-
2. of
one
’
s own accord
=without being asked; willingly;
freely
自愿地
,
主动地
3. in accord
with
与…一致
.
out
of one
’
s accord with
同…
.
不一致
4. in accordance with =in agreement
with
依照
,
根据
5. on one
’
s own
account
a)
为了某人的缘故
,
为了某人自己的利益
b) =at
one
’
s own
risk
自行负责
c) =by
oneself
依靠自己
8.
accuse
…
of=charge
…
with;
blame
sb.
for
sth.
;
blame
sth.
on
sb.
;
complain
about
指控<
/p>
,
控告
9.
act on
奉行
,
按照…行动
; act as
扮演
; act
for
代理
10. adapt
oneself to=adjust oneself to
使自己适应于
11. adhere
to
粘附
;
坚持
,
遵循
=abide by, conform to, comply with,
cling to, insist on, persist in,
observe, opinion, belief
，
stick to
14. to
advantage
有利的
,
使优点
更加突出地
.
15. make the best
of,utilize, make use of,
利用
.
18. in the air
a)
不肯定
,
不具体
.
b)
在谣传中
.
19. allow
for =take into consideration, take into account
考虑到
,
估计到
.
21.
all at
once=suddenly
突然
; once and
for all
只此一次
;
all in all
大体上说
; be all in
累极了
; all but
几乎
.
22. amount to
=to be equal to
总计
,
等于
.
23.
answer
for
=undertake
responsibility
for,
be
liable
for,
take
charge
for
对…负责
.
24. answer to =conform to
适合<
/p>
,
符合
.
27. appeal to sb. for sth.
为某事向某人呼吁
. appeal to sb.
对某人有吸引力
28.
approve of =consent to, be in favor of, favor,
agree to, consider good
赞成
,
29. arise from=be caused by
由…引起
.
30. arrange
for sb./sth. to do sth.
安排…做…
31. be
ashamed of=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of
sth. done
以…为
羞耻
32. assure sb. of sth. =try to cause to
believe or trust in sth.
向…保证
,
使…确信
.
34. make an
attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)
试图做…
35. attend
to
注意
,
照顾
;
36. attribute
…
to<
/p>
…
=to believe sth. to be the
result of
…把
..
归因于<
/p>
..,
认
为是
.
.
的结果
39. at one
’
s
back=supporting or favoring sb.
支持
,
维护
;
have
sb. at one
’
s back
有…支持
,
有…作后台
40. turn
one
’
s back on sb. =turn away
from sb in an impolite way
不理睬
,
背弃
,
抛弃
43. on behalf of =as the
representative of
以…名义
45. boast of
|about
吹嘘
47. in
brief=in as few words as
possible
简言之
48.
in bulk
成批地
,
不散装的<
/p>
49. take the floor
起立发言
52. be
acquainted with=to have knowledge of
了解
;
=to have met socially
熟悉
53. in case of =in the event
of
如果发生…万一
in the
case of
至于…
,
就…而言
57. charge
sb. with
…控告某人犯有…
58. take charge of =to be or become
responsible for
负责管理
(
< br>照顾
)
59. round the
clock(=all day and all night, usually without
stopping)
昼
夜不停地
60. commit oneself to
使自己承担…
commit
sb. to prison
把某人送进监狱
;
commit one
’
s
idea to writing
把某人的想法写下来
;
commit a matter to a committee
把某事交给委员会讨论
61.
keep company with =be friendly and go out
together
和…要好
.
63.
by comparison
比较起来
64. compensate for =give sth. to make
up for
补偿
,
赔偿
,
弥补
compensate sb. for sth.
赔偿
,
弥补
67. conceive of =think of, imagine,
consider
想象
,
设想
69. be concerned with (=about)
与…有关
70. on
condition that =if
以…为条件
,
假如
in that =
because
因为
;
now
that = since
既然
for all
that = although
尽管
71. in / out of condition =thoroughly
healthy or fit / not fit
健康状况好
/
不好
in good
(bad) condition
处于良好
(
< br>坏
)
状态
73.
confide
（吐露，委托）
in
对…讲真心话
,
依赖
74.
confidence in sb. / sth.
