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雅思写作话题词汇(全)

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-03-03 07:57
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2021年3月3日发(作者:服兵役)


雅思写作话题分类词汇




教育与学业




考试频率:★★★★★




Education and study


教育与学业




1



Teaching methods



教学方法


7



Generation gap


代沟



2



Educational facilities


教育设施



8



Adolescents



/Teenagers




problems


青少年问题



3



Academic subjects


学校科目



9



Studying abroad


留学话题



4



Computer and learning(teaching)


电脑与学习(教学)



10



Taking a part- time job


兼职


工作



5



Personal development


个人发展



11



Parents



/Teachers




responsibilities


父母

/


教师责




6



Physical and mental growth


身心成长


12



Functions/tuition of university


大学功能


/


学 费




真题重现




In schools and universities, some girls tend to choose arts subjects, while boys choose to study


science subjects. What are the reasons? Do you think this trend should be changed?



Some


people


think


that


the


main


purpose


of


school


is


to


turn


children


as


a


good


citizens


and


workers, rather to benefit them as individuals. To what extent do you agree or disagree?



分类词汇加油站




1. scope of knowledge


知识面



n the burden of


减轻了…的负担




hensive


knowledge


广博的知识



-distance


education


远程教育




the


teaching method


丰富教育手段




ngpedagogical methodology


教学方法




ing


学校教育


< br>parenting



upbringing


家庭教育



inculcate knowledge


传授知




-media


teaching


多媒体教学



onal


education


职业教育



-to-earth,


practical


切合实际的



tening


予以人启迪的



xing


令人困惑的





cultural


diversity



< p>






tful



< p>





,








ake the due obligations


承担责任



-oriented education


应试教育



p our creative mind


培养我们创造性思维



one



s knowledge


拓展知识面



e the value of life


实现生命价值





good


communication


skills










ate


a


strong


sense


of


responsibility


培养了强



烈的责任感




ate logical thinking


培养逻辑思维



learning



learn things by rote


死记硬背





ate



f oster



nurture


培养




e the student



s physical, mental intellectual and emotional development


促进学生


身心发展



logical soundnesswell-being


心理健康


de



talent


学习能力(先


天)


y



skill


学习能力(后天)



one



s potential


挖掘某人的潜能




astray


误入歧途



;indiscipline




misbehavior




mischief












;disruptive


students




unruly


students


违反纪律的学生


;commit


crimes


犯罪



tical


knowledge










;practical


knowledge


实践知识



sity


education


大学教育


;vocational


education











;primary-level education






教育


;secondary-level education


中学教育



34

youngsters



adolescents






p


linguistic


skills



< br>语






hensive


knowledge

< br>全







-to-face


communication



对< /p>






ate one



s interest


激发了…的兴趣



se efficiency


提高效率




the teaching and learning methods


丰富了教学手段




fully aware of


…充分意识到…








科学与技术




考试频率:★★★★★




Science and Technology


科学与技术




1



Technological



科技产品



7



Medical advancement


医学进步



2



Information technology


信息与技术



8



Technology VS. arts


科技与艺术



3



Discoveries and inventions


发现与创造


9



Animal experiments


动物实验



4



Science VS. culture


科学与文化



10



Space research


太空研究



5



High-tech entertainment


高科技娱乐



11



Extending human life


延长寿命



6



Producing contaminants/resources


制造污染


/


资源



12



Genetically modified food


转基因


食品




真题重现




With computer technology becoming cheaper and more accessible, more adults work from home


and more children study from home. Do you think it is a positive or negative development?



In


today's


world


of


advanced


science


and


technology,


we


still


greatly


value


our


artists


such


as


musicians,


painters


and


writers.


What


can


arts


tell


us


about


life


that


science


and


technology


cannot?




