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英语听力:人物关系、职业、身份
关于人物关系、职业、身份等相关
方面的听力试题要求
在某一特定环境下,对说话人的身份进行推理与判断。该项
内容的考查多是以
who
或
what
开头的特殊疑问句,其常问
方式有:
What is
the man
?
What
’
s the
man
’
s
occupation
?
Who is the man
speaker?
What
’
s
the
probable
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?
解这类试题时,我们可根据对话内
容所提供的称呼语并
结合生活常识进行判断。如:听到
“Dea
r teacher”
就可判断出
二者之间为师生关系;听到<
/p>
“My
dear,
darling”
就可判断为夫
妻或其他家庭成员之间的关系;听到
“Can
I
help
you?”
或
“What
can
I
do
for
you?”
就可判断为服务员
与顾客之间的关
系。
所以,
在平时的学
习中,
熟悉特定的场景用语和关键词,
这对我们更好地解答有关
人物关系、对话发生地点的题目会
很有帮助。常见的特殊地点用语如下:
餐馆用语:
restaurant,
menu,
bill,
order,
tip,
hamburger,
sandwich, soup,
dish, beer, soft drink
等;
医
院
p>
用语
:
hospital,
take
medicine,
temperature,
pill,
headache, fever, blood
pressure
等;
宾馆用语:
hotel,
luggage, single room, double room, room
number
等;
邮局用语:
post
office,
mail,
deliver,
stamp,
envelope,
telegram
等;
机场用语:
airport, flight, take
off, land
等;
车站用语:
railway
station, round trip, single trip, sleeping
car
等;
商店用语:
shop, on
sale, size, color, price,
change
等;
学校用语:
school,
professor,
exam,
course,
dining
hall,
playground
等。
What is the
relationship between the speakers?
A. They are
friends.
B.
They are strangers to each other.
C. They are husband and
wife.
W: Excuse
me, sir?
M: Can
I help you?
W:
My name is Jane Smith. I
’
m a
designer, looking for a
job.
M: See my
secretary. She will set you up with the test.
W: When?
M: Next month.
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