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小学英语同音词、近义词、反义词归纳
一、小学英语同音词
B
—
bee
—
be
no
—
know C
—
p>
see
—
sea
hi
—
high
I
—
eye
for
—
four
R
—
are
son
—
sun
T
—
tea
our
—
hour
U
—
you
pair
—
pear
Y
—
why
here
—
hear to
—
two
—
too
there
—
their
by
—
bye
—
buy
right
—write aren’t—
aunt
father
—farther who’s—
whose
c-see(
看见
< br>)-sea(
海洋
) b-be(
< br>是;成为
)-bee(
蜜蜂
)
y-why(
为什么
)
for(
为
)-four
< br>hi(
喂
)-high(
高
p>
) no(
不
)-k
now(
知道
) by(
通过
)-bye(
再见
)
son(
儿子
)-sun(
太阳
) our(
我们的
)-hour(
小时
) righ
t(
对的
)-write(
写
)
meet(
遇见
)-meat(
肉
) hear(
听见
)-here(
这儿
)
there(
在那里
)-their(
他
/
她
/
它们
的
)
dear(
亲爱的
)-deer(
鹿)
pear(
梨
)-pair(
一双
/
副……) father(父亲
)-farther
(
较
远
地
)
weight(
重
< br>量
)-wait(
等
待
)
it's(<
/p>
它
是
)-its(
它
的
)
who
's(
谁
是
)-whose(
谁的
)
二、小学英语近义词
toilet
—
WC
listen
—
hear class
—
lesson
everyone
—
everybody glass
—
cup large
—
big
glad
—
happy like
—
love little
—
small
photo
—
picture
purse
—
wallet start
—
begin
home
—
house
learn
—
study
beautiful
—
pretty
usually
—
often
look
—
see cycle
—
bike
near
—
beside hi
—
hello quick
—
fast
garden
—
park desk
—
table speak
—
say
—
talk
river
—
lake go home
—
come home
a
moment ago
—
just now a
lot of
—
lots of
—
many
be good at
—
do well in of course
—
sure
be from
—
come from take a walk
—
go for a walk
take a bus
—
by
bus would like
—
want
look for
—
find
三、小学英语反义词
big
(大的)
-----
small
(小的)
bad
(坏的)
-----
good
(好的)
bright
(明亮的)
-----
dark
(黑暗的)
black
(黑的)
-----
white
(白的)
beautif
ul
(美的)
-----
ugly
(丑的)
cold
(冷的)
-----
hot
(热的)
cool
(凉爽的)
-----
warm
(温暖的)
come
(来)
-----
go
(去)
cry
(哭)
-----
laugh
(笑)
clever
(聪明的)
-----
stupid
(笨的)
differ
ent
(不同的)
-----
same
(相同的)
difficult
(难的)
-----
easy
(容易的)
dirty
(脏的)
-----
clean
(干净的)
day
(白天)
-----
night
(夜晚)
early
(早的)
-----
late
(迟的)
fast
(快的)
-----
slow
(慢的)
glad
(高兴的)
-----
sad
(悲伤的)
inside
(里面的)
-----
outside
(外面
的)
in
(里面)
-----
out
(外面)
large
(大的)
-----
little
(小的)
left
(左)
-----
right
(右)
quiet
(安静的)
-----
noisy
(吵闹的)
new
(新的)
-----
old
(旧的)
loose
(松的)
-----
tight
(紧的)
like
(喜欢)
-----
hate
(厌恶)
open
(开)
-----
close
(关)
quick
(快的)
-----
slow
(慢的)
stand
(站)
-----
sit
(坐)
short
(矮的)
-----
tall
(高的)
short
(短的)
-----
long
(长的)
thick
(厚的)
-----
thin
(薄的)
thin
(瘦的)
-----
fat
(肥的)
up
(向上)
------
down
(向下)
wrong
(错的)
-----
right
(对的)
weak
(弱的)
-----
strong
(强壮的)
young
(年轻的)
-----
old
(年老的
练习:
一、找出划线部分读音不同的单词
( ) 1. A. clock B. box C. go
D. doctor
( ) 2. A. computer B.
much C. subject D. Sunday
( )
3. A. Tuesday B. Saturday C. today D.
Thursday
( ) 4. A. this B.
they C. Maths D. there
( ) 5.
A. Friday B. like C. Science D. trick
( ) 6. A. have B. about C.
Maths D. Saturday
三、按要求写单词
(
现在分词
)
(
序数词
)
(
反义词
)
(
复数
)
(
反义词
)
(
第三人称单数
)
st(
形容词
)
(
比较级
)
(
宾格
)
(
所有格
)
10.I(
宾格
)
(
所有格
)
(
宾格
)
(
所有格
)
(
宾格
)
(
所有格
)
(
宾格
)
(
所有格
)
(
宾格
)
(
所有格
)
(
复数
)
(
复数
)
(
第三人称单数
)
(
的三人称单数
)
(
序数词
)
(
序数词
)
(
反义词
)
(
反义词
)
23.I(
同音词
)
(
同音字母) ’re(完全形式
)
四、根据要求写句子
1. It’s Sunday.(对画线部分提问
)
2. I like
English.(
对画线部分提问
)
3. We have eight subjects
this term.(
对画线部分提问
)
4. We have Chinese, English, Maths and
Science every
morning.(
对画线部分提问
)
5. the, lesson, it, on,
first, is, Monday . (
连词成句
)
6. Miss Li and her students are having
a lesson.(
改为一般疑问句,做肯定、否定回
答
p>
)
7.
