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高一中译英练习
S1A
CHAPTER 1
1.
在电话号码本上查阅这家公司的
号码很容易。
（
look
up
）
It is easy to
look up the telephone number of this company in
the telephone book.
2.
面试时用手撑着头不会给主考官
留下好的印象。
（
impression
）
You
won
’
t
leave
a
good
impression
on
the
interviewer
if
you
rest
your
head
on
your
hand
at
the
interview.
3.
他对于是否要加入这个俱乐部仍
在犹豫。
（
hesitate
）
He is still hesitating whether
to join the club.
4.
我们通常通过电话和电子邮件与
世界各地的人们进行联系。
（
communication
）
We usually
communicate with the people all over the world
by phone and e-mail.
5.
他尝试在他的报告中表达他的观
点。
（
communicate
）
He tries
communica
ting(
传递
)
his idea
in his report.
6.
与其说这本书是一本字典，不如
说是一本语法书。
（
more…
than
）
This book
is more a grammar book than a dictionary.
7.
他给
我的帮助是你想象不到的。
（
more
than
）
The help he
gives me is more than you can imagine.
8.
我不赞同现在女孩子们减肥的方
式，因为那样对健康不好。
（
the
way
）
I
don
’
t agree with the way
girls lose their weight because it is bad for
their health.
9.
老师应当鼓励学生在课堂上
表达自己的想法
。
（
encourage;
express oneself
）
The teacher should encourage his/her
students to express themselves in class.
10.
许
多专家认为这个世界冠军是体育史上最好的选手。
（
consi
der
…
as
）
Many experts consider the world
champion as the best player in the sport history.
11.
没有通过这次考试使他很
难过。
（
not
passing
）
Not
passing the exam made him sad/upset.
12.
那
个小女孩不习惯于在许多观众面前弹钢琴。
（
be used
to
）
The little
girl isn
’
t used to playing
the piano in front of many audience.
13.
我看体育节目你介意吗？（<
/p>
mind
）
Do you mind my/me watching the sport
program?
14.
我梦想有一天我会成为
2010
世博会志愿者
的一员。
（
dream
of
）
I dream of
being one of the volunteers for the World Expo in
2010 one day.
1
15.
中国人学习英语时不犯错误不
是可能的。
（
avoid
）
It is impossible for Chinese
people to avoid making mistakes when they are
learning English.
16.
这个房间是用来贮藏货物的。
（
be
used to
）
The room
is used to store goods.
17.
去年在小山村居住数月是我的
一次激动人心的经历。
（
staying
）
Staying at a small
village for several months last year is an
exciting experience for me.
18.
我们正期待着下周到非洲旅行
。
（
look forward
to
）
We are
looking forward to traveling to Africa next week.
19.
坚
持说英语，你就会学得越来越好。
（
keep on
doing
）
Keep on
speaking English, and you will learn it better and
better.
20.
学生建议校运动会在十月份举行。
（
sugge
st
）
The students
suggested holding the school sports meeting in
October.
21.
他毫不犹豫地跳进河里救起那个溺水的孩子。
（
hesitation
）
He
jumped into the river and saved the drowning child
without (any) hesitation.
22.
为了同这些人交往，我们必须
学习他们所讲的语言。
（
communicate
with
）
In
order
to
communicate
with
these
people,
we
must
learn
their
language/
the
language
that
they
speak.
23.
大量的砍树和使用杀虫剂会扰
乱生态平衡。
（
doing
）
Cutting down a large number of
trees and using too much pesticide will
disturb
(upset)
the balance
of nature.
24.
我
们盼望着在上海再次见到我们的老朋友。
（
look
forward to
）
We
look forward to meeting our old friends in
Shanghai again.
25.
Tom
匆匆看了一下表，然后着手于自己的工作。
（
glance;
get down to
）
Tom
glanced at the watch and got down to his work.
S1A
CHAPTER 2
26.
这部电影包含了太多的暴力镜头，所以不适合儿童。
（
contain
）
The
film contains too many violent pictures, and
therefore it is not suitable for children.
27.
我
向你保证在你生日时给你一份礼物。
（
guarantee
to do
）
I
guarantee to give you a present on your birthday.
28.
昨天老师表扬我了，这让我感
到欣喜若狂。
（
on top of the
world
）
Yesterday
the teacher praised me, and it made me feel on top
of the world
2
29.
你不应该向你的朋友隐瞒真相
。
（
hide
…
from
）
You should
not hide the truth from your friends.
30.
尽管困难重重，他最终成功地
通过了考试。
（
manage
）
In spite of a lot of
difficulties, he managed to pass the exam at last.
31.
我
们应该尽力保持自然平衡。
（
keep
balance
）
We
should try our best
to keep the balance
of nature.
32.
<
/p>
你应该立刻向这个公司申请那个职位。
（
apply to sb for sth
）
You should apply to the company for
that position immediately.
33.
这场地震破坏了很多建筑物。
（
do
damage to
）
The
earthquake
did damage to
a
large number of buildings.
34.
当他看到这些照片时，他就会
想到他的外祖母。
（
think
of
）
When he sees
these pictures, he will think of his grandmother.
35.
最
后但同样重要的
是别忘了关灯。
（
la
st but not least
）
Last but not least,
don
’
t forget to
turn off the light.
36.
你为这事着急是不理智的。<
/p>
（
It
）
It is unwise of you
to be
worried about this matter.
37.
对我来说为爸爸选择一份合适
的礼物是困难的。
（
It
）
It is difficult for me to choose
a suitable present for my father.
38.
