________________.
A. At 6:30
B.
On Monday
C. What about you?
【答案】
A
【解析】根据问句“你今
早什么时候起床的?”可知回答应为时刻点,故答案为
A
。
p>
B
、
C
都
不能回答该问句。句意:
--
今早你什么时候起
床的?
--6
点
30
< br>分。
15.
选出不同类
(
)
A
.
wear
【答案】
A
【解析】略
评卷人
得
分
二、填空题
B
p>
.
where
C
.
what
D
.
how
16.
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
(
1
)
This book is_________(my).That book
is_________(your).
(
2
)
Tomorrow I'm_________(play)with my
friends.
(
3
)
There're(
有
)ten________
_(dish)on the table.
(
4
)
He
is_________(skate)on the ice now.
【答案】
【解析】略
17.
< br>看图填空。(
8
分)
A:Look
at
the
.
B:Oh, it is
‘
’
.
A:What
that
?
B:It
you
here.
【答案】
sign
No
parking
does
mean
means
can
’
t
park
【解析】略
18.
根据句意,用单词的适当形式填空
:(
5
☆)
(
1
)
He
is ________
(
young
)
and stronger than me .
(
2
)
I
________
(
buy
)
presents on my holiday . <
/p>
(
3
)
What
_______
(
do
)
you do last weekend ?
(
4
)
She
______
(
see
)
the elephants last Monday.
(
5
)
Sarah
______
p>
(
feel
)
sad, because she failed her math test.
【答案】
(
1
)
younger
(
2
)
bought
(
3
)
did
(
4
)
saw
(
5
)
fee
lt.
【解析】略
19.
用括号内正确的形式填空。(
8
分)
(
1
)
_____you_____(watch)A film next Friday?
(
2
)
Look, the
girls_____(jog) in the playground.
(
3
)
We
couldn
’
t _____(swim) ten
yearsAgo.
(
4
)
Where ____(be) you last weekend? I____(be)
on the farm.
(
5
)
My
brother usually _____(fly) kitesAfter school.
(
6
)
Did
you _____(see) my pen? No, I
didn
’
t.
【答案】
【解析】略
20.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
⑴
We
(
go
)
to
the store yesterday.
⑵
Ken
was
(第二)
in the running race.
⑶
Tom
’
s
mother
(
have
)
a nice jacket.
⑷
Ann
didn
’
t win a p
,
she
was sad.
⑸
Astronauts went to
space in a
.
⑹
John
the room last night.
⑺
I
my friend yesterday.
⑻
What
Li Ming
(
do
)<
/p>
last Saturday
?
⑼
Last
Saturday
,
I
many apples.
⑽
The m
goes
round
(围绕)
the Earth.
【答案】⑴
went
⑵
second
⑶
has
⑷
prize
⑸
spaceship
⑹
cleaned
⑺
visited
⑻
did do
⑼
ate
⑽
moon
【解析】
评卷人
得
分
三、阅读理解
21.
阅读短文,判读句子正
(T)
误
(F)
。
(5
分
)
Jack is an English boy. He is very
helpful. Today is Sunday. He is going to help
his mother clean the room in the
morning. In the afternoon
,
he
is going to buy
some books in the
bookstore. Then he will be back at 6 o'clock. He
is going to
watch TV in the evening.
p>
(
1
)
Jack
comes from America.
(
2
)
Jack isn't going to help his
mother clean the room.
(
3
)
He
is going to the bookstore on Sunday morning.
(
4
)
He
will be back at six o'clock.
(
5
)
He
is going to watch TV on Sunday evening.
【答案】(
1
)
F
< br>(
2
)
F
(
3
)
F
(
4
)
T
(
p>
5
)
T
【解析】
(
1
)
F
题意为:杰克来自美国。由原句
Jack is an
English boy.
杰克是个英国男孩。可知
题意是错误
的,故填
F
(
2
)
F
题意为:杰克不打算帮妈妈打扫房间。由原句
He is
going to help his mother
clean the room
in the morning.
早晨他要帮妈妈打扫房间。可知题意是正确的,故填<
/p>
F
(
3
)
F
题意为:星期天上午他打算去书店。由原句
In the
afternoon
,
he is going to
buy some books in the bookstore.
下午,他打算去书店买些书。可知题意是错误的,故填
F
(
4
)
T
题意为:他将六点回来。由原句
Then he will
be back at 6 o'clock.
可知题意是
正确
的,故填
T
(
5
)
T
题意为:他打算星期天晚上看电视。由原句
He is
going to watch TV in the
evening.
可知题意是正确的,故填
T
and
choose.
Our country is very big. The
weather in the north is different from the south.
The weather in the east is different
from the west. In Heilongjiang,
it
’
s very
cold in
winter. In Hainan, it
’
s warm
in winter. We have many rainy days in the
east of our country. But, it
seldom
(少的)
rains in the west
of our country.
If you want to take a
trip, you must pay attention
to
(注意)
the weather report.
根据短文内容,判断对错,正确的打“√”
< br>,不正确的打“×”。(
5
分)
(
1
)
The
weather in the north and the south are different.
(
2
)
It<
/p>
’
s cold in Heilongjiang in
winter.
(
3
)
In
winter, Hainan is very cold, too.
(
4
)
It
often rains in the west of our country.
(
5
)
You
can wear your T-shirt in winter in Heilongjiang.
【答案】√√×××
【解析】略
23.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项
Hello, my name is Yang Ling. I am a
girl. I am twelve. I live in Nanjing. There
are four
people in my
family. They are my father, my mother, my brother
and me. My
brother is twenty minutes
older than me. We are twins.
I am in
No.3 Primary School. My school is not big, but it
is very beautiful.
There are some trees
and a lot of flowers in it. We study Chinese,
Maths,
Science, Art, PE and some other
subjects. I like English best. I'm good at
playing volleyball. My hobbies are
playing computer games and swimming.
I
want to find a pen friend. My telephone number is
86-. My e-mail
address is yangling@. Do
you want to be my pen friend? Write to me.
(
) 1. Yang Ling lives
in_________
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
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