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Unit 3 Could you tell me where the rest
room are?
重点知识讲练
重点词汇
:
stamp
rush,
suggest,
mail,
convenient,
politely,
polite,
impolite,
request,
direction,
correct,
speaker
短语
:
1.
excuse me
劳驾,请原谅,打搅
2. get
to
到达
3.
get some magazines
得到一些杂志
4. have dinner
吃晚餐
5. get some information about
获取有
关??
.
的一些信息
6. a pair of
一双,一对,一副
7. on
one
’
s / the right
在右边
8. turn left / right
向左
/
右拐
9. between
?
..and
?
..
在?
..
和
?
..
之间
10. go past
经过,路过
11. come on
快点儿,过来,加油
12. on one
’
s way
to
在某人
去??
.
的路上
13. a little earlier
早点儿
14. the
shopping center
购物中心
15. a good place to eat
一个吃饭的好地方
16. the
corner of
??
.
的角落
/
拐角处
17. in different situations
在不同的情况下
18. lead in to
导入,引入
19. on time
准时,按时
20. look
forward to
盼望,期待
21. pardon me
什么,请再说一遍
固定短语
:
1. not
?
..until
??
直到?
.
.
才??
2.
Let
’
s do sth.
让我们做某事吧
3. start
doing sth.
开始做某事
4. spend
time doing sth.
花费时间做某事
5. thank
sb. for (doing) sth.
为(做)某事而感谢某人
6.
would like to do sth.
想要做某事
7. look
forward to doing sth.
盼望,期待做某事
重点句型:
me, could
you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?
p>
打扰一下,
请你告诉我如何
去书店好吗?<
/p>
2. Excuse me, do you know
where I can get some postcards?
请问,
你知道在哪里可以买到一
p>
些明信片吗?
3. I wonder
where we should go next.
我想知道接下来我们应该去哪儿?
知识点辨析
:
Section A
1. get a
dictionary
得到一本字典
get
获得,得到
get . = get sth for sb.
给某人拿来某物。
get
构成的短语:
get up
起床;
get over
克服、恢复;
get on / off
上车
/
下车
;
get
along / on with
与?
..
相处
get
back
回来,取回
2. Do you
know when the bookstore close today?
你知道书店今天什么时候关门
吗
?
when the bookstore closes
today
是宾语从句,作
kno
w
的宾语,其引导词是
when
。
p>
注意:宾语从句要用陈述语序。
你知道演唱会什么时候开始吗?
Do
you know _______ ________ ___________
___________begin?
---Could
you tell me____________ yesterday?
----Because my bike was broken on my
way here.
A. why you come late
B. why you came late
C. why do you come late
D.
why did
you come late
3. Go
to the third floor.
去三楼
the third floor
三楼
(美式英语)
英美式英语表达楼层的不同:
美式:
on the first
/
the second / the third floor
在一、二、三楼
英式:
on the ground
/
first
/
second
floor
在一、二、三楼
4. Nine thirty, so you don't need to
rush!
九点半,所以你不必这么急促!
rush v. & n.
仓促;急促
rush
可以作动词,也可以作名词,意为“仓促;急促”
。
rush to do sth.
赶着做某事
in a rush
仓促;
急促
rush off
仓促离开
;
rush hour
(交通)高峰期,拥挤时刻。
我真的不喜欢像这样仓促离去。
I really hate to ____
____ _____
_ like this.
5. I suggest Water City
Restaurant in Water World.
我建议
(
去
)
水上世界的水城餐厅。
suggest v.
建议;提议
suggest
作动词,意为“建议;提议”
;名词形式是<
/p>
suggestion
。
He gave me a ____________
(suggest) and it was very helpful.
6. Turn left at the first
crossing.
在第一个十字路口向左转。
turn left
向左转
left<
/p>
是副词,意为“向左”
。
反义短语:
turn right
向右转
7.
Come on! I
promise it'll be fun!
快点!我保证它一定会很有趣。
come on
快点
= be quick, hurry
up
。
由
come
构成的短语还有:
come true
实现;
come up
上升,出现;
come up with
提出,想出;
come out
出来,出版;
come in
进来;
come back
回来。
If we Chinese
work hard together, China Dream will ________.
A
.
come
out
B
.
come true
C
.
achieve
D.
come up
8. On their way to Water City
Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bob's.
在
他们去水城餐厅的路上,爱丽斯和何伟路过了鲍勃大叔的餐厅
。
1
)
on the way to <
/p>
在某人?
..
的路上。
< br>
与
way
有关的短语:
by the way
顺便说一下,顺便问一下;
in ta way
在某种程度上;
in the way
挡路,
妨碍某人;
in this way
通过这种方式;
lose
one
’
s way
迷路
2
)
pass
by
路过;经过
.
pass
是动词,意为“路过;经过”
。
pass
还有如下含义:
v.
及格;通过
< br>(
考试
)
He
_________ ____________ the English examination
this time.
这次英语考试他没及格。
v.
传递;递给
请把盐递给我。
Please ___________ me the salt. 2
?
1
?
c
< br>?
n
?
j
?
y
v.
过去;消逝
这个星期过得很快。
The week
___________ _____________ very quickly.
我路过那家商店的时候停了下来。
I stopped when
I __________ ______ the store.
她确信她能通过这场考试。
(be sure, that)
___________________________
______________
9.. Excuse
me, could you please tell me how to get to the
bookstore?
打扰一下,你
能告诉我怎么去书店吗?
1) how to get to the bookst
ore
属于“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”的复合结构,作动词
t
ell
的
宾语。
该句可以转化为含宾语
从句的复合句,
即:
Excuse me, could
you please tell me how I can
get to the
bookstore?
2
)
Could you pleas
e
?用于礼貌地提出请求,语气较委婉,其后跟动词原形。
请你打扫一下你的房间,好吗?
Could you
please clean your room?
We
are going for a picnic tomorrow. I'll call Wendy
to make sure________
.
21
?
cn
?
jy
?
com
A
.
why to start
B
.
when to start
C
.
what to start
D
.
which to start
10.
..
?
just
go
along
Main
Street
until
you
pass
Center
Street.
只需沿着
Main
Street
p>
走,直到你穿过
Center
Street
。
< br>until
是连词,意为“直到??为止”
,引导时间状
语从句。
我要等他来以后再离开。
I'll wait _________ he __________ and
then I'll leave.
not
?
until
?
“直到??才??”
,此时
until
可作介词,后接表示时间点的名词,也可作连
词,引导时间状语从句。
p>
11. It's always busy, so come
a little earlier to get a table.
它总是很繁忙
,所以早点
来才能有位置。
a li
ttle
修饰比较级
earlier
,
此时
a little
表示程度,意为“一点儿”
。
可以修饰原级和比较级的词如下:
可修饰比较级的词有
much, even,
still
等
He is
____________ more famous than his teacher.
他甚至比他的老师更有名。
可修饰原级的词有
very, quite,
pretty
等
,
你的书相当受欢迎。
Your
book is ________
popular.
—
Do you know
sound travels very fast?
—
Yes. But light
travels ________ sound.
A
.
as fast
as
B
.
a little faster
than
C
.
much faster
than
D
.
slower
than
12. I
suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.
我建议去水上世界的水城餐
馆。
suggest
及物动词,建议,提议;名词,
suggestion
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