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小学一般将来时练习题及答案
一般将来时
一般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式:
由助动词
shall
或
will
加动词原形构成,
shall
用于
第一人称,
will
用于第二、三人称。除英国外的说英语的国
家,在陈述
句中,即使在第一人称一般也用
will
,在英国也
有这种趋势。在口语中,常用
shall,
will
的缩写形式为’
ll,
如:
I
’
ll, you
< br>’
ll
等。
Shall not
的缩写式为
:shan
’
t, will not
的缩写式为:
won
p>
’
t.
肯定句:
I/We shall/will go.
You/He/She/They Will go.
否定句:
I/We
shall/will not go.
You/He/She/They
Will not go.
疑问句:
Shall I/we go?
Will you/he/she/they go?
什么叫做一般将来时
一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。
例如:
I will
arrive tomorrow.
我明天到。
Will you be free tonight?
你今晚有空吗?
We
won
’
t be busy this evening.
我们今晚不忙。
在一般将来时的句子中,有时有表示将来时间的状语,
有时没有时间状语
,这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作
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或情况。例如:
Will
she come?
她来吗?
We
’
ll only stay for two
weeks.
我们只待两星期。
The meeting won
’
t last long.
会开不了多久。
在以第一人称
I
或
we<
/p>
作主语的问句中,一般使用助动
词
sha
ll
,这时或是征求对方的意见,或是询问一个情况:
a. Where shall we meet?
我们在哪儿碰头?
b.
Shall we have any classes
tomorrow?
明天我们
有课吗?
在这类问句中,近年来也有不少人用
will
,特别是在
美国。例如:
How will I get there?
我怎么去?
be
going to+
动词原形
a.
表示打算、准备做的事。例如:
We are going to put up a building
here.
我们打算
在这里盖一座楼。
How are you going to spend your ho
lidays?
假期你
准备怎样过?
b.
表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。例如:
I think it is going to snow.
我看要下雪了。
There
’
s going to be a lot of
trouble about this.
这事肯定会有很多麻烦。
2016<
/p>
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c.“will”句型与“be going to”句型,前者表示纯
粹将来,后者表示打算、计划、准备做的事情,更强调主语
的主观意愿。例如:
Tomorrow will be
Saturday.
明天是周六了。
We are going to visit Paris this s
ummer.
今年夏
天我们打算游览巴黎。
一、单项选择。
1.
There
__________
a
meeting
tomorrow
afternoon.
A. will be
going toB. will going to be
C. is
going to be D. will go to be
.
Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn
’
t working B.
doesn
’
t working
C. isn
’
t going to working
D. won
’
t work
. He ________ very busy this week, he ________
free next week.
A. will
be; is B. is; is
C. will be; will
beD. is; will be
.
There
________
a
dolphin
show
in
the
zoo
tomorrow
evening.
A. was B. is going to
have
C. will have D. is going to
be
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.
–
________ you ________ free
tomorrow?
–
No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; willB. Are;
going to be; will
C.
Are;
going
to;
will
beD.
Are;
going
to
be;
will
be
.
Mother ________ me a nice present on my next
birthday.
A. will
givesB. will give
C. gives D.
give
.
–
Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?
–
________.
A. No, you won
’
t. B. No, you
aren
’
t.
C.
No, please don
’
t. D. No,
please.
.
–
Where is the morning paper?
–
I ________ if for you at
once.
A. get B. am getting
C. to get D. will get
二、动词填空。
1.
I
______in
a
minute.
I
______all
my
work
before
I ______ .
2.
—
How long
_____ you _____in our country?
—
I _____to be here for about
one more year.
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—
I
_____to
visit
the
other
parts
of
your
country.
—
What ______ you ______after
you ______here?
—
I ______home and ______a
job.
3. I ______tired. I ______to
bed early tonight.
4.
Mary
’
s birthday is next
Monday, her mother
_____her a present.
三、句型转换。
1.
People
in
the
north
often
go
skating
in
winter.
2. There are
two cinemas in that town.
3. He
comes back late.
4. She is a
conductor of a train.
作业
一、单项选择。
1.
The
day
after
tomorrow
they
________
a
volleyball match.
A.
will watching B. watches
C. is
watchingD. is going to watch
.
There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall beB. will be
C. shall going to beD. will going to be
. They ________ an English evening
next Sunday.
A. are having B. are
going to have
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C. will
havingD. is going to have
.
________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A. Will; are B. Will; be
C. Do; be D. Are; be
. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will B. is
C.
will be D. be
. ________ your
brother ________ a magazine from
the
library?
A. Are; going to borrowB.
Is; going to borrow
C. Will;
borrows D. Are; going to borrows
二、动词填空。
1.
I
am
afraid
there
______a
meeting
this
afternoon. I
can
’
t join you.
2.
Mike
______this
until
he
______it
with
his
own
eyes.
3. Most of us
don
’
t think their team
______.
三、句型转换。
1.
China is a modern and strong country.
一般将来时练习题
一.动词填空
1.
I
______in
a
minute.
I
______all
my
work
before
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I ______ ..
—
How long _____ you _____in
our country?
—
I
_____to
be
here
for
about
one
more
year.
—
I
_____to
visit the other parts of your country.
—
What
______
you
______after
you
______here?
—
I
______home and ______a job.
3. I ______tired. I ______to bed early tonight.
4. Mary
’
s
birthday is next Monday, her mother
_____her a present.
二、句型转换
1.
People
in
the
north
often
go
skating
in
winter.
___
________________________________________________
p>
_________. There are two cinemas in that
town.
________________
___________________________________
____
_____. He comes back late.
______________________________________________
_____
_________. She is a conductor of a
train.
________________
___________________________________
____
_____
作业
一、单项选择。
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