这部电影是如此的无聊以致于
我在电影院睡着了。
（
so
…
that
）
The
film was so boring that I fell asleep in the
cinema.
39.
这种饼干不够软，我的外祖母不能吃。
（
eno
ugh
）
This kind of
biscuit is not soft enough for my grandmother to
eat.
40.
要我在两分钟内解出这道题是不可能的。
（
It
）
It is impossible
for me to work out the problem in two minutes.
41.
我什么时候再来拜访你比较方便？（
call
on
）
What time
will be convenient for me to call on you again?
42.
昨
天洗衣服花了我半小时的时间。
（
It
）
It took me half an hour to
wash my clothes yesterday.
43.
这架钢琴太重我挪不动。
（
so
…
that
）
The piano is so
heavy that I can
’
t move it.
3
44.
我敢肯定他现在在家。
（
certain
）
I am certain that he is at home now.
45.
我
不知道谁会参加这个会议。
（宾主从句）
I
don’t know who will attend
the meeting.
46.
这个驾驶员的粗心导致了这场
车祸。
（
lead
to
）
The
driver
’
s carelessness
led to
the car accident.
47.
这
场精彩的球赛给所有人留下了深刻的印象。
（
impressi
on
）
The exciting
match
left a deep impression
on
all the people.
48.
她建议我们在周末的时候去参
观博物馆。
（
suggest
）
She suggested that we should
visit the museum at the weekend.
49.
当他从大学毕业的时候，他就
向这家大公司申请了一份工作。
（
apply to
…
for
…
）
When he
graduated
from
university, he
applied
to a big company
for
a job.
50.
吃营养均衡的饮食以及进行足
够的锻炼对于保持头发健康来说是很重要的。
（
importa
nt
）
Eating a
balanced diet and getting enough exercise are
important for keeping healthy hair.
S1A
CHAPTER 3
对北京表现出极大的兴趣，他在那儿参观了许多风景名胜。
（
place of
interest
）
Tim
showed great interest in Beijing, and he visited
many places of interest there.
52.
教师要求
Simon
在
交试卷前检查一下他的答案。
（
ask sb. To do
sth.
）
The teacher
asked Simon to check his answers before he handed
in his paper.
53.
长城蜿蜒穿过华北的山脉。
（
twist
）
The Great Wall
twists its way
through the
mountain chains in Northern China.
54.
游客们被漓江风景所吸引。
（
attract
）
The tourists were attracted by the
scenery of the Li River.
55
.
布达拉宫的建造是个奇迹。
（
con
struction
）
The
construction of the Potala Palace is a wonder.
56.
这种洗发剂保护你的头发免受
太阳光的伤害。
（
preserve
…
from
）
This kind of shampoo can preserve your
hair from the sunshine.
57.
我
永远不会忘记这个具有历史意义的会晤。
（
historic<
/p>
）
I will never
forget this historic meeting.
57.
人们建造这个纪念碑是出于对第二次世界大战中英雄的敬意。
（
in honor of
）
People built this monument in honour of
the heroes in the 2
nd
World
War.
4
< br>58.
他的理论是能够接受的，因为它是建立在事实的基础上的。
（
be based on
）
His theory is acceptable, because it is
based on the facts.
59.
地震中许多
城市建筑成为废墟。
（
ruin
）
In the earthquake, many
buildings of the city fell into ruin.
60.
我不喜欢
Mary,
因为她总是嘲笑她的弟弟。
（
laugh
at
）
I
don
’
t like Mary, because she
is always laughing at her younger brother.
61.
恐怕天马上就要下雨了。
（
afraid
）
I am
afraid that it is going to rain.
62.
明天早上八点钟，我将与
John
讨论这个问
题。
（
discuss
）
I will be discussing the problem
with John at eight o
’
clock
tomorrow morning.
63.
他来的时候，我
正在写作文。
（
when
）
I was writing a composition when
he came.
64.
迄今为止
，我已经学习了
3000
多个单词了。
（
so far
）
I have learnt over 3,000 words so far.
65.
我们到剧场时戏已经开始了。
（
the moment
）
The moment we got to the theatre, the
play had already started.
66.
他说他会赢得最终的胜利。
（
victory
）
He said that he would
win the final victory.
67.
到今
年年底，我就可以完成这项工程。
（
by
）
I will have finished the
project by the end of this year.
68.
从上星期六开始就下雪了。
（
since
）
It has been
snowing since last Saturday.
69.
老师是告诉我们光比声音的传播速度快。
（
go
）
Our teacher told
us that light goes faster than sound.
7
0.
许多国家不遗余力地维护世界和平。
（
preserve
）
A lot
of countries spare no effort to preserve the world
peace.
71.
昨天的这场比赛是如此的精彩以致于我被
它完全吸引住了。
（
attract
）
Yesterda
y’s
match
was so exciting that I was attracted by it
completely.
72.
你会发现树木倒影在湖中。<
/p>
（
reflect
）
You will find that the trees are
reflected in the lake.
73.
学生
假期中能进入学校图书馆。
（
access
）
Students have access to
the school library during the vacation.
74.
据说他没参加高考就被多所大学录取。
（
admit
）
It is
said that he has been admitted to some/certain
universities without taking the college entrance
examinations.
期中测试
75.
她毫不犹豫地同意了我们的请求。
（
hesitation
）
She agreed to
our request without hesitation
76.
小汤姆宁愿在外面玩而不愿待在家看电视。
（
pr
efer
）
Little Tom
would prefer playing outdoors to watching TV at
home.
77.
这项研究成果将很
快被应用于实践。
（
apply
）
5
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