do, and, like, my, not, I, PE,
brother.(
连词成句
)
8. we, a, lessons, in, we, more, Maths,
hope, have, week.(
连词成句
)
9. He often reads English in the
morning.(
改为否定句
)
一、找出画线部分读音不同的一个单词
A B C
D
( ) 1. over some
mother puzzle
( ) 2. after
class start Saturday
(
) 3. photo of note
telephone
( ) 4. orange clock
today model
( ) 5. wrong
Wednesday week with
( ) 6.
family why happy sorry
( ) 7. hear near heart
earache
( ) 8. tea great
speak see
三、按要求写单词
(
现在分词
)
(
反义词
)
(
反义词
)
(
比较级
)
(
原形) 6.I’m(完全形式
)
7.I’ve(完全形式
)
(
同音词
)
(
复数
)
(
现在分词
)
(
反义词
)
(
反义词
)
(
反义词
)
(
复数) ’s(完全形式
)
r(
对应词
)
(
对应词
)
四、根据要求写句子
1. This
is Helen speaking?(
对画线部分提问
)
,
2. I can get some fruit
for you?(
改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答
)
3. I play football after
school.(
分为两句话来表达
)
4. I feel
ill.(
对画线部分提问
)
5. I hope you get better
soon.(
改为否定句
)
6. I’ve got a headache and a bad
cough.(对划线部分提问
)
7. dog, wrong, your, with, is,
what(?)(
连词成句
)
8. get, sister, hope, better, your,
soon, mother, I, your,
and(.)(
连词成句
)
9. Chinese, got, fever, our, a,
teacher, high, has(.)(
连词成句
)
四、辨
别下列各组单词划线部分的发音,相同的打(√)
,不同的打(×)
。
1 collect hobby (
) 2 ship in ( )
3
take after ( ) 4 photo cold (
)
5 grow how ( ) 6
animal bad ( )
五、选择填空。
(
)
1
Do you have any ? Yes, I do.
A hobby B hobbies C some
hobbies
(
)
2 I like
goldfish.
A keeping B keep
C keeping with
(
)
3
He making model planes.
A like B liking C likes
(
)4 Do you like
growing ?No, I don’t
A flower B flowers C a
flower
(
)5 Wang Bing, where are you? I’m
the garden.
A in
B on C at
(
)
6
I like drawing pictures. They interesting.
A are B is C am
(
)
7 Show us these flowers,
please.
A Here
you are. B Yes, I do. C No, thank you..
(
)
8 My aunt cooking and
growing trees.
A like B
likes C is
(
)
9
His hobby is football.
A play B playing C plays
(
)10 What are
you there? I’m making clothes.
A do B does C
doing
B.
用给出的单词的适当形式填空。
1.
They are __________ .They can sing __________.
(beautiful)
2. We are _________
(sit) quietly in the classroom.
3.
My father likes going _______ (fish) ,but I
don’t.
4. Sometimes my
mother _______ (go) shopping and _______(wash)
clothes on
Sundays.
5.
Please don’t catch ________
(dragonfly).
三、选择。
(10%)
(
)
Mr Hill often _______
housework on Saturdays?
do
(
)
2.________ is your English
teacher. Please listen to _________.
, he , hers , her
(
)
_______ some patients in
the hospital.
(
)
teacher is helping _______
with ______ English.
,his
, her , their
(
)’s got a f
ever.那么’s
相当于
________________
.
(
)
6._______ to draw the
lovely birds.
A.I
can B.I’d like C.I’ll
(
)
, my brother _______ in the
classroom.
C. is
reading
(
)
8.________ her parents go
to the cinema every Sunday evening?
(
)
Li _______ two lessons
every morning.
having
(
)
many PE ________ Mr Ma
have every day?
do s
do s does
四、选出与另一栏相应的答句。
(5%)
(
)’s the cook? they
are.
(
)
are you absent?
, I can’t. I’m ill.
(
) your toes with your hands. , I
don’t know.
(
) are the
books? D.I’m ill.I’m staying in
bed.
(
) time is
it? ’s three.
六、连词成句。
(
12
%)
your you
toes five can hands times your touch (?)
p>
_________________________________________
____________________
I
today Mike and on are
(
.
)
p>
_________________________________________
____________________
about are Japan French listen in talking
(.)
___________________________________
__________________________
lesson on we Monday six (.)
______
__________________________________________________
_____
goes Mr day work
every Green to car (.)
____________
_________________________________________________
friends making Liu Tao
model and a are his plane (?)
___
__________________________________________________
________
笔试部分(<
/p>
40%
)
一、
请你根据句子意思,在方框选择适当的答语。
(
8%
)
A.
OK.
Let’s
go. B.
I’m
thirsty. C.
Sure.
Here
you
are. D.
Thank
you.
E.
No,
it
isn’t.
It’s
Helen’s. F.
It’s
a
car. G.
Look,
it’s
over
there. H.
It’s Mike’s, I
think.
( ) 1. May I have a
copybook for Su Yang ?
( ) 2. This
pen is for you.
( ) 3. Is this your
umbrella?
( ) 4. Where’s my
storybook?
( ) 5. What’s
this in English?
( ) 6.
Whose jacket is that?
( ) 7. Shall
we go to the cinema by bus?
( ) 8.
What’s the matter?
二、请你选择正确答案。
(
10%
)
( ) 1. She’s ________
a picture in the study.
A. writing B. drawing
C. looking
( ) 2. This is
________ bear. That’s ________ elephant.
A. a; an B. an; a
C. a; a
( ) 3. Tom
________ a toy car.
Tom’s parents
________ two cars.
A.
have; has B. have; have C. has; have
( ) 4.
—
Are there ________ swings
in the garden?
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