分类词汇加油站




a far-reaching impact on


产生一种深远的影响




g-edge technology


尖端科技




3 information explosionoverload


信息爆炸




4 depletion of resources


能源消耗




ticated equipment


尖端设备




cal innovation


科技创新




eaugmentboost the efficiency


提高效率




proliferation of Internet


互联网的广泛使用




logical


innovations


科技创新及发展



-saving


省力的



labor- replacing


代替人


力的



hnology


生物技术




12.a fatal breakdown


致命故障




ial hazards


潜在危险




a threat to


…对…有一种威胁




e relative industries


促进相关产业发展




rate


加速…




ortation tools


交通工具




nmentally-friendly resources


环保的能源




19alternative fuel


可替代燃料




nable development


可持续性发展




ific exploration


科学探索




tute


取代




me difficulties


克服困难




edented


前所未有的




dramatic breakthroughs


取得突破性进展






ate


使恶化




the tax


征税




viewed as


…被视为是…




concerned about


…对…担忧


/


关注…




ion-free fuel


无污染燃料





奢侈品




c lead poisoning


慢性铅中毒




more emphasis on


…把重心放在…




down effective laws


制定出积极有效的法律




restrictions on


…对…实施限制




-sighted


目光短浅的




-renewable resources


不可再生资源



mmunications


远程通信



39.a pillar industry


支柱产业




full use of


…充分利用




limits


限速




e the quality of life


提高生活质量




a heavy price


付出惨痛的代价




for


…需要…




owded


过度拥挤的




he


令人头痛的事




c accidents


交通事故




-way


进展




ct with


…与…相冲突




cause


主要原因






传媒与网络考试频率:★★★★




Media and the Internet


传媒与网络



1



TV and learning



电视与学习



7



Internet shopping


网络购物



2



Computer games


电脑游戏




8



Computer illiteracy


电脑文盲



3



Online communication


网络交际




9



Media and consumption


传媒与消费



4



Computers VS. teachers


电脑与老师




10



Children and advertising


儿童与广告



5



Nature of journalism


新闻本质




11



Global VS. local


全球与本地



6



Media and crime


传媒与犯罪



12



Virtuality and isolation


虚拟与孤独




真题重现




We


are


surrounded


by


all


kinds


of


advertising,


which


significantly


influence


our


lives.


Do


the


positive effects of advertising outweigh its negative effects?



Some


think


that


computer


games


are


dangerous


for


children


in


every


way;


others


think


that


computer games help children



s development. Discuss both views and give your opinion



分类词汇加油站





1. paparazzi


狗仔队



27. sitcom


情景喜剧



2. mass media


大众媒体



28. soap opera


肥皂剧



3. entertainment


娱乐



29. affair


绯闻



4. journalism


新闻业



30. celebrity


名人



5. the latest news


最新消息



31. rise to fame


声名鹊起



6. exclusive news


独家新闻



32. invade one's privacy


侵扰了…的隐私



er social stability and safety


危害社会稳



33. misleading


误导性的



定和安全



34. cheating


欺骗性的



8. news agency


新闻社


35. popularity


知名度



9. news block-out


新闻封锁



36. scandal


丑闻



10. news censorship


新闻审查



37. sensational


轰动的



11. freedom of the press


新闻自由



38. prevalent


普遍的、流行的



12. coverage


新闻报道



39. imperative


重要的、必要的



13. do reportage on




报导…



40. audience ratings


收视率



14. hit the headlines


上头条


41. propaganda


宣传



15. issue


出版、发行



42. be abducted by


受…诱导



16. newsstand


报摊



43. purify one's soul


净化心灵



17. free- lancer writer


自由撰稿人



44. live in virtual would


生活在一个虚拟世界中



18. chief editor


总编



45. be a great comfort to somebody


对…来说是



19. editorial


社论



一个巨大安慰



20. newsworthy


值得报道的



4


6. meet different tastes


满足不同口味



21. barometer


晴雨表



47. follow the fashion blindly


盲目追逐时尚



22. the barometer of public opinion


舆论晴雨表



4


8. be inconceivable to somebody


对来说是难




23. live broadcast


直播



想象的



24. quiz show


智力竞争节目



49. impressive


给人印象深刻的



25. right to know


知情权



50. in the disguise of




打着…的幌子



26. variety show


综合节目









国家与政府考试频率:★★★★




Nation and government


国家与政府




1



Government



s responsibility


政府职责



7



Funding arts


资助艺术



2



Educational policy


教育政策



8



Healthcare system


医疗福利体系



3



Assisting poor countries



帮助贫困国家



9



Housing shortage


住房问题



4



Measuring a country



s success


成功国家标准



10



Legal system


司法体系



5



Financially- aiding sports


体育投资


11



Space research


太空研究



6



Developing public transport


发展公共交通



12



Military defense


军事防御




真题重现




Some


people


think


that


government


should


only


spend


money


on


the


construction


of


public


services rather than waste on the arts such as music and painting. To what extent do you agree or


disagree?



