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英语专业四级大小范文背诵20篇

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2021-03-02 23:13
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2021年3月2日发(作者:apply是什么意思)



大作文要求背诵


10




第一篇


2010

< br>年



Should College Students Hire Cleaners?


[1]Recently, the report that some college students hire cleaners to do laundry and


cleaning


in


the


dorm


has


immediately


sparked


a


heated


debate.


[2]Personally,


I


believe that such practice should not be encouraged at universities.


[3]Firstly


,


college


students


should


have


the


capability


to


do


the


laundry


and


clearing. [4]Doing family chores is only a simple way to cultivate independence. [5]If


college


students


cannot


do


it,


let


alone


other


complex


things.


[6]Hence,


it


is


a


bit


ironic


for those


young adults,


who always claim


that they are totally


independent of


their


parents


in


this


respect.


[7]Secondly


,


college


students


should


feel


shamed


of


disposing of


their parents’


hard


-earned


money


in this way


. [8]With a


large proportion


of


their


living


expenses


and


tuitions


covered


by


their


parents,


wasting


money


for


laundry


and


cleaning


is


not


justifiable.


[9]Those


who


have


good


reasons


to


hire


a


cleaner


argue


that


college


time


is


for


study


,


not


for


doing


the


laundry


and


cleaning.


[10]But I’m afraid that the so


-


called “busy” is just an excuse for being reluctant to do


the laundry


.


[11]In


conclusion,


hiring


cleaners


should


not


be


encouraged


at


universities,


whose


purpose


is


to


cultivate


responsible


and


independent


adults,


instead


of


lazy


parasites.




第二篇


2009




Will T


ourism Bring Harm to the Environment?



In


recent


years, China


has


witnessed


rapid


growth


in tourism.


[1]


It is true that



tourism can play an


important role


in booming


the


national economy,


but I am afraid


that


too


much tourism


may cause


grave


harm or [2] bring about risks and disasters to


the environment.


[3]


There


are


many


ways


in


which


tourism


brings


about


bad


effects


to


the


environment. [4]


One of the examples



is that


in order to attract tourists,


large patches


of woods were eliminated to build accommodation facilities as well as artificial


scenic


spots


. This unavoidably destroys the natural beauty of the scenic spots. [5]


Worse still


,


it


breaks


the ecological


balance of


these areas,


resulting


in



the shortage of


farm


land,


water


and


animals.


[6]


Moreover


,


with


large


numbers


of


tourists


flooding


into


the


scenic spots every


year, they


have produced all kinds of


garbage everywhere, placing


much pressure on environment protection.



[7]


All in all


, too much tourism brings harm to the environment in many ways.


[8]


So


it


is


unwise to


sacrifice the


environment


for


the


unreasonably


rapid


growth of


tourism,


and


there


should


be



a


balance


between


tourism


development


and




environment protection.



第三篇


2008




The Benefits of Volunteering


V


olunteering


means being willing


to help people


in


need and


make contributions


to


society


for


no


financial


rewards.


Needless


to


say


,


volunteering


is


of


tremendous


benefits to both those


in


need and the society


. Y


et, despite the


fact that


volunteers are


not paid for what they have done, serving as a volunteer,


I believe


, is also beneficial to


the volunteers themselves.



First


,


volunteering


helps


volunteers


improve their


interpersonal


skills. They can


understand


people


better


and


have


better


skills


to


motivate


others


and


to


deal


with


difficult


situations


in


collaboration


with


people


of


different


personalities


in


their


volunteering


work.


Besides


,


volunteering serves as


a


good opportunity of


volunteers


to


apply


their


knowledge


to


practical


problems.


This


is


especially


useful


for


student


volunteers.


For


instance,


students


volunteering


to


assist


foreign


guests


on


big


occasions like Canton Fair can


not only


practice their oral English,


but also


have first-


hand experience on the latest development of their field. Finally


, volunteering satisfies


one’s psychological


need


for respect and self


-fulfillment, and


it


gives the


volunteer a


sense of achievement.


In a


word


,


volunteering


helps


to


improve one’s


interpersonal skills, apply one’s


knowledge to practice, and


give the


volunteer a sense of self-fulfillment. It


is of


great


benefits to the society


, but it benefits the volunteer even greater.






2007





Is It Wise to Make Friends Online?


[1]


Is


it


wise


to


make


friends


online?


[2]


Peopl


e’s


views


about


this


issue


vary


from


one


to


another.


[3]


Some



people


think


that


it


is


unwise


to


make


friends


online


while


others


think


that


there


is


nothing wrong with online


friends. [4]


In


my point of


view


, although online


friends


cannot be always


trusted, the benefits


far outweigh


the


risks. [5] The reasons are mainly as follows:


[6]


First of all


,


it


is easy and quick to


get


to know people and


make


new


friends


online.