对…的信赖
75. confine
…
to
…
把…限制在某范围内
76.
confirm sb. in
使某人更坚定
(
信念等
)
78. be confronted
with=be brought face to face with
面对
,
面临
80. in connection with=with
regard(respect) to
关于
,
81. be conscious of=be aware of
< br>觉察
,
知道
perceive
82. consent to=give agreement to
permission
同意
83. in consequence =as a
result
结果
84.
under consideration
在考虑中
85. consist of=be composed
of
由…组成的
.
consist
in
主要在于
.
consist
with
符合
,
与…一致
86. consult sb. on/ about sth.
向…征求…方面的意见
,
就…向…请教
87. to
one
’
s
heart
’
s content
尽情
地
,
痛痛快快
content to do sth.
愿意做某事
ry to =in
opposition to
与…相反
on the contrary
相反
in contrast
to/with
和…形成对比
by contrast
对比之下
91.
contribute to
有助于
93. at one
’
s
convenience
94. convince sb.
of
使某人确信
try to
persuade sb. to do
sth.
劝说某人做…
95.
cope with=deal with, try to find a solution
to
应付
,
处理
96. in the
corner(of)
在角落里
on(at) the comer of a
street
在街道拐弯处
round the
comer
拐过弯
be in a
tight corner
陷入困境
97. correspond (with) =exchange
letters regularly
通信
98. correspond to
相当于
correspond
with
符合
,
一致
99. at all
costs
不惜任何代价
at
the cost of
以…为代价
100. a matter of course
理所当然的事
101. (a)
passion for
对…的热爱
,
热情
102. be patient with
对…耐心
103. pay for
赔偿
,
付款
,
报偿
,
处罚
104. (be) at peace with
与…和睦相处
in peace (=peacefully
)
安静
,
平安
105. peculiar to
…
特有的
,
独具的
106. penalty
for
对…的处罚
,
罚金
107. persist in
坚持
,
固执
108. in person
亲自
,
当面
109. in place
放在应放的地方
110. in
place of =instead of
代替
111. take(a) pleasure in
喜欢做某事
112. be on
the point of doing sth. =be about to do
sth.
刚要去做
113.
beside the point
不切正题
,
无关紧要
114. come to the
point
谈主要问题
115.
there is no point in doing
sth.
没必要做某事
116. to the point
中肯
,
切题
117. point at =indicate, direct
attention
指着
point out
=indicate, show
指出
,
指明
118. popular with/among<
/p>
大众所喜爱的
,
拥戴
119. in the position of
处在…位置上
120. in
practice
实际上
(
状语
);
业务熟练
(
表
语
)
121. be(get) out of
practice
荒疏
,
不熟练
122.
bring(put)
…
into
practice
使…成为现实
123. prefer
…
to
…
=choose rather, like better
宁要
,
更喜欢
124. in the
presence of
在…在场的情况下
125. for the present=for the time
being, for now
暂且
,
就现在来说
;
at present
现在
,
此刻
126. preside over / at
主持
(
会议
,
业务等
)
127. prevail over
占优势
,
压倒
,
战胜
129. previous to =prior
to
在…之前
130. take
pride in=pride oneself on
以…自豪
131. in
principle =only in regard to the main idea
原则上
133. in
private =privately
私下
,
秘密地
in public
公开地
134.
proceed from
=arise from,
result from
由…发出
,
由…引起
(
产生
)
135. proceed with =begin and continue
sth.
继续进行
136. in
progress=in the state of be
done
进行中
138. in
proportion to
与…成比例
143. be qualified in
在某种科目或学科上合格
be qualified for
在某种职业上
合格
144. call
…
in
question
对…表示怀疑
145. in question=under
discussion
所谈及的
;
150. beyond the reach of
无法达
到
(
得到
,
理
解
)
152. in the red
亏损
,
负债
,
赤字
(be) get out of red
不再亏损
153. give
one
’
s regards to sb.
向…问候
154.
relevant to
与…有关的
155. to one
’
s
relief
令…感到放心的是
156. remark on(upon)
对…发表评论
157.
remedy for
对…治疗法
,
补救
,
药物
158. resort to
诉诸于
..,
求助于…
resort
to force
诉诸于武力
159. in/with respect to =concerning
有关
,
关于
161.
restrain
…
from=hold back from
抑制
..
不
.
.
162. get rid of
摆脱
,
去掉
,
除去
in the
right
正确的
;in the
wrong
错误的
164.
give rise to=lead to
引起
,
导致
165. at the
risk of=with danger of
冒
...