The number of people who watch foreign films is much more than people who watch local films,


describ


the


reasons


and


should


the


government


provide


financial


support


to


the


local


film


industries




分类词汇加油站




oyment


joblessness


失业



tructure


基础设施



security


社会保障



l care system


医疗保健



transportation


公共交通




service


公共服务



ial


sectors


关键行业



-essential


sectors


非紧要行业



e sector


私人企业



l interest


公众利益



e


福利




ial assistance


经济援助



offget rid of poverty


摆脱贫穷



ities


当局




ns;


the


citizenry


老百姓



te;administe;oversee


规范,管理



ent






ate; make laws


立法



ly prohibit; ban altogether


严禁




ent laws/legislation


严格的法律



ny (n.); scrutinize (v.) monitor (v.)


监督




te money to sth;be a patron of; invest in; fund; dedicate money to sth.


为……拨款






(n.)


预算



revenue


税收



government spending/expenditure on sth.


政府




开支




l


削减



t


增加




priority to sth.


把当作当务之急



sibility; obligation


责任



race


军备竞




-defense


自卫




al


security;


homeland


security


国土安全



-sighted


policy


缺乏远见的政策



ion (n.) aggression (n.)


扩张



rsue hegemony


谋求霸权




36.a vicious circle


恶性循环



ilizing factors


地区不稳定因素



and regulations


规章制度



race


太空竞赛




(n.) weapons (n.) armaments (n.)


武器



-off workers; downsized workers


下岗工




grid


电网




atic


民主的



democracy


民主




44.


民主与开明的政府



a democratic and progressive government







生活与城市考试频率:★★★




Life and city


生活与城市



1



Life-altering inventions


发明改变生活




7



Keeping pets in cities


城市养宠物



2



Police and guns


警察佩戴枪支




8



Lifestyle decisions


生活方式



3



Relocation of enterprises


企业搬迁




9



Money VS. happiness


金钱与幸福



4



Housing problems


住房问题




10



Teenagers VS. adults


青少年与成年人



5



Protecting people



s privacy


保护隐私



11



Fast-paced modern life


现代快节奏生活



6



Popularity of fast foods


快餐现象




12



City plan


城市布局




真题重现




Some people think that a police force carrying guns can educate higher level of what


extent do you agree or disagree





In


many


cities,


planners


have


separated


schools,


homes,


shops,


offices


in


specific


areas


which


were


widely


separated


from


each


other.


Do


you


think


advantages


of


this


policy


overweigh


disadvantages to the city residents?




分类词汇加油站




zation


城市化




lization






nce







the


long


run








言< /p>



tructure


基础设施



g


繁荣发展的




ry


industry







e





cialization






c


congestion


交通拥挤



scarcity


水短缺





environmental


pollution







-industrialization








-crowdedness


过度拥挤



oyment


失业




distribution


财富分配




instability


社会动荡




construction


城市建




tion explosion


人口激增



21.a rising crime rate


犯罪率上升





of


energy


and


resources


能源和资源消耗




more


job


opportunities


提供更多


的就业机会



24.a rapid pace of life


快节奏生活



-related illnesses


与压力有关的疾病



cost of living


高额生活费用






al life


田园生活




polarization


阶级两极分化



welfare


社会福利



special care to




给予…特殊关照



sprawl


城市扩张



ient


transportation


means


便捷的交通工具




medical


services


更好的医疗


服务



re of modern life in city


城市生活压力



vulnerable to




易于患上…




g pot


熔炉





the


brink


of




处于…边缘



ant


污染性物质




disposal


废物处理



the blame on




归咎于…



attributable to




归因为…




of consumption


消费方式



heavy losses


遭受重大损失



n


居民




confronted with




面临着…



crimes


滋生犯罪



s cycle


恶性循环




48.a feasible measure


一种可行的措施



priority to




优先考虑…



planners



市规划






工作与职业考试频率:★★★




Career and occupation


工作与职业




1



Interpersonal skills


人际交流技能



7



Changing jobs/careers


跳槽与工作改变



2



Stress management


减压



8



Part-time positions


兼职工作



3



Safty and health hazards


安全及健康危害



9



Graduate unemployment


毕业生失业



4



Telecommuting


远程办公



10



Work vs. family



工作与家庭



5



Women at workplace


女性参加工作



11



Qualification vs. experience


资历与经验



6



Job satisfaction


工作的满意度



12



Working in rural areas


去乡村工作




真题重现




Some


people


think


that


people


working


at


home


can


benefit


the


employees


a


lot,


not


the


employers. To what extent do you agree or disagree



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