[7]


We


know


friends


are


indispensable


in


our


daily


life


but


they


cannot


stay


with


us


wherever


we


go.


[8]


For


many


people,


especially


college


freshmen,


leaving


friends and the security of


home


for a


new place


where


they don’t know


anyone can


be overwhelming. [9] With some online chatting tools such as QQ and MSN, they can


talk to people they like and find people with common interests easily. [10]


In addition


,


online


friends can


help broaden our knowledge about different cultures and customs.




[11]


Chatting


with


people


from


different


places


and


social


backgrounds


is


surely


an


effective way


to


understand other cultures and develop cross-cultural


communication


skills. [12] We can also practice our English in speaking and writing.



[13]


To


sum


up


,


making


friends


online


is


amazing.


In


the


online


global


community we can enjoy an active social life with rewarding experiences, so it is wise


to make online friends.




第四篇


2003



The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood


With



the development of


modern science, technology and economics, our


living


standard has reached an ever higher level. But more and more people are living under


greater pressure than ever before.


As a consequence


, people are increasingly suffering


from various distortions both physically and mentally. To help out, it is important that


everyone keep a good mood today


.


There


are several reasons


for


my argument.


First


, a


good


mood can create


high


efficiency


. When


you


work


with a


good


mood,


you will


feel


happy and be


willing


to


do


some


work


which


used


to


boring.


On


the


contrary


,


a


bad


mood


can


make


you


passive


and


do


things


with


reluctance.


Second


,


a


good


mood


is


beneficial


to


your


health.


If


you


fail


to


keep


a


good


mood,


you


will


be


feeling


depressed


and


fed


up,


which


is


apt


to



cause


some


psychological


diseases.


Third


,


when


you


have


a


good


mood, other people around


you


will be


influenced.


Thus


more


and


more people


will


feel happy to communicate with you.


To sum up


, keeping a good mood is very important both for yourself and for the


people


around


you.


If


you


want


to


have


a


happy


and


successful


life,


please


keep


a


good mood every day


.



第五篇


2000



The Importance of Extracurricular Activities


People


hold different opinions about


how students spend their college days.


But


they


share


a


common


view


that


college


life


should


be


varied


and


colorful.


Extracurricular


activities


make


up


an


important


part


of


college


life,


which


is


indispensible


to our college life.



To start with


, we need extracurricular activities to build our bodies. As a proverb


says,


all


work


and


no


play


makes


Jack


a


dull


boy


.


Without


good


health


and


strong


body


,


we


cannot


improve


our


study


efficiency


and


make


great


achievements


in


our


academic


study


.


On


the


other


hand


,


outside- class


activities


help


us


to


develop


team


work


spirit


.


Students


should


not


spend


the


whole


day


on


academic


study


.


It


is


very


important to learn how to get along and cooperate well with others in a group.



To sum up


, extracurricular activities are helpful and necessary to college student.




But the problem is that too many classes have taken up too much of the students’ time.


So


I


suggest


it


is


time


that


we


took


s


ome


reform


on


the


school’s


teaching


plan.


We


have to admit that, to some degree, what students achieve outside the class are


no less


than


what they learn in the classrooms.




第六篇模拟题:网络







In recent


years, people are developing an


inseparable relationship with


Internet.


Actually, on-line visiting has become a routine activity in our everyday life.


Write


on


ANSWER


SHEET


TWO


a


composition


of


about


200


words


on


the


following topic:


Internet: a Blessing or a Curse?


You are to write in three parts.


In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.


In the second part, support your opinion with appropriate details.


In


the


last


part,


bring


what


you


have


written


to


a


natural


conclusion


or


a


summary.


Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.


Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.




Internet: a Blessing or a Curse?



Nowadays, discussion on the duality of


Internet



has become very popular in


newspapers or


in


people’s chats. On


the one hand,


no one denies that



Internet


is


currently one of the most useful media in our daily life.


People from all walks of life


are


benefiting


considerably


from


its


powerful


function


of



information


communication.


But on the other


hand, a great


many


people admit that they are


too much addicted to


Internet


to maintain a regular and wholesome lifestyle.



Such


a waste of time inevitably leads to their failure in their life and work.



In


my


view


,


it


is


necessary


for


us


to



use


Internet


in


a


reasonable


way


and


restrain


from


overindulgence.


For


one


thing,


college


students


in


expanding


numbers


get on


line every day to


learn


the


news, to study


English by registering


for


web


courses,


to


exchange


information


through


e-mails


with


their


net


friends


and


to


download


their


favorite


music,


flash,


film


and


pictures.