的风险
166. for the sake of =for the good or
advantage of
为了…起见
167. be for sale
待售
168. on sale
=offered to be sold
出售
,
上市
170
．
be critical
of
爱挑毛病的，批评的
171.
cure sb. of+
某种疾病
治好某人的疾病
172
．
a
danger
to
对…的危险
;
be
in
danger(of)
处于…危险中
;
be
out
of
danger
脱离危险
173. to date=so far, until now
到目前为止
174. out of
date
过时的；
up to date
新式的
,
时兴的
;
date back to
可追溯到
;
date from
从某时期开始
(
有
)
176. be in debt
to sb.
欠…的债
177.
on the decline
在衰退中
,
在减少中
in decline
下降
; on the increase
在增加
178. to
one
’
s delight
令某人感到高兴
to
one
’
s regret
遗憾
;
sorrow
悲痛
; relief
安心
; distress
苦恼
;
shame
羞愧
; surprise
惊奇
;
astonishment
惊奇
;
179. delight
in=take great pleasure in doing
sth.
喜欢
,
取乐
180. take (a)
delight in
喜欢干…
,
以…为乐
181. demand
sth. of sb.
向某人要求
(
非物质的
)
东西
.
demand sth. from sb.
向某人要求
(
物质的
)
东西<
/p>
demand
有需求
;on
demand
受到要求时
184.
deprive sb. of sth.
剥夺某人某物
185. derive
…
from=
obtain
…
from
从…取得
,
由…来的
.derive from=come
from
起源于
186.
despair of =lose all hope of
绝望
187. in
despair
绝望
188.
despite =in spite of
不管
,
尽管
189. in detail
详细地
190. deviate
from
偏离
,
不按…办
192. differ
from
…
in
与…的区别在于…
194.
discharge sb. (from)
…
for
=dismiss sb. from a job
for
因…解雇
,
开除
195. fall back
=retreat, turn back
撤退
;
in disorder
慌乱地
,
狼狈不堪
196. on
display=being shown
publicly
陈列
197.
dispose of =get rid of ,throw
away
处理掉
198.
beyond dispute
不容争议的
,
< br>无可争议
199. in dispute
在争议中
200. in the
distance
在远处
. make out
辩认出
201. (be)
distinct from = be different
from
与…截然不同
202.
distinguish between =make or recognize differences
辨别
203.
distinguish
…
from
把…与…区别开
204.
do away with
=get rid of;
abolish; discard, eliminate
除去
,
废除
,
取消
;
do away with
=kill
杀掉
,
镇压
205.
have
…
to do with
与…有关系
206.
without doubt
=undoubtedly
无可置疑地
207. in doubt=in a condition of
uncertainty
对…表示疑惑
208. be due to
是由于
209. come off
duty
下班
210. go
on duty
上班
211.
be on duty
值班
,
值日
,
在上班时
212.
be in duty bound to
do
=be required by
one
’
s job or esp. by conscie
nce
有义务
(
做
)
214.
by ear
=play music from memory without having seen it
printed
凭记
忆
,
不看乐谱
215. have an ear
for
对
..
有鉴赏力
216. a word in
one
’
s ear
私房话
,
秘密话
217. on earth
究竟
,
到底
,
全然
219. at (one
’
s)
ease = without worry or nervousness
自在
,
不拘束
220. put sb. at his / her ease =free
sb. from worry or nervousness
使某人
感到无拘束
221. economize on
节省
222. have an
effect on
对…有影响
223. be in effect =be in
operation
有效
224.
go into effect
生效
近
: come into effect take
effect be brought
into effect
225. in effect =in fact,
really
实际上
226.
give effect to =carry out
实行
,
使…生效
227. to no
effect
不起作用
,
没有取得任
何效果
228. (be) of no effect
=useless
无效
229.
to the effect that
大意是…
,
主要内容是…
230. to that
effect
是那个意思的…
231. emerge from ( =appear, become
known )
出现
,
暴露
(
问题
.
意见等
)
232.
place(or put, lay) an emphasis on
强调
,
把重点放在…上
233.
encourage sb. in
鼓励
;
encourage sb. in his/her work
鼓励某人工作
;
encourage sb. in his/her idleness
怂恿某人游手好闲
234.
encourage sb. in
…
with sth.
用…鼓励某人做某事
235. on
end =continuously
连续地
236. (be) at an end
=finished
结束了
237.
no end of =very many/much
很多
,
大量
238. in the end=finally, eventually
最终