-
小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律
1.
一般情况下,直接加
s
,
如:
apple-applespig-pigsbook-
books
pencil-pencils
2
.
如果单词以
s
、
sh
、
ch
、
x
结尾的名词,加
es
,
如:
bus-
buses(
公车
)class-
classes(
班级
)watch-
watches(
手表
)
box-
boxes(
盒子
)fox-
foxes(
狐狸
)
3.
以
y
结尾的单词,元音字母
+y
的,直接加
s:
如:
boys
、
babys;
< br>以辅音字母
+y
结尾的名词,把
y
改成
i
加
e
s
,
如:
family-
families(
家庭
)strawberry-
strawberries(
草莓
)story-
stories(
故事
)
4.
p>
如果单词以
f
或
f
e
结尾的名词,把
f
或
fe
改成
v
加
es
,
如:
wife-wives,
knife-knives
5.
如果单词以
”
0
结尾:
(
1
)
有生命的,加
es
,
如:
potato-
potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,hero-heroes
(<
/p>
2
)无生命的,加
s
,
如:
photo-
photos(
照片
),radio-
radios(
收音机
)
6.
将
“
00
”
改为
“
ee
的名词,<
/p>
如:
tooth-
teeth(
牙
),foot-
feet(
脚
),goose-
geese(
鹅
)
7
.
单复同形的名词:
fish-fishsheep-
sheep(
绵羊
)paper-
paper(
纸
)
people-p
eople(peoples
表示
“
民
族
”)
8.
不规则变化的名词:
(
1
)
man-men,
woman-women
延伸:
policeman-
policemen, policewoman-policewomen
(
2
)
child-
children
(孩子)
(
3
)
mouse-
mice(
老鼠)
(
4
)根据中文意思变化的名词,
如
:
I-we(
我
-
我
们
),
you-you(
你
-
你
们
),
he/she/it-they(
他
/
她
/
它
-
p>
他
们
),
this-these(
这个
-
这些
),
that-those(
那个
-
那些)
巩固练习
一、写出下列名词的复数形式
___________ _____________
_______________
__________
_____________
______________
_____________ ______________
y _____________
___________
______________ ________________
报名热线:
开设
同步提高班、特色精英班、
p>
VIP
一对一
地
址:创业南路
23
号
(
富莱酒店正对面家用生活超市三楼
)
1
se
__________ _____________
______________
____________
____________ _______________
___________ _____________
______________
_____________
_____________
_______________
二、选择填空
________on the wall .They are very beautiful.
A. are photoes
B. are
photosC. is a photo
D. is photos
2. This kind of car ________made in
Shanghai.
A.
is
B .are
C
.were
D .has
3. here are
four________and two_______in the group.
A. Japanese, Germen
B
Japaneses, GermenC. Japanese,German
se, Germans
4.
That’
s _________art
book.
A. an
B. a
C. the
D are
5.
The boys have got________already.
A.
two bread
B.
two breads
C.
two pieces of bread
D.
two piece of bread
6. The
old man wants __________.
A.
six boxes of apples
B.
six boxes of apple
C.
six box of apples
D.
six boxs of apples
7. There______some_______in the river.
A. is ,fish B. are, fishs C. is,
fishs
D. are ,fish
8.
There_____two _______in
the box.
A. is watch
B. are
watches
C. are watch D. is watches
9. We should clean________twice a day.
A .our tooth
B. our
teeth
_____ meeting room is near the
reading room.
r
r’s
rs’
rs
11. In Britain _____ are all painted
red.
boxes s boxes
box
s box
come
from different ______
A. country
B.
countries
C. a country
D. countrys
many ______ do you see in the picture?
报名热线:
开设
同步提高班、特色精英班、
p>
VIP
一对一
地
址:创业南路
23
号
(
富莱酒店正对面家用生活超市三楼
)
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