Being


veteran


on-line


shoppers,


they


frequently


purchase


books,


CDs


at


much


lower


prices.


For


another


,



once indulged in


the fictitious


world,


people can barely concentrate on


real life.


Consequently,


many students just chat on line or play computer games immoderately


every day


, skipping many essential classes.



After all,


Internet


is


invented to enrich our


life, to connect


you and


me,


and


to


improve the efficiency of our work rather than shackle us with a chain.




第七篇模拟题:全球变暖



Some


people


say


that


global


warming


is


a


real


threat


to


our


world


while


others say that global warming is a myth. What is your opinion?





Write


on


ANSWER


SHEET


THREE


a


composition


of


about


200


words


on


the following topic:


























Is Global W


arming a Real Threat?




You are to write in three parts.




In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.




In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your opinion.




In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a


summary.


Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.


Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.




Global W


arming is Looming Threat


A


250


million-year-old


catastrophe


wiped


out


90%


of


ocean


species


and


70


percent


of


land


species


in


the


biggest


mass


extinction


in


Earth’s


geological


history


.


Scientists call it “the Great Dying”. And global warming is said to have been the chief


culprit.


This casts doubt on the idea that



global warming


is a future fear or


myth.


In my opinion,


global warming


is a looming threat to people all over the world.



First,


global


warming


leads


to


the


rise


of


sea


levels.


Large


sections


Chinese


coastal


regions


would


gradually


disappear


under


rising


sea


levels


because


of


global


warming,



severely impairing the country’s social and economic


progress.



China’s


long


coastline


is the base


for about 70% of the


large cities, over


half of the domestic


population


and nearly 60% of the national economy.


With comparatively-advanced


social,


economic


and


cultural


developments,


China’s


off


-shore


regions


will


suffer


great losses


if the sea


level does


not cease rising.


Second,


global


warming


increases


the possibility and intensity of extreme weather such as


hurricanes and snowstorms


.


Hurricanes and typhoons


have become stronger and longer-lasting over the past 30


years.


These


upswings


correlate


with


a


rise


in


sea


surface


temperatures


due


to


global warming.


Considering


the


devastating


effects


of


global


warming


,


we


can


draw


the


conclusion that


global warming


is a great threat to our world. Facing the growing


menace of


global warming


, more scientific and active preventive measures should


be taken on a larger scale to change for the better


.




第八篇模拟题:读研



Write


on


ANSWER


SHEET


TWO


a


composition


of


about


200


words


on


the


following topic:


Why I Choose to Read for a Master’s Degree?



You are to write in three parts.


In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.




In the second part, support your opinion with appropriate details.


In


the


last


part,


bring


what


you


have


written


to


a


natural


conclusion


or


a


summary.


Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.


Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.




Why I Choose to Read fo


r a Master’s Degree?



Shall


I


continue


to


read


for


a


Master’s


degree


after


college


graduation?


——


a


question I have put to myself many times in the last academic year


. Nevertheless,


the answer is always the same:


postgraduate education


is something I truly want to


do in my life and it is worthwhile.


There


are


a


great


many


reasons


for


my


decision


to


read


for


postgraduate


programs.


The


primary


one


is


that


I


enjoy


learning


and


acquiring


knowledge.


I


remember


that


as


I


became


a


college


student,


my


burning


desire


for


further


studies


felt increasingly strong. The decision


was naturally


made when I


realized


I


would


not


be content to



simply end


my educational career


with college


level and


enter the working world so soon. I decided to stay on the academic assembly line also


because


of


the


value


of


the


second


degree.


In


today’s


world,


where


college


population grows rapidly,


a Master’s degree


becomes essential if I wish to compete


for


a


rewarding


job.


It


ensures


me


a secure


future


in


a


society


in


which


college


graduates in expanding numbers failed to be employed.


For these reasons, I won’t mind


spending another three years in the ivory tower,


I won’t mind


giving up opportunities to make money


,



I won’t mind


sacrificing many


beautiful things in this period of my life.



第九篇模拟题:电子游戏







Continuous


reports


about


the


tragedies


caused


by


children’s


being


indulged


in


computer games have aroused the whole society’s concern for this problem.



Write


on


ANSWER


SHEET


TWO


a


composition


of


about


200


words


on


the


following topic:


Being Indulged in Computer Games is Harmful


You are to write in three parts.


In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.


In the second part, support your opinion with appropriate details.


In


the


last


part,


bring


what


you


have


written


to


a


natural


conclusion


or


a


summary.


Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.


Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.




Being Indulged in Computer Games is Harmful



An


outstanding


student


flunked


because


he


could


not


concentrate


on


the


study for being too indulged in


computer games.


He spent nearly all the money on


games,


which


was


earned


by


his


father’s


selling


blood.


When


his


aged


father


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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