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关于西方思想家卢梭的 英文传记 经典实用

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-03-02 10:37
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2021年3月2日发(作者:freestyle什么意思)















Introduction :


(1)Jean


Jacques


Rousseau


was


born


in


Geneva,


Switzerland,


into


a


Protestant


family of French refugees, and his mother died of puerperal fever shortly after his


birth .


(2)He


was


a


Genevan


philosopher,


writer,


and


composer


of


18th-century


Romanticism .


His political philosophy heavily influenced the French Revolution, as well as the


American


Revolution


and


the


overall


development


of


modern


political,


sociological and educational thought.




1


)让< /p>


·


雅克


·


卢梭出 生在瑞士日内瓦的一个法国难民的新教家庭中,在他出生后不久,母


亲死于产褥热。



(2)


他是一个加尔文派的哲学家,


18


世纪浪漫主义的作家和作曲家。



他的政治哲学很大程度上影响了法国大革命和美国革命,


从整体上影 响了现代政治学、


社会


学和教育思想的发展。

< br>






















Experience:


(1)At about the age of


twelve.


Rousseau ended his formal education.



(2)At


the


age


of



16


Rousseau


left


Geneva


to


travel.


The


next


20


years


he


spent


traveling, studying, and adventuring.



(3)His


personal


life



was


a


mess,


and


there


are


some


private


foibles


that


many


ordinary people can not accept.


(4)


From 1731 until 1740


Rousseau lived with Madame de Warens.



(5)


In 1741,


he met Thé



se Le Vasseur, with whom he stayed for the rest of his


life,


never


marrying


her.


They


had


five


children


whom


Rousseau


allegedly


consigned


to


a


foundling


hospital.


In


The


Confessions


,


Rousseau


expressed


his


eternal and bitter regret.



(6)


In


1743-44


,living


in


Paris


,he


earned


his


living


with


secretarial


work


and


musical copying.



(7)He


died


of


apoplexy


on


July


2,


1778.


Rousseau?s


remains


were


placed


with


V


oltaire?s in the Panthéon (


先贤祠)


in Paris in 1794.



(1)



1 2


岁的时候,卢梭结束了他的正式教育。


(2)16


岁的卢梭离开日内瓦开始旅行。在接下来的


20


年里,他主要是学习


,


旅游

< p>
,


冒险。



(3)


他的个人生活一团糟


,


还有一些普通人不能接 受的私人缺点。



(4)1731


—< /p>


1740


年,卢梭与夫人德·华伦生活在一起。

< br>


(5)



1741

< p>


,


他结识了特莱斯


,< /p>


并与她一起度过余生


,


但没有娶她。


按照卢梭的说法,


他们有


5

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-


-


-


-


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