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Unit 3
Could you tell me where the
restrooms are?
ation
不可数
a piece of
information
many pieces of
information
news
不可数
消息
新闻
the morning news
早新闻
message
可数
take a message for sb
为
sb
捎个口信
中
考
Just
search
the
Internet
，
and
you
can
get
almost
all
the________ you need.
get a
dictionary
得到一本字典
get
获得，得到
get . = get sth for sb.
给某人拿来某物。
get
构成的短语：
get up
起床；
get over
克服、恢复；
get on / off
上车
/
下
车
；
get
along / on with
与
…
..
相处
get back
回来，取回
buy sb sth =buy sth for sb
me,
could you please
tell me how
to get to the bookstore?
打扰一下，请你告诉我如何去书店好吗？
Could you please do
sth
？
Could you
please not do sth
？
Could you please not smoke
here
？
在。。。旁边
besides
除。。。之外，还有。。
except
除。。。之外
left=turn to the
left
。
反义短语：
turn right
向右转
n
…
.and
。。
天津中考
The
workers
will
build
a
new
railroad
between
the
two
cities
。
between
classes
。课间
6
．
go past
从。。旁边过去
=pass
经过
pass by (3a)
Go past the
bookstore
。
Go
across/ through
excited to do sth
做。。。感到激动
(2d)
I am
excited to hear the good
news
。
haven
’
t even started
yet
。
否定句，疑问句
用
yet ,
肯定句用
already
=perhaps
may
be
Maybe he is a
teacher
。
He may
be a teacher
。
ly
通常，正常情况下
normal
in a normal way
在
正常情况下
When do you normally get home from
work?
11.
you
don't
need
to
rush
!
你不必这么急促！
rush
v
. &
n
.
仓促；急促
rush
可以作动词，也可以作名词，意为“仓促；急促”。
rush to do sth.
赶着做某事
in a rush
仓促；
急促
rush off
仓促离开
；
rush
hour
（交通）高峰期，拥挤时刻。
Business
hours
办公
时间
我
真
的
不
喜
欢
像
这
样
仓
促
离
去
。
I
really
hate
to________________
like this.
12. Come on!
I
promise it'll be exciting!
快点！我保证它一定会
很有趣。
(p19)
come
on
快点
= be quick,
hurry up
。
由
come
构成的短语还有：
come true
实现；
come up
上升，出现；
come up with
提出，想出；
come out
出来，出版；
come in
进来；
come back
回来。
If we Chinese
work hard together, China Dream will ________.
A
．
come
out
B
．
come true
C
．
achieve
D.
come up
13.I
suggest
Water City
Restaurant in Water World.
我建议
(
去
)
水上
世界的水城餐厅。
suggest
v
.
建议；提议
(p19)
s
uggest +n/doing
suggest sb to
do sth
不能加
to do
suggest +that
主<
/p>
+
（
should
）
do sth
I
suggested going in my car.
他提议骑车去那儿。
He
____________
___________
there
_________ __________.
We
suggested that he (should) make an apology to his
teacher.
他建议我们应该立刻做这件事。
He __________ _________ we ___________
do it at once.
suggest
作动词，意为
“建议；提议”；名词形式是
suggestion
。
He gave me a ____________
(suggest) and it was very helpful.
by
经过，走过
go
by
流逝
He passed by
without greeting me.
Time goes
by.
时光流逝。
pass
还有如下含义：
v
.
及格
；通过
(
考试
)
He _________ ____________ the English
examination this time.
这次英语考试他没及格。
v
.
传递；递给
请把盐递给我。
Please ___________ me the
salt.
2·
1·
c·
n·
their
way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei
pass
by
Uncle Bob's. <
/p>
在他们去水城餐厅的路上，爱丽斯和何伟路过了鲍
勃大叔的餐厅。
21
教育名师原创作
1
）
on the way to <
/p>
在某人
…
..
的
路上。
on the way home
与
way
有关的短语：
by the way
顺便说一下，顺便问一下；
in
a
way
在某种
意义上；
in the way
挡路，妨碍某人；
in this way
通过这种方
式；
lose one
’
s way
迷路
's
always busy, so come
a
little
earlier to get a table.
< br>它总是很
繁忙，所以早点来才能有位置。
a little
修饰比较级
earl
ier
，
此时
a little
表示程度，
意为
“一点儿”
< br>。
可以修饰原级和比较级的词如下：
可修饰比较级的词有
much, even,
still,
等
He is
____________ more famous than his teacher.
他甚至比他的
老师更有名。
可修饰原级的词有
very, quite,
pretty
等
,
你的书相当受欢迎。
Your
book is ________
popular.
—
Do you know
sound travels very fast?
—
Yes. But light travels
________ sound.
A
．
as fast
as
B
．
a little faster
than
C
．
much faster
than
D
．
slower than
sb at +
电话
Email sb at+
邮箱号
18.
(p21)
inexpensive
a.
不昂贵的，同义词
cheap;
反义词
expensive.
expert
熟练的
----inexpert
不熟练的；
complete
完善的——
incomplete
不完善的；
possible
可能的
----impossible
不可能的。
否定前缀：
-in
-im
-dis
-un
19. It is not convenient
for me to ring him up now.
convenient <
/p>
adj
.
便利的；方便的其反义词为
inconvenient
；
句型：
It
’
s
convenient for sb. to do sth
Traveling
around big cities by taxi can cost a lot of money,
but it's
usually ________ to take the
underground train to most places.
A
．
amazing
B
．
expensive
C
．
convenient
D
．
exciting
20. For example,
“
Where are the
restrooms?
”
or
“
Could you please
tell me where the restrooms
are?
”
are similar requests
for directions
to a place. (p22
例如，“洗手间在哪里？”或“请你告诉我洗手
间在哪里好吗？”是去一个地方怎么走的类似请求。
1
）
request
n.
要求，请求，后面常接
for
+
n.
；
要求，请
求
………
..
我们应该请求帮助。
We
should____________ __________ help.
request sth. (from sb.)
（向某人）请求某事
/
某物
he requested
permission to film at the White House.
request do sth.
请求
,
要求
某人做某事
I request her to go
alone.
request
+
that
从句
should +do
I request that she should
go alone.
is
polite
to
say
“Please” when you ask for something.
当你向
别人要东西的时候，说声“请”才有礼貌。
< br>
(p22)
polite
adj
.
有礼貌的；客气的
impolite
没礼貌的；
politely
adv.
有礼貌地；
politeness n.
礼貌
rude
粗鲁的
Talking
loudly
in
a
library,
a
museum,
or
a
movie
theater
is
__________
(
不礼貌的
).
Please be
polite to our guests
。
When the guest entered the hall, Mr
White stood up and greeted him
________
22. Both are
correct,
but the first one sounds less polite. <
/p>
两种
(
表达
)<
/p>
都是正确的，但第一种听起来不太礼貌。
correct
adj
.
正确的；恰当的
,
还可作动词，意为纠正，改正。
我改正了自己的错误。
I
____________ my own mistakes.
22. This is
because it is a very direct question.
这是因为它是一个
非常直接的问题。
direct
adj
.
直接的；直率的。
Directly
反义词是
indirect
，意为“间接的”。
Direct
还可以作动词，
意为
“指导；
指挥”
，
其名词形式为
director
，
意为“导演”。
The audience can enjoy
young ______________ (direct) films from
different countries.
direction
方向，方位；
directions
指示，指引
;
in the direction of
朝
…
.
方向；
in all directions = in
every direction
向
/
朝四面八
方；
in the opposite direction
朝相反的方向
他
把
车
子
往
香
港
的
方<
/p>
向
开
。
He
drove
his
car
________
__________ _____________ ________Hong
Kong.
23
This
will
also
help
you
become
better
at
English,
or
any
other
language you wish to speak.
这也会帮你更擅长英语或者其他任何你希望讲的语言。
wish to do sth.
希望做某事
= hope to
do sth.
24 It might seem more difficult
to speak politely than to be direct.
有礼貌地说话好像比直接地表达更难。
seem
是系动词，意为“似乎；好
像”；
seem
< br>的搭配
1
）
seem + adj
2)
seem + n.
3) seem + to do
sth.
4)
It seems /
seemed + that
从句。
Mr. Green seemed angry.
（改同义句）
______
______ _______
Mr. Green
was angry.
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