名词复数用法

-s

。

4.

以

f< /p>

、

fe

结尾，

f

、

fe

变

v< /p>

加

-es

。

5.

以

o< /p>

结尾，

hero

、

mango

、

potato

、

tomato

加

-es

，其他加

-s

。

二．可数名词复数读音规则

读法

例词

在

/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/

等清辅音后

/s/

cups,tickets,books,roofs

在

/s/ /z/ /

∫

/ /

t∫

/ /

dз

/

等音后

/iz/

dresses,roses,brushes,watches,bridges

在其他情况下

/z/

Boys,families,tomatoes

三．名词复数的不规则变化

1.

元音发生变化

man

——

men

woman

——

women

foot

——

feet

tooth

——

teeth

mouse

——

mice

goose

——

geese

2.

单、复数形式相同

deer

fish

sheep

swine

spacecraft

Chinese

Japanese

3.

特殊变化

child

——

children

ox

——

oxen

4.

有些名词只有复数形式

clothes

glasses

pants

scissors

trousers

四．复合名词的复数形式

1.

第一个或最后一个词变成复数

girlfriend

——

girlfriends

passer- by

——

passers-by

son-in- law

——

sons-in-law

2.

构成复合名词的两个词都要变为复数

man doctor

——

men doctors

woman teacher

——

women teachers

精选文库

名词复数用法练习

一．将下列名词变为复数形式

1.

handbag

____________ _________ _________ 4. car ________

g ___________ __________ 7. blouse ___________

___________

9. brother ___________ ic __________

____________ 12. brush ___________ h ____________

__________ e ___________ 16 German __________

hman ___________ 18. foot ___________ __________

y ___________ _________ __________ ________

_________

__________

二．用所给词的适当形式填空。

are a lot of ____________ (leaf) on the tree.

Li bought two ___________ (watch) yesterday.

have a lot of nice _____________(tomato) here.

are lots of __________ (sheep) in the hill.

are about eighty _________ (man doctor) in the hospital.

6.I have a lot of ____________ (information) to tell you.

baby has two _________(tooth).

are many books on those __________(shelf).

三．选择填空

pass me ___________.

A. two glass of water

glasses of waters

glasses of water

glass water

l ___________ are taking under the tree. And their _________ are swimming

in the lake.

A. woman, children

, child

, children

, child

四．把下列句子变成复数形式

girl is very pretty. ___________________________________________

woman doctor is very smart. ________________________________________

is an engineer. _________________________________________

she an air hostess? ______________________________________________

is not my umbrella. _________________________________________

冠词用法练习

一．填入

a

、

an

或

/

Wang is ______ air hostess. Her father is ______ engineer. And her mother is

_____ housewife. has _____ uncle and his uncle works in _____ university.

many

months

are

there

in

_____

year?

How

many

days

are

there

in

_____

month? How many hours are there in ______ day? How many minutes are there in

_____ hour? teacher is talking with _____ old man from ______